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清原高中2009屆高三年級(jí)第二次模擬考試

英  語(yǔ)  試  卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目、試卷類(lèi)型用鉛筆涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào),不能答在試卷上。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)

做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后, 你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分, 滿(mǎn)分7.5分)

   聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A 、 B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.           1.What is the problem with the woman?

A.           A.She can’t see the blackboard.

B.           B.She can’t hear clearly.

C.           C.She doesn’t know the answer.

2.           2.What does the man think of the self-made beer?

A. It’s a little bitter         B. It’s really tasty    C. It’s too heavy.

3.           3.Where is the woman’s new flat?

A.           A.Near the newly-exploited area.

B.           B.In the newly-exploited area.

C.           C.Outside the town.

4.           4.How long have the two speakers been waiting at least?

A. An hour and a half.     B. An hour         C. Half an hour.

5.           5.What does the man think the woman’s father should do?

A.           A.Go to see the doctor.   B. Stop smoking.    C. Smoke less.

第二節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)

   聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后, 各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7

6.           6.What does the man ask Larry to do?

A.           A.To take some oranges to the party.

B.           B.To bring some drinks to the party

C.           C.To bring some food to the party.

7.           7.What is the woman doing while answering the call?

A.           A.She is taking the message down.

B.           B.She is asking for invitation to the party.

C.           C.She is checking the time of the party.

聽(tīng)第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。

8. How many rooms does the man want?

A. Two rooms    B. Four rooms    C. Three rooms

9.           9.When will the woman probably have an apartment available?

A. Next month    B. Next Monday   C. Next week

聽(tīng)第8段材料, 回答第1012題。

10. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A.           A.In a swimming pool.  

B.           B.In the man’s house     

C.           C.At an airport

11. What’s the weather like in Boston now?

A. It’s very cold.     B. It’s quite warm.   C. It’s pleasant.

12. What will they do after they arrive at their destination?

A.           A.Have a rest.                     B. Go swimming   

C. Get down to business immediately

聽(tīng)第9段材料, 回答第1316題。

13. What does a green building really refer to ?

A.           A.A building with a green color.

B.           B.A building using fewer materials.

C.           C.An environmentally friendly building.

14. Where are green buildings often built?

A. In forests.      B. On developed land.      C. On farmland.

15. How can a green building be built?

A.           A.By making full use of solar energy.

B.           B.By painting all buildings green.

C.           C.By allowing people to reuse waste.

16. Why are green buildings not so popular with people?

A.           A.They cost more money.

B.           B.They have no electricity.

C.           C.They have too many windows.

聽(tīng)第10段材料, 回答第1720題。

17. What is the main purpose of a newspaper?

   A. To provide news   B. To find news     C. To cover everything

18. What’s the usual character of a news report like?

   A. Very amusing.    B. Containing two paragraphs  C. Very short

19. What is the first paragraph of a news report about?

A.           A.Interviews with people.

B.           B.Details of the subject

C.           C.A summery of the news

20. How can a news report be more interesting?

A.By adding amusing stories  

B.By adding photos

C. By giving more details.

第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩小節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)

第一節(jié)                     單項(xiàng)填空 (共15分;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)

21. ----Canada is ____ colder than China.

   ----Are you joking ? It’s ____ colder.

A. a little ;more   B. little ;more       C. a little; much  D. little; much  

22. ----Has your father returned from Africa yet?

----Yes, but he ____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Japan.

A. was             B. has been            C. will be        D. would be   

23. If we can ____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.

A. get over        B. come over      C. come across   D. get off 

24.---- Oh! You bumped me!

---- I am sorry, but I ____ to catch the coming bus.

A. try           B. tried           C. am trying     D. was trying   

25.---- Was Martin sorry for what he had done?

----____. It was just like him.

A. Never mind     B. All right       C. Not really     D. Not surprisingly  

26.In the office, I never seem to have time until 5:30 p.m.,___ many people have got home.

A. whose           B. where          C. on which      D. by which       

27.The Chinese yuan rose to a new high ____ the US dollar on Monday, China Daily has reported.

A. with            B. of             C. for           D. against         

28.In 1994, China began collecting income tax from people earning more than 800 per month, but only 1% people earning more than ____.

A. that            B. it              C. those         D. one              

29.The coach asked his staff to ____ the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans.

A. adapt to         B. attend to       C. refer to        D. appeal to   

30.There is a(an)  ____  that more graduates choose teaching as their permanent careers.

A. direction        B. attraction       C. tendency      D. attempt     

31.---- Why didn’t you try your best to stop him from doing so?

----I tried to, but ____ I could, the policemen turned up.

A. until            B. when           C. before        D. after      

32.I keep writing my Blog. It’s fun ____ and ____.

A. to be read; to be reading      B. to read; to be read

C. read; be read                      D. read; being read

33. ---- I can’t find my bag anywhere.

----You ____ it in the library.

A. must leave      B. can leave      C. should have left   D. might have left

34.       that all mountain roads were closed.

       A. So became the dangerous weather                              

       B. So dangerous did the weather become

       C. So dangerous became the weather                             

       D. Dangerous the weather became so                 

35.The life he was used to         greatly since 1992.

       A. was changed    B. has changed    C. changing        D. have changed    

第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿(mǎn)分30分)

閱讀下面短文,撐握其大意,然后從21―40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、BCD)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)

Time is the easiest thing in the world to waste―the most difficult to control. When you look ahead, it may appear you have  36  you need. Yet it has a way of slipping  37  your fingers like quicksand.  You may suddenly find that there is no way to stretch the little time you have  38   to cover all your obligations. For example,   39   a beginning student looking ahead to a full term you may feel that you have an oversupply of time on your hands.

 40  toward the end of the term you may be   41   because you are running out of time. How can you do? ―Control!

Time is   42   . If you don't control it, it will control you. If you don't make it work for you, it will   43   you. You must become the master of time, not the servant. “Study hard and play hard” is an old saying, but it still   44  . You have plenty of time for classes, study, work, and play if you use your time   45  . It is not how much time you allocate (分配)for study that counts  46  how much you learn when you do study.

Too much wasted time is   47   medicine. The more time you waste, the easier it is to continue wasting time. Soon, doing nothing becomes a habit you can't   48  . You will be __49  to wasting time. When this happens, you  50  your feeling of accomplishment and you fall by the wayside. A full schedule is a good schedule. Some students   51   to hear the time message. They refuse to   52   the fact that college life demands some  53   of time control. There is no escape. So what's the next step? If you seriously want to get the time message, the next passage will give it to you.  54   ― it will not only improve your grades but also free you to   55  college life more.

