【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I’m glad to share some idea about garbage classification with you, which was a hot topic these days all over China. To my understand, we should do whatever we can support it. After all, the earth is home to everyone and it’s our duty to provide a health environment voluntarily. Garbage classification isn’t easy in the beginning, and it’s meaningful. By doing so, it will do many good to the recycling of valuable resources. For our environment and life, we are expecting to learn to sort the rubbish and make it as a habit. Every individual can make the difference and bring a bright future for our planet.

【答案】1. idea→ideas

2. was→is

3. understand→understanding

4. support前加to

5. health→healthy

6. and→but

7. many→much

8. expecting→expected

9.刪除as

10. the→a

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章分享了關(guān)于中國垃圾分類的有關(guān)看法和建議。

1. 考查名詞。idea是可數(shù)名詞,由some修飾用復(fù)數(shù),故將idea改為ideas

2. 考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。文章主時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),講述現(xiàn)在的事實(shí),which引導(dǎo)定語從句,指代先行詞garbage classification,是單數(shù),故將was改為is

3. 考查名詞。my是形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞,故將understand改為understanding

4. 考查不定式。分析句子可知,support it是目的狀語,用不定式形式,故在supportto。

5. 考查形容詞。修飾名詞environment用形容詞作定語,故將health改為healthy。

6. 考查連詞。句意:垃圾分類在一開始就不容易但是這是有意義的。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,and表示并列或順承關(guān)系,故將and改為but。

7. 考查形容詞。句意:這樣做將對寶貴資源的循環(huán)利用大有裨益。many指代可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞good,根據(jù)句意此處指代不可數(shù)名詞,用much。故將many改為much。

8. 考查動詞語態(tài)。這里表達(dá)的是“我們期待著學(xué)習(xí)垃圾分類”,expect與主語we是動賓關(guān)系,be expected to do sth“期望做某事”。故將expecting改為expected。

9. 考查名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。make it a habit of“讓它變成某種習(xí)慣”,中間不需要加as。故去掉as

10. 考查冠詞。句意:每個人都可以有所作為,讓我們?yōu)槲覀兊男乔驇砀饷鞯奈磥怼?/span>make a difference意思為“有影響;起作用”,故將the改為a。

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