11.I would appreciate it ______ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.
A.until B.if C.when D.that
解析:本題考查連詞的用法。從句子的意思分析,此處用if,表示“我感激”的條件。
答案:B
10.It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A.one B.that C.what D.it
解析:本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(強(qiáng)調(diào)人時(shí)可用who)+其他部分。特別要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句的區(qū)別。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型可在不增加任何成分的前提下還原成陳述句結(jié)構(gòu),而定語從句不可。
答案:B
9.Wait till you are more ______.It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A.inspired B.satisfied C.calm D.certain
解析:通過語境考查形容詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)后句話的意思“弄確實(shí)比以后遺憾要好”,判斷此處應(yīng)用sure的同義詞certain。
答案:D
8.The doctor said that the patient had ______ at once.
A.to operate B.to be operated
C.operated D.to be operated on
解析:operate作“動(dòng)手術(shù)”講時(shí),是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以表示“給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)”用短語operate on sb.,其被動(dòng)語態(tài)介詞on應(yīng)該保留。
答案:D
7. Is it Shakespeare Theatre ______ you are going to watch the play Hamlet?
A.where B.that C.which D.as
解析:本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。代詞it在這里表示地點(diǎn),關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句。注意不要把這句話誤認(rèn)為是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型而誤選that。如果是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,應(yīng)該在地點(diǎn)前加介詞in。
答案:A
6.-How much does a short?wave radio cost?
-Sorry,I’m not sure.I’ll______ and tell you tomorrow.
A.find B.know C.understand D.find out
解析:作“發(fā)現(xiàn)”解find out=to learn of;discover a fact that was hidden by study,calculation,inquiry,etc.通過研究、計(jì)算、詢問來“獲知、得知、探知”隱蔽起來的事實(shí)。而find=get or discover(sb./sth.,not lost,forgotten,etc.) after search,experience,effort通過搜尋、體驗(yàn)、努力“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”某人或某物。
答案:D
5.They hand down the custom from generation to generation to keep their ______ of life alive.
A.way B.method C.means D.form
解析: way of life為固定詞組結(jié)構(gòu),表示“生活方式”的意思。
答案:A
4. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A.because B.which C.since D.that
解析:本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的引導(dǎo)詞的用法。根據(jù)句型結(jié)構(gòu)的要求,在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中,無論強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容是什么,都用that引導(dǎo)。
答案:D
3.My father ______ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ______ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.
A.advised;up B.persuaded;out C.intended;up D.managed;out
解析:短語intend sb. for sth.意為“打算讓某人做某事”。
答案:C
2.She is in a poor ______of health,which worries her mother much.
A.position B.situation C.state dition
解析:名詞position①“位置”;②“狀況,環(huán)境”=condition。situation=condition;state of affairs“狀態(tài);事態(tài)”。state“人或物在環(huán)境、外觀、心情、健康等方面的狀態(tài);情況;情形”。通過語境可知,此處表示的是她的身體狀況很差,所以使用state。
答案:C
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