36Aless than                 Bmore than         Crather than                Dother than

37Aby                Bbetween           Cthrough             Don

38Asaved            Bleft                  Cremained                Dwasted

39Asince                Bbecause           Cfor                Das

40AAlthough           BBut                  C. Therefore          DOtherwise

41Aangry                    Bbrave                     Cworried          Deager

42Amoney           Bfriendly             C. enough           D. dangerous

43Awork out         Bwork on          C. work at            D. work against

44Amakes sense   Bmakes no use     Cmakes up              Dmakes it

45Aimmediately     Bproperly           C. apparently        Dshortly

46Abut               Band                       Cso               Dfor

47Abad             Bgood            C. useful             Dalternative

48Aget along with  Bget close to              Cget rid of        D. get down to

49Acrazy             Bastonished       C. addicted          D. ashamed

50Aget                 Bachieve             Ccatch          Dlose

51Ahesitate           Brefuse                Clike              Dwant

52Aaccept          Breceive                   Cignore                 Dimagine

53Adisagreement  Bagreement               Cdegree          Dstandard

54AForget           BRemind            C. Think               DRemember

55Ahate              Benjoy              Cdislike            Dassess

第三部分:閱讀理解

第一節(jié):(共20小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Some American schools pay teachers more if their students improve on tests. Now, there is a growing movement to pay the students -- in some cases, even just for coming to class.

Students at one school in New Mexico can earn up to three hundred dollars a year for good attendance. A program in New York City pays up to five hundred dollars for good attendance and high test scores.

In Baltimore, Maryland, high scores on state graduation tests can be worth more than one hundred dollars. And a New Jersey school system plans to pay students fifty dollars a week to attend after-school tutoring programs. Schools that pay students can be found in more than one-fourth of the fifty states. Other schools pay students with food or other rewards.

Robert Schaefer is public education director for the National Center for Fair and Open Testing, an activist group. He says paying may improve performance in the short term, but students develop false expectations for the future. He sees a lack of long-term planning in these programs because of pressure on schools to raise test scores.

Public schools need to show improvement under the education reform law signed by President Bush six years ago. Low-performing schools may lose their federal money; teachers and administrators may lose their jobs. Often these schools are in poor neighborhoods where getting students to go to school can be a continual problem.

Critics say paying students sends a message that money is the only valuable reward. But some students say it makes school more exciting. And some teachers have reported getting more requests for extra help.

56.  What is the passage mainly about?

A.     Some American schools pay teachers more for improving students’ scores.

B.      Some American schools pay students for good attendance and high test scores.

C.     Public schools need to improve their teaching management.

D.     Some American schools pay teachers for after- school tutoring programs.

57.  In ______ of the fifty states, schools pay the students.  

A. only one-fourth      B. less than one-fourth 

C. over one-fourth      D. more than one half

58.  We can learn from the text that ______.

A.     all the .people are against the movement to pay the students.

B.      not all the people think the movement to pay the students is good

C.     in New York City students can get food for high test scores.

D.     teachers can’ t lose their jobs in some schools in American poor neighborhoods

59.  The text is probably taken from_____.

A. education report   B. health report    C. agriculture report   D. science news   

B

Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists.

Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon. The next day, this news appeared on Page Two of the town’s newspaper. The Beldon Post:

FIRE AT SEABREEZE

Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors: “Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed.” This was Beldon’s first hotel fire for five years.

    The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on Page One:

ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE

Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.” We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.

What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident. There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact. Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.

    Now what do you think of the rest of the “news” ?

60. Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?

A. Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer.

B. A fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer.

C. It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers.

D. Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter.

61. Which of the following are probably facts? 

a. The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel.   b. A cigarette started the fire.

c. An old lamp started the fire.                 d. The fire broke out at night.

e. There has never been a fire in Canfield.

A. b and c                B. a and d                   C. c and e                    D. a and c

62. The Canfield Times used the headline “ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE” in order to make its readers think _______. 

A. hotels in Beldon often catch fire

B. hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fire

C. this was the second fire at the Seabreeze Hotel

D. Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe

C

In many societies, there is often greater acceptance of light skin than dark skin. Light skin may be seen as a mark of beauty, intelligence and success. These beliefs can lead to social pressures even within the same racial or ethnic group, if some members are darker skinned than others.

The result is that skin lightening has become a common activity across Africa, Asia and other areas of the world. More and more people with dark skin are using skin-lightening products, even if it means they may face health risks.

They believe that having whiter skin will improve their lives. Many people think they will have a better chance of getting a job or marrying into a better family. Or they want to look like what their society generally considers beautiful.

Some beauty care products and soaps contain chemicals that make skin lighter. This process is also called bleaching. But some of the chemicals are extremely dangerous. One of the most dangerous is hydroquinone.

Hydroquinone has been banned in several countries. This chemical has been linked to kidney damage and some kinds of cancer. It also causes low birth weight in babies when mothers use it during pregnancy.

At first, bleaching products make the skin color lighter. But after long-term use they can cause problems. They could even make some skin darker.

The chemicals in the products block and break down the natural process that gives color to skin. The skin loses its natural barrier to protect against sunlight. Then the skin can become thick and discolored. Usually the person will use more of the product in an effort to correct the problem, but this only makes it worse.

And these are not the only risks. Experts say some people who change their skin color suffer emotional damage. They feel regret and sadness. They feel that instead of risking their health, they should have learned to love and accept their skin color as it was.

63.  Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A.     The Dark Side of Skin Lightening      B. The Advantage of Skin Lightening

B.      The Standard of Beauty              D. Introduction to Beauty Care Products

64.  People try to make skin color lighter by using beauty care products mainly because in some societies ______.

A. people with dark skin are not considered as clever as those with light skin  

B. light skin may be more accepted and seen as a mark of beauty, intelligence and success

C.     having whiter skin will make them get a better job easily

D.     having dark skin makes them looked down upon

65.  The underlined word “bleaching” in Paragraph 4 means ______.

A. Making something white by using chemicals

B. Making something beautiful by using chemicals

C.     Making beauty care products by using chemicals    

D.     Changing something by using chemicals

66.  It can be concluded from the passage that ______.

A. Dark-skinned people are healthier. 

B. Light skin does some harm to your health.

C.   Dark skin does some good to your heath.    

D.   Using skin lightening products has some risks.

D

   Farmers could grow more rice and shaky Internet communications could work better someday, thanks to prize-winning discoveries by teenage scientists showed at a national science fair on Monday.

   High school scientists from across the United States showed off work in genetics, molecular(分子的) biology, mathematics and other fields that judges said rose to the professional level.

   “It just blows me away. They’re all just unimaginable,” said Joel Spencer, a New York University professor who served as judge at the Sidemen’s Westinghouse Competition in Math, Science and Technology.

   Research done by finalists in the nationwide competition could lead to faster Internet speeds, more effective antibacterial drugs and better energy conservation. One team researched black holes in outer space, while another examined more than 700 fossils to better understand why dinosaurs died out.

   Juliet Girard and Roshan Prabhu won $ 100,000 scholarship for their work proving genes that help some kinds of wild rice flower earlier than others.

   Drawing on a database that described the genetic makeup of rice, the two students, from Jersey City, New Jersey, identified two genetic sections that directed wild rice to blossom an average of 10 days earlier than the ordinary short-grain rice that feeds much of the world.

Their discovery could allow genetic engineers to develop a new strain that would take less time to reach maturity, allowing farmers to produce more and extending the growing region into colder climates.

Steven Byrnes of Lexington, Massachusetts, took the top individual prize for his theory describing outcomes in a two-player game called Chomp.

67. ______ competed at the national science fair.

   A. Some university scientists

   B. A lot of high school students

   C. Some farmers and computer designers.

   D. School science teachers from across the USA

68. Which of the following statements is NOT true?  

A. The students’ research reached many fields.

   B. Some students researched black holes

   C. The database described the genetic makeup of wheat.

   D. The research can help to increase the production of agriculture.

69. What Juliet Girard and Roshan Prabhu discovered may lead to _______. 

 A. an important development in agriculture

   B. faster Internet speeds.

   C. their top individual prizes

   D. better energy conservation

70. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

   A. Farmers can grow more rice and shaky Internet communications can work better

   B. How far advanced science and technology has gone

   C. High school students can make great contributions to the world in many fields.

   D. How some of the discoveries get regularly published                                                                                                      

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. 71 . What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized. 72  . Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It's important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 73   If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.

74  Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude. 75 .Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.

A. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.

B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

C. They will only make the situation worse.

D. Encourage your teen to relax.

E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.

第二卷

第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)

第一節(jié)  短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分10分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(ㄍ)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。

  2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

 

I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after

 

school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of

 

 every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am

 

 allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my

 

study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas.

 

 In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works.

 

Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at

 

abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.

 

學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)第二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息寫(xiě)一篇文章向外賓介紹國(guó)家體育館“鳥(niǎo)巢”。

字?jǐn)?shù):100字左右

提示詞匯:標(biāo)志性建筑 symbol、鳥(niǎo)巢 Bird’s Nest

 

 

 

 

地點(diǎn)

北京北部

建筑面積

25.8萬(wàn)平方米,可容納9萬(wàn)多名觀眾

開(kāi)/竣工時(shí)間

2003年12月-2008年

外觀

猶如樹(shù)枝搭成的鳥(niǎo)巢

用途

奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間可舉辦田徑,足球比賽

奧運(yùn)會(huì)后可用于舉辦各種大型活動(dòng)

專(zhuān)家評(píng)價(jià)

奧運(yùn)史上一個(gè)難以置信的標(biāo)志性建筑

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

試題詳情

山東省都進(jìn)中學(xué)2009屆高三年級(jí)第三次模擬考試

                 理科綜合能力測(cè)試試題         2009.03

本試題分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共240分,考試時(shí)間150分鐘?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,只收答題卡和第Ⅱ卷答題紙。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上和答卷規(guī)定的地方。

 

第Ⅰ卷(必做,共88分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡   皮擦干凈后,再涂寫(xiě)其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不涂答題卡,只答在試卷上不得分。

2.第Ⅰ卷共22小題,每小題4分,共88分。

 

試題詳情

2009屆寧夏銀川二中高三第一次模擬

數(shù)學(xué)(理科)

說(shuō)明:

本試題分第1卷(選擇題)和第2卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿(mǎn)分150分.考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng):(請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀)

1.答第i卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、學(xué)校用黑墨水鋼筆或簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卷上;

2.第i卷每小題得出答案后,請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷相應(yīng)表格指定位置上。

第2卷各題答案未答在指定區(qū)域上不得分.

3.參考公式

如果事件a、b互斥,那么p(a+b)=p(a)+p(b) 

如果事件a、b相互獨(dú)立,那么p(a?b)=p(a)?p(b)

錐體體積公式:      其中為底面面積,為高

第?卷

 

試題詳情

2009年近階段課改區(qū)名校地理試題精選

-等值線專(zhuān)題

 

(煙臺(tái)市09年一模)讀冀北某地等高線地形圖,回答題。

 1.為把鋁土礦石運(yùn)到火車(chē)站,計(jì)劃修一條公路,合理的選線是a、b、c、d中的

A.a(chǎn)    B.b    

C.c    D.d

 2.圖中有甲、乙、丙、丁四座小水泥廠,原料主要來(lái)自采石場(chǎng),產(chǎn)品主要外運(yùn),若在

環(huán)境整治中只保留一座,應(yīng)保留

A甲    B.乙   

C丙         D丁

(揚(yáng)州中學(xué)09年下期月考)3.R、Q 兩點(diǎn)的相對(duì)高度可能為

www.ks5u.comA.800 米            

B.900 米         

C.1000 米           

D.1100 米

4.M、N、P、Q 四地中,海拔可能相等的兩地是

A.M、N              

B.M、P        

C.M、Q               

D.P、Q

 

 

www.ks5u.com圖2為四幅等高線圖,讀圖回答題。

文本框: 圖25.四圖中小河自西向東流的是

A.甲圖      B.乙圖      C.丙圖      D.丁圖

6.四圖中所示各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容正確的一幅是

A.甲圖      B.乙圖      C.丙圖      D.丁圖

6ec8aac122bd4f6e(黃山市09年3月質(zhì)量檢測(cè))下列所示為一某地區(qū)某月等溫線分布圖,圖中P處因受地形影響氣溫出現(xiàn)異常。讀圖回答。

 7.圖中P處的氣溫可能為

    A.20℃16℃      B.23℃14℃

C.17℃18℃      D.19℃或15℃

8.該圖所示可能是

A北半球的1月     B.北半球的7月 

C.南半球的2月    D扁半球的8月

9.僅從氣候因素考慮,若要在M、N兩地中選一地點(diǎn)建海濱浴場(chǎng),正確的方案及理由是

A.M地:氣候溫和濕潤(rùn)     B.M地:夏季晴天多,日照充足

C.N地:氣候溫和濕潤(rùn)   D.N地:夏季晴天多,日照充足

10若圖示地區(qū)位于西半球,則流經(jīng)其貓岸的洋沉是

A加那利寒流        B本格拉寒流 

C加利福尼亞寒流    D.秘魯寒流

(廣東09模擬一模)讀北半球某地等高線示意圖5(單位:米)(圖5),完成題

11.圖中河流的流向?yàn)椋?nbsp;  )

  A.先向南,再向西南  

  B.向北      

  C.先向北,再向東北  

   D.向南

12.若該區(qū)域的東面臨海,當(dāng)太陽(yáng)從海平面上升起時(shí),冬季不能看到但夏季能看到日出的點(diǎn)是(   )

  A.甲村          B.乙村

  C.①地          D.②地

(2009年蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)四市調(diào)查)氣溫距平(單位:℃)是指某地氣溫與同緯度平均氣溫之差。讀“亞歐大陸部分地區(qū)某季節(jié)氣溫等距平線圖”(圖3),回答題。

13.影響該圖中氣溫等距平線走向的主要因素是    圖3

①緯度位置    ②海陸位置    ③地形    ④洋流

A.①②    B.②③    C.③④    D.②④

14.圖中M點(diǎn)數(shù)值可能為

A.-2℃   B.-4℃    C.-6℃   D.-8℃

 

 

(南京市2009屆高三3月調(diào)研)圖5為某地“全年逐日逐時(shí)平均氣溫(30年平均)的等溫線圖”。這種氣候圖與其它氣候圖相比較,更能反映與農(nóng)林生產(chǎn)相關(guān)的氣溫分布實(shí)況;卮痤}。

              <button id="bg9zd"><ins id="bg9zd"></ins></button>
            1. <span id="bg9zd"></span>

                圖5

                 

                15.該地7月的月均溫約為

                A.10℃   B.15℃  B.20℃   D.25℃

                16. 該地最可能屬于下列哪種氣候類(lèi)型

                A.溫帶海洋性氣候  B.溫帶季風(fēng)氣候  B.溫帶大陸性氣候   B.溫帶草原氣候

                (鹽城中學(xué)09屆第七次綜合測(cè)試)下圖為某島嶼附近的海底地形圖(等深線單位為米),回答題。

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                圖2

                 

                 

                17.若該島嶼近海海底有石油、天然氣資源,則可能分布在

                A.甲處             B.乙處              C.丙處           D.丁處

                18.丙處海底地形的形成原因是

                A.大洋板塊內(nèi)部的巖漿活動(dòng)                B.大洋板塊和大陸板塊張裂

                C.大洋板塊和大陸板塊碰撞                D.大陸板塊內(nèi)部斷裂下陷

                19.該島西部海岸線目前80%左右正處于被侵蝕狀態(tài),下列哪些活動(dòng)可能是其原因

                ①河流上游修建水庫(kù)  ②河流上游濫砍亂伐  ③興建港口防波堤  ④開(kāi)采河口海岸砂石

                A.①③             B.①④              C.②④           D.②③

                (蘇北四市09年三模)20.讀圖10,判斷下列說(shuō)法正確的是學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

                www.ks5u.com

                A.甲地比乙地更容易遭受泥石流的威脅

                B.為避免泥石流危害,丙村可向西搬遷約1000米

                C.丁地位于丙地的上游學(xué)科網(wǎng)(Zxxk.Com)

                D.該區(qū)域最高地點(diǎn)海拔不超過(guò)2400米

                (浙江龍巖市09年一模)下圖為某地區(qū)等高線地形圖,讀圖回答題。

                6ec8aac122bd4f6e
                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                21.根據(jù)等高線地形圖判斷,圖中河流的總體流向大致是

                A.西北向東南流      B.東南向西北流     C.東北向西南流     D.西南向東北流

                22.該地區(qū)擬建一條鐵路,有人設(shè)計(jì)了一選線方案(如圖)。方案沿線甲、乙、丙、丁四處中

                明顯不合理的有

                A.1處               B.2處              C.3處              D.4處

                23.若要安排露營(yíng)活動(dòng)地點(diǎn),就地形、水文特征判斷,最不適宜的地點(diǎn)是

                A.W             B.X                C.Y                D.Z

                (2009年蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)四市調(diào)查)下圖為雅魯藏布江地區(qū)的等值線分布示意圖(圖8),其等值線的數(shù)值c>b>a,讀圖回答題。

                24.等值線最有可能反映的是

                A.海拔    B.太陽(yáng)輻射    C.降水量    D.氣溫

                25.峽谷附近的察隅有“西藏江南”的美稱(chēng),原因是

                A.地勢(shì)低,位于喜馬拉雅山的南麓    B.受赤道低壓帶的控制,終年多雨

                C.印度洋西南氣流帶來(lái)大量的水汽    D.近年來(lái)“溫室效應(yīng)”增強(qiáng)的結(jié)果

                (鹽城中學(xué)09屆第七次綜合測(cè)試)讀我國(guó)東南沿海某地示意圖8,

                判斷題。

                26.P城目前天氣特征及其成因是

                A.暖鋒  B.冷鋒  C.晴朗  D.陰雨

                27.如果P是重工業(yè)城市,工業(yè)排放大量

                煙塵和酸性氣體,工業(yè)廢氣對(duì)降水的影響有

                A.使降水增多    B.使降水減少

                C.會(huì)形成酸雨    D.出現(xiàn)沙塵暴

                圖8

                 

                28.當(dāng)圖示天氣系統(tǒng)過(guò)境后,P城所在地區(qū)的大氣質(zhì)量是否會(huì)明顯改善?為什么?     

                  A.會(huì)明顯改善                         B.不會(huì)明顯改善

                C.盆地和逆溫不利于大氣污染物擴(kuò)散     D.大氣污染物隨雨水降落

                (浙江龍巖市09年一模)讀“福建省某地區(qū)的地質(zhì)、地形略圖”,回答下列問(wèn)題。(10分)

                6ec8aac122bd4f6e
                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                (1)茶產(chǎn)業(yè)是該地區(qū)的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),試簡(jiǎn)要分析該地種植茶葉的優(yōu)勢(shì)區(qū)位條件。(4分)

                 

                 

                (2)圖中的河谷低地是當(dāng)?shù)馗氐闹饕植紖^(qū),為了保證耕地的灌溉水源,該地區(qū)計(jì)劃建造

                一座水庫(kù),在圖中的①②③④四個(gè)地區(qū)中,選出最適宜的地點(diǎn),并說(shuō)明排除其它三地的

                理由。(4分)

                 

                 

                (3)若該地區(qū)要發(fā)展旅游業(yè),其最有可能吸引游客的拳頭景觀是           、          。(2分)

                25.(10分)

                (1)氣候高溫多雨(多云霧)(1分);丘陵坡地利于排水(1分);酸性土壤適宜茶樹(shù)生長(zhǎng)(1分);當(dāng)?shù)氐纳a(chǎn)與生活習(xí)慣(飲茶傳統(tǒng),或當(dāng)?shù)夭栉幕e淀)(1分)。

                (2)①(1分)   ④處于山脊,沒(méi)有河流發(fā)育(1分);②處為石灰?guī)r地區(qū),地下可能發(fā)育溶洞與地下河(1分);③地地勢(shì)較低,不利于自流灌溉(1分)。

                (3)瀑布景觀(1分)    喀斯特地貌(1分)

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                (廣州市09年一模).圖I是X城市及附近地區(qū)示意圖,X城市的經(jīng)度是東經(jīng)8°,緯度是北緯53°40′。(14分)

                圖II是四種氣候類(lèi)型統(tǒng)計(jì)圖。讀圖,回答下列問(wèn)題。

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                (1)請(qǐng)?jiān)趫DI上X城市附近畫(huà)出該地的盛行風(fēng)向。該地區(qū)所在大洲西部分布最廣的氣候類(lèi)型的特征為圖II中的      圖所示,分析該氣候類(lèi)型在本大洲分布最廣的原因                                                                           。

                 

                (2)圖I中甲、乙、丙、丁四地最適宜建港口的是          ,若要促進(jìn)港口的發(fā)展,在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施方面,還需加強(qiáng)         建設(shè),請(qǐng)?jiān)趫D上表示出來(lái)。

                31.(14分)

                (1)在X城附近畫(huà)出表示西南風(fēng)的箭頭(2分)  B(2分)   原因:該洲西部瀕臨大西洋,大部分地區(qū)終年受西風(fēng)控制;受到北大西洋暖流影響;海岸線曲折、受海洋影響大;地形以平原地形為主,有利于西風(fēng)伸入。(答出其中兩點(diǎn)得4分) 

                (2)乙(2分)     交通(2分)       按圖中圖例(也可自定圖例),從乙地向南畫(huà)公路交于X城北的已建公路。(2分) 

                 

                 

                 

                試題詳情

                四川省三臺(tái)中學(xué)2009年高三下學(xué)期四月考試

                理科數(shù)學(xué)試題

                         

                                             命題人  唐黎明

                試題詳情

                河南省鄭州市2009年高中畢業(yè)班第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)

                文科數(shù)學(xué)(必修+選修I)

                 

                本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分.第Ⅰ卷1至二頁(yè),第Ⅱ卷3至4頁(yè)。滿(mǎn)分150分?荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

                第Ⅰ卷(共60分鐘)

                注意事項(xiàng):

                1.        答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將姓名、座號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置,并認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的姓名、座號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

                2.        第Ⅰ卷共2頁(yè)。答題時(shí),考生須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。在試卷上作答無(wú)效。

                3.        本卷共12小題,每小題5分,共60分,在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的。

                參考公式:

                如果事件互斥,那么                      球的表面積公式

                                        其中表示球的半徑

                如果事件相互獨(dú)立,那么                  球的體積公式

                                           其中表示球的半徑

                如果事件在一次實(shí)驗(yàn)中發(fā)生的概率是

                那么次獨(dú)立重復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)中恰好發(fā)生次的概率:

                試題詳情

                2009年福建省普通高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查

                文科綜合能力測(cè)試

                    本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)。第I卷為必考題,第Ⅱ卷包括必考

                題和選考題兩部分。本試卷共14頁(yè)。滿(mǎn)分300分?荚嚂r(shí)問(wèn)150分鐘。

                注意事項(xiàng):   

                    1.答題前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

                    2.考生作答時(shí),請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷上答題無(wú)效。按照題號(hào)在各題的答

                題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效。

                    3.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。

                非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。

                    4.做選考題時(shí),考生按照題目要求作答,并用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選題目對(duì)應(yīng)的

                題號(hào)涂黑。

                    5.保持答題卡卡面清潔,不折疊,不破損?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

                第I卷

                    本卷共36小題。每小題4分,共計(jì)144分。在每小題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是

                最符合題目要求的。

                    作為上海市重點(diǎn)發(fā)展的朝陽(yáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)之一,多媒體產(chǎn)業(yè)得到政府的大力支持。讀上海市多媒

                體產(chǎn)業(yè)布局圖(圖1)回答l―2題。

                1.圖1中企業(yè)密度等級(jí)是對(duì)專(zhuān)題地圖進(jìn)行疊加分析而生成,所用的信息技術(shù)是

                  A.遙感(RS)             B.全球定位系統(tǒng)(GPS)

                  C.地理信息系統(tǒng)(GIS)    D.虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)(VR)

                2.關(guān)于上海多媒體產(chǎn)業(yè)集群的敘述,正確的是

                  ①市場(chǎng)影響自發(fā)形成

                  ②均圍繞市、區(qū)政府駐地密集分布

                  ③交通區(qū)位優(yōu)越

                  ④有良好的科學(xué)技術(shù)條件

                  A.①②    B.③④    C.①③    D.②④

                    隨著生活水平提高與交通條件改善,我國(guó)居民避寒旅行逐漸增多。根據(jù)氣象部門(mén)劃分

                冷、暖、熱的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),取1月平均氣溫在10°C-22°C之間的地區(qū)為我國(guó)居民適宜避寒區(qū)。讀圖2回答3―4題。

                3.適合我國(guó)北方居民到圖中適宜避寒區(qū)旅行觀光的是

                  A.新加坡城市花園景觀

                  B.巴西高原熱帶草原景觀

                  C.成都平原的都江堰

                  D.西雙版納熱帶風(fēng)光

                4.圖中適宜避寒區(qū)甲處的緯度位置低于乙處

                  的最主要原因是

                  A.甲處受更嚴(yán)寒的冬季風(fēng)影響

                  B.乙處受更暖濕的夏季風(fēng)影響

                  C.甲處太陽(yáng)輻射較弱

                  D.乙處海陸熱力性質(zhì)差異更顯著

                5.一艘漁輪在中低緯某海域出現(xiàn)故障,天晴無(wú)雨,船上缺水,船員在船上撐起一個(gè)“雨

                  篷”,以求收集到他們生存所需的淡水。這種收集淡水的方法所應(yīng)用的地理原理是

                  ①熱島效應(yīng)②海陸風(fēng)③冷卻凝結(jié)④空氣對(duì)流

                  A.①②    B.②③    C.③④    D.①④

                    遼寧省風(fēng)能資源比較豐富,風(fēng)速春季最大,夏季最小。該省的太陽(yáng)能資源也比較豐富。

                讀遼寧省年平均風(fēng)速分布和太陽(yáng)能資源區(qū)劃示意圖(圖 3),回答6―8題。

                6.圖中M點(diǎn)的風(fēng)速數(shù)值可能是

                    A.3.2    B.3.5    C.3.8    D.4.1

                7.下列對(duì)該省風(fēng)速的敘述,正確的是

                  A.風(fēng)速的變化規(guī)律自南向北遞減

                  B.山區(qū)風(fēng)速變化最大。沿海風(fēng)速變化最小

                  C.風(fēng)速的大小與地形影響有關(guān)

                  D.沿海向內(nèi)陸風(fēng)速變化的根本原因是海陸

                    熱力性質(zhì)差異

                8.有關(guān)該省能源分布及開(kāi)發(fā)的敘述,正確的是

                  A.太陽(yáng)能豐富程度主要受緯度位置影響

                  B.太陽(yáng)能水平分布與風(fēng)速水平變化的規(guī)律

                    呈負(fù)相關(guān)

                  C.山區(qū)海拔高,適宜建立太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電站

                D.沿海地區(qū)建太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)力電站,具有較好的季節(jié)互補(bǔ)性

                    土地覆蓋是植被、土壤、河湖、沼澤及各種建筑物等地表諸要素的綜合體。圖4中O

                點(diǎn)為1980年中國(guó)土地覆蓋重心,它相對(duì)于中國(guó)大地坐標(biāo)原點(diǎn)(109°E,34°N)向正西偏

                531km,向正北偏448km。P1,P2分別是僅考慮單一因素影響所形成的2000年土地覆蓋重

                心。據(jù)圖回答9~10題。

                 

                 

                 

                 

                9.O點(diǎn)所處區(qū)域在土地利用中引發(fā)的最突出生態(tài)問(wèn)

                  題是

                  A.沼澤大面積萎縮

                  B.土地荒漠化

                  C.森林面積銳減

                  D.生態(tài)用水緊張

                10.關(guān)于1980年到2000年中國(guó)土地覆蓋重心遷移

                    的說(shuō)法,正確的是

                A.重心從O點(diǎn)移到P1點(diǎn)是東北地區(qū)氣候變暖、降水減少的結(jié)果

                B.重心從O點(diǎn)移到P2點(diǎn)是西北地區(qū)生態(tài)退耕的結(jié)果

                C.在氣候和某種人為因素的共同作用下重心向東南方向遷移

                D.在氣候和某種人為因素的共同作用下重心向東北方向遷移

                    2009年2月2日我國(guó)首個(gè)南極內(nèi)陸考察站――昆侖站(77。07’E,80。25’S)正式開(kāi)站。據(jù)此回答11―12題。

                11.當(dāng)天昆侖站正午時(shí),若從昆侖站上空俯視地球,觀察到的晝夜分布情況與圖5大致相符

                的是

                12.當(dāng)昆侖站正午時(shí),家住福州(119°E,26°N)的小明觀察

                  到太陽(yáng)方位與圖6大致相符的點(diǎn)是

                  A.①    B.②

                  C.③    D.④

                13.漢字經(jīng)歷了漫長(zhǎng)的演變過(guò)程。圖7所示“車(chē)”字形體演

                  進(jìn)的基本趨勢(shì)是

                 

                 

                 

                  A.逐漸形象化    B.逐漸多樣化    C.逐漸簡(jiǎn)約化    D.逐漸國(guó)際化

                14史書(shū)記載!扒匾詠(lái),天子獨(dú)以印稱(chēng)璽,又獨(dú)以玉,群臣莫敢用!边@一現(xiàn)象反映的本

                  質(zhì)是

                  A.收藏玉璽,天子喜好    B.以玉制璽,天子專(zhuān)有

                  C.皇位世襲,君權(quán)神授    D.天子至尊,皇權(quán)至上

                15.唐朝前期長(zhǎng)安城實(shí)行嚴(yán)格的坊市管理。可以作為其直接證據(jù)的是

                  A.“今朝半醉歸草市,指點(diǎn)青簾上酒樓”

                  B.“勒坊內(nèi)開(kāi)門(mén),向街門(mén)戶(hù),悉令閉塞”

                  C.“夜市直至三更盡,才五更又復(fù)開(kāi)張”

                  D.“坊巷橋門(mén)及隱蔽去處,俱是鋪席買(mǎi)賣(mài)”

                16.明嘉靖年間,戶(hù)部主事海瑞向深居西苑、潛心修道的皇帝上疏,直言其“竭民脂膏。

                    濫興土木,二十余年不視朝,法紀(jì)弛矣”。此舉

                  A.意在規(guī)勸嘉靖皇帝遵守法律      B.履行監(jiān)察部門(mén)的監(jiān)督職責(zé)

                  C.體現(xiàn)了理學(xué)倡導(dǎo)的社會(huì)責(zé)任感    D.反映了君臣問(wèn)的權(quán)力之爭(zhēng)

                17.圖8系福建省檔案館館藏文獻(xiàn),其中收錄了“國(guó)難期間大家

                  要厲行節(jié)約倡用國(guó)貨”、“洋貨暢銷(xiāo)是全國(guó)同胞的恥辱”、“用

                  國(guó)貨就是實(shí)際救國(guó)”等多條標(biāo)語(yǔ)。對(duì)此解讀正確的是

                  ①五四運(yùn)動(dòng)推動(dòng)了這次國(guó)貨調(diào)查

                  ②洋貨與國(guó)貨之間存在市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

                  ③國(guó)貨物美價(jià)廉,深受百姓喜歡

                  ④工商界激發(fā)公眾用國(guó)貨的熱情

                A.①②③    B.①③④    C.①②④    D.②③④

                18.在不久前結(jié)束的全國(guó)政協(xié)十一屆二次會(huì)議上,有一位女委員提交“應(yīng)該將抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)由

                    八年更改為十五年(注:實(shí)為十四周年)”的提案。在她看來(lái),中國(guó)的抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)最早發(fā)

                    生在

                     A.東北地區(qū)    B.華北地區(qū)    C.華東地區(qū)    D.華南地區(qū)

                19.文學(xué)是對(duì)社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的藝術(shù)反映!妒照劇泛汀段饔斡洝愤@兩部文學(xué)名著體現(xiàn)的相同思想是

                      A.沖破束縛,追求個(gè)性解放    B.挑戰(zhàn)正統(tǒng),提倡經(jīng)世致用

                      C.反對(duì)專(zhuān)制,否定教會(huì)權(quán)威    D.批判現(xiàn)實(shí),宣揚(yáng)理性主義

                20.1562年,英格蘭人約翰?霍金斯從非洲擄掠了一批黑人運(yùn)往美洲,以補(bǔ)充當(dāng)?shù)馗收岱N

                  植園的勞動(dòng)力。對(duì)此表述正確的是

                    A.這次航行借助了西風(fēng)漂流    B.蒸汽機(jī)為販奴船提供了新動(dòng)力

                  C.歐洲殖民擴(kuò)張活動(dòng)從此開(kāi)始    D.促進(jìn)了美洲種族成份的多樣化

                21.據(jù)《維多利亞地方史?白金漢郡志》記載,到1800年前后,“在這個(gè)郡中已找不到任

                    何婦女為農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)而勞動(dòng)了”。出現(xiàn)上述現(xiàn)象的主要原因是

                    A.城市建設(shè)占用了絕大多數(shù)農(nóng)地    B.眾多婦女被工廠雇傭,成為女工

                    C.大多數(shù)婦女成為家庭主婦    D.?huà)D女地位提高,不再?gòu)氖路敝貏趧?dòng)

                22.獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后的美國(guó)被人們形象地比喻為“頭腦聽(tīng)從四肢的怪物”。為了改變這種狀況,

                  1787年憲法規(guī)定美國(guó)

                    A.采取聯(lián)邦制    B.建立中央集權(quán)制度

                    C.實(shí)行兩黨制    D.確立三權(quán)分立體制

                23.下列素材中,不能直接用于探究“冷戰(zhàn)局面形成”這一課題的是

                    A.丘吉爾“鐵幕”演說(shuō)錄音     B.“馬歇爾計(jì)劃”援助狀況報(bào)告

                    C.“華約”成員國(guó)分布示意圖    D.“歐洲原子能共同體條約”文本

                    20世紀(jì)20年代,列寧指出:“向純社會(huì)主義形式和純社會(huì)主義分配直接過(guò)渡,是我們

                力所不及的。如果我們不能實(shí)行退卻,即把任務(wù)限制在較容易完成的范圍內(nèi),那我們就有滅

                亡的危險(xiǎn)!被卮24―25題。

                24.列寧所說(shuō)的“實(shí)行退卻”主要體現(xiàn)為

                    A.推行戰(zhàn)時(shí)共產(chǎn)主義政策          B.實(shí)施新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策

                    C.建立高度集中的計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)體制    D.開(kāi)展農(nóng)業(yè)集體化運(yùn)動(dòng)

                25.列寧根據(jù)形勢(shì)提出“退卻”,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是

                    A.事物的發(fā)展前途是光明的

                    B.生產(chǎn)力必須與生產(chǎn)關(guān)系相適應(yīng)

                    C.一切以時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件為轉(zhuǎn)移

                    D.在量變基礎(chǔ)上及時(shí)促進(jìn)事物質(zhì)變

                    國(guó)家旅游局將出臺(tái)《海峽西岸旅游區(qū)發(fā)展總體規(guī)劃》,擬用12年左右的時(shí)間,將海峽

                西岸旅游區(qū)與長(zhǎng)三角、珠三角一起打造成“中國(guó)東南沿海旅游繁榮帶”,攜手臺(tái)灣地區(qū)共推

                “海峽旅游”品牌,打造世界級(jí)的旅游目的地。回答26―27題。

                26.打造“中國(guó)東南沿海旅游繁榮帶”

                    ①能夠降低旅游價(jià)格  ②有利于拉動(dòng)旅游消費(fèi)

                    ③能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)共同富裕  ④有利于改善居民生活

                    A.①③    B.②④    C.②③    D.③④

                27.在這一發(fā)展機(jī)遇面前,福建的旅游企業(yè)應(yīng)該

                    ①改善經(jīng)營(yíng)管理,提高服務(wù)質(zhì)量  ②密切閩臺(tái)聯(lián)系,整合旅游資源

                    ③加強(qiáng)對(duì)外協(xié)作。提升開(kāi)放水平  ④發(fā)揮地域優(yōu)勢(shì),防止同業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

                    A.①②③  B.②③④  C.①③④  D.①②④

                28.下表為2008年10月軍12月中國(guó)人民銀行公布的金融機(jī)構(gòu)一年期存貸款基準(zhǔn)利率表。

                表中利率的變化將會(huì)

                時(shí)間

                2008-10-09

                2008-10-30

                2008-11-27

                2008-12-23

                存款利率(%)

                3.87

                3.60

                2.52

                2.25

                貨款利率(%)

                6.93

                6.66

                5.58

                5.31

                 

                A.增加銀行存款,防止通貨緊縮

                B.減少居民收入,抑制通貨膨脹

                C.抵消金融危機(jī)沖擊,保證經(jīng)濟(jì)安全

                D.降低企業(yè)資金成本,促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)發(fā)展

                29.2008年4月20 日,全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)向社會(huì)全文公布《食品安全法草案》并征求意見(jiàn)。

                    小宋同學(xué)上網(wǎng)提出建議:電視上的一些食品廣告自吹自擂,有誤導(dǎo)消費(fèi)者之嫌,應(yīng)該加

                    強(qiáng)對(duì)食品廣告的監(jiān)管。他的建議在修改后的法律草案中得到吸收。小宋同學(xué)的做法屬于

                    A.通過(guò)信訪舉報(bào)制度參與民主監(jiān)督

                    B.通過(guò)社情民意反映制度參與民主決策

                    C.通過(guò)重大事項(xiàng)社會(huì)公示制度參與民主監(jiān)督

                    D.通過(guò)人大代表聯(lián)系群眾制度參與民主決策

                    2009年春季開(kāi)學(xué)后,為紀(jì)念西藏民主改革50周年和歡慶傳統(tǒng)藏歷新年,某中學(xué)高二

                (1)班同學(xué)與本校藏族班同學(xué)舉辦了一場(chǎng)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)。回答30―31題。

                30.晚會(huì)主持人在介紹藏歷新年時(shí)說(shuō):“西藏自治區(qū)人大將‘藏歷新年’和‘雪頓節(jié)’等藏

                    族傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日列為節(jié)假日,藏族班同學(xué)每年的節(jié)假日比其他同學(xué)多10天!弊灾螀^(qū)人大對(duì)

                    節(jié)假日的特殊規(guī)定反映了

                    A.西藏人民代表大會(huì)具有最高立法權(quán)

                    B.我國(guó)實(shí)行民族地區(qū)優(yōu)先發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略

                    C.西藏人民享有更多的政治權(quán)利

                    D.民族自治區(qū)擁有自治權(quán)

                31.藏族班的學(xué)生代表發(fā)言時(shí)說(shuō):“我深切地感受到家鄉(xiāng)的變化。各方面的成就是有目共睹

                    的。但是,2009年3月11日美國(guó)眾議院通過(guò)‘涉藏決議’,顛倒黑白,無(wú)端攻擊我國(guó)

                    的民族宗教政策,其做法……”他發(fā)言里的省略號(hào)處可以使用的是

                    A.違背了聯(lián)合國(guó)不干涉別國(guó)內(nèi)政的原則

                    B.違反了我國(guó)平等互利的和平外交政策

                    C.阻礙了我國(guó)宗教信仰自由政策的執(zhí)行

                    D.打破了已形成的國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序

                32.溫家寶總理在與網(wǎng)民的交流中說(shuō):“我非常希望提倡全民讀書(shū)。我愿意看到人們坐地鐵

                    的時(shí)候能夠手里拿上一本書(shū),因?yàn)槲乙恢闭J(rèn)為,知識(shí)不僅給人力量,還給人安全,給人

                    幸福!笨偫磉@段話蘊(yùn)含的道理是

                    ①文化能夠塑造人生      ②優(yōu)秀文化能增強(qiáng)人的精神力量

                    ③文化能夠推進(jìn)社會(huì)發(fā)展  ④現(xiàn)代文化主要通過(guò)書(shū)籍傳播

                    A.①②    B.②③    C.①④D.③④

                33.某單位準(zhǔn)備舉辦歌詠大賽紀(jì)念國(guó)慶六十周年,職工報(bào)名參賽的24首歌曲中,只有兩首

                    與活動(dòng)主題有關(guān),其余的都是無(wú)關(guān)的流行歌曲。同學(xué)們就如何改變這一狀況發(fā)表了下列

                    意見(jiàn),其中正確的是

                    A.限制流行歌曲,倡導(dǎo)經(jīng)典音樂(lè)

                    B.發(fā)展大眾文化,改變?nèi)藗兊奈幕瘍r(jià)值觀

                    C.創(chuàng)新文化內(nèi)容與形式,增強(qiáng)主旋律的吸引力

                    D.尊重文化的多樣性,保障文化選擇的獨(dú)立性

                34.第五個(gè)“中小學(xué)弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神月”期間,某班以“做一個(gè)有道德的人”為主題

                    出一期黑板報(bào),宣傳委員讓同學(xué)們從《時(shí)事》雜志中查找了下列索材。你認(rèn)為適合使

                    用的有

                    ①第三屆中國(guó)北京國(guó)際文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)博覽會(huì)圓滿(mǎn)落幕

                    ②實(shí)施“中國(guó)未成年人網(wǎng)脈工程”,推動(dòng)青少年文明上網(wǎng)

                    ③搶救保存各地方言和少數(shù)民族語(yǔ)言的中國(guó)語(yǔ)言資源有聲數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)啟動(dòng)

                    ④“學(xué)習(xí)英雄少年,弘揚(yáng)抗震救災(zāi)精神”主題教育活動(dòng)在各地開(kāi)展

                    A.①②    B.①③    C.②④D.③④

                35.有人認(rèn)為,唯物主義者就是一味追求物質(zhì)財(cái)富的滿(mǎn)足,專(zhuān)門(mén)迷戀物質(zhì)享受的人;唯心主

                    義者則是追求“心靈”世界的滿(mǎn)足,追求遠(yuǎn)大理想,相信社會(huì)進(jìn)步的人。這種觀點(diǎn)

                A 沒(méi)有看到物質(zhì)和意識(shí)之間的同一性

                B.沒(méi)有正確區(qū)分唯物主義與唯心主義

                C.肯定了不同的人不可能有相同認(rèn)識(shí)

                D.割裂了客觀事物之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系

                36.同學(xué)們給圖9所示的公益廣告草擬了幾個(gè)主題,其中

                  最貼切的是

                  A.促進(jìn)系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化,實(shí)現(xiàn)污水凈化

                  B.發(fā)揮主觀能動(dòng)性,改造客觀規(guī)律

                  C,事物都在變化、發(fā)展,要有創(chuàng)新思維

                  D.堅(jiān)持正確的價(jià)值取向,做到科學(xué)發(fā)展

                 

                 

                 

                 

                 

                第Ⅱ卷

                    本卷共156分,包括必考題和選考題兩部分。第37~39題為必考題;第40~42題為選

                考題,考生根據(jù)要求選擇作答。

                【必考部分】(116分)

                37.(37分)結(jié)合材料,讀圖10回答問(wèn)題。  

                   

                    材料一俄羅斯的天然氣將通過(guò)正在鋪設(shè)的“南溪”管道輸往南歐。該管線從俄羅斯南部穿過(guò)黑海海底至保加利亞后,穿越巴爾干半島經(jīng)希臘通往意大利南部,預(yù)計(jì)2013年投入運(yùn)營(yíng)。

                    材料二石油城克拉瑪依市地處交通要沖,區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)明顯,有豐富的自然和人文景觀。

                  (1)簡(jiǎn)要?dú)w納A、B兩陰影區(qū)域相似的主要自然地理特征。(11分)

                 

                  (2)根據(jù)甲圖信息,說(shuō)明影響c地附近降水分布的主要因素。(6分)

                 

                  (3)結(jié)合材料一,分析“南溪”管道施工困難的主要地理原因。(8分)

                 

                  (4)以采礦為主的資源型城市都會(huì)面臨資源枯竭問(wèn)題。結(jié)合材料二。簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明克拉瑪

                依市可持續(xù)發(fā)展可采取的措施。(12分)

                 

                38.(37分)閱讀下列材料,回答問(wèn)題。

                    材料一19世紀(jì)50年代上海知識(shí)界曾經(jīng)有人對(duì)國(guó)家不正式開(kāi)設(shè)外語(yǔ)學(xué)校不滿(mǎn).認(rèn)為當(dāng)時(shí)會(huì)幾句外語(yǔ)的“類(lèi)皆無(wú)賴(lài)、赤貧、愚蠢、寡識(shí)之流,于其政治得失、制度沿革毫不關(guān)心。至于中國(guó)文士,多鄙之而不與交,于其性情日益隔閡,于其國(guó)政民俗。終罔有所知”。60年代簽訂《北京條約》時(shí)由于沒(méi)有自己的翻譯人才而屢屢吃虧的清政府吸取了教訓(xùn),開(kāi)辦了中國(guó)第一個(gè)語(yǔ)言學(xué)校――同文館。與此同時(shí),上海等地在通事(注:翻譯)、買(mǎi)辦、商人中逐漸形成了以漢字注音為特點(diǎn)的洋涇浜英語(yǔ)。這種英語(yǔ)讀音不準(zhǔn)。而且所用漢字與漢字本身的字義相距甚遠(yuǎn),所以頗令人匪夷所思,如“清晨相見(jiàn)谷地貓迎,好度由途敘闊情”等。

                    ――摘自孫燕京《晚清社會(huì)風(fēng)尚研究》

                材料二洋涇浜英語(yǔ)示例

                英語(yǔ)

                Sandwich

                Beer

                Telephone

                Engine

                Dollars

                Commission

                洋涇浜

                英語(yǔ)

                三明治

                啤酒

                得律風(fēng)

                引擎

                大拉斯

                康密興

                詞意

                夾肉面包

                麥制酒

                碘化

                發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)

                外幣

                傭金

                 

                    ――摘編自樂(lè)正《近代上海人社會(huì)心態(tài)(1860一1910年)》

                    材料三  (20世紀(jì)80年代)以來(lái),隨著國(guó)門(mén)的打開(kāi),我國(guó)掀起了一股持久的學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)和外國(guó)文化的熱潮,大學(xué)外語(yǔ)類(lèi)專(zhuān)業(yè)成為很多年青人的首選……今天世界上又到處涌動(dòng)著學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的熱潮,大學(xué)對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)成為年青人的新寵……目前海外通過(guò)各種方式學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的人數(shù)超過(guò)3000萬(wàn)人,100個(gè)國(guó)家超過(guò)2500余所大學(xué)在教授中文。

                    ――摘自孫遜《世界“漢語(yǔ)熱”與當(dāng)代大學(xué)中文系的使命》

                  (1)據(jù)材料一,分析當(dāng)時(shí)推動(dòng)國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的因素。(9分)

                 

                  (2)據(jù)材料二,概括這一時(shí)期上海社會(huì)生活發(fā)生的變化。(不得照抄材料)(6分)結(jié)

                試題詳情

                2009年廣東省古鎮(zhèn)高三第二次質(zhì)量檢查

                數(shù)學(xué)(理科)試卷

                本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)、第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分. 共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘.

                第I卷(選擇題共40分)

                注意事項(xiàng):

                1.答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、統(tǒng)考考號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上.

                2.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案,不能答在試題上.

                3.考試結(jié)束,將答題卡與第Ⅱ卷交回.

                試題詳情

                寧夏石嘴山市2009屆高三聯(lián)考數(shù)學(xué)試題(理科)

                命題人: 孫建國(guó) 王萬(wàn)波  盧尚義  馬志敏

                數(shù)學(xué)(理工農(nóng)醫(yī)類(lèi))

                   本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,其中第Ⅱ卷第22―24題為選考題,其它題為必考題?忌鞔饡r(shí),將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷上答題無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

                注意事項(xiàng):

                1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置上。

                2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào);非選擇題必使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或炭素筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。

                3.按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效。

                    4.做選考題時(shí),考生按照題目要求作答,并用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選題目對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)涂黑。

                參考公式:

                樣本數(shù)據(jù)x1,x2,…,xn的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差                                        錐體體積公式

                          

                       其中為樣本平均數(shù)                                               其中S為底面面積、h為高

                       柱體體積公式                                                                   球的表面積,體積公式

                                                             

                       其中S為底面面積,h為高                                     其中R為球的半徑

                第Ⅰ卷

                試題詳情

                2009年廣東省古鎮(zhèn)高三第二次質(zhì)量檢查

                數(shù)學(xué)(文科)試卷

                本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分.共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘.

                第I卷(選擇題,共60分)

                試題詳情


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