【題目】Directions:Translate the following sentences into English，using the words given in the brackets.

【1】新的路標似乎杜絕了可能發(fā)生的交通事故。（seem)

【2】七十周年閱兵式壯觀的景象將永遠銘刻在我的腦海里。（impress)

【3】由某些如軟塑料或金屬等材料制成的容器，不適合用微波爐加熱食物，這是 常識。（It)

【4】不管我們多么強烈地不認同他人觀點，尊重其表達的權(quán)利和寬容他們的想法 是學校應(yīng)該鼓勵和提倡的價值觀。（no matter)

【答案】

【1】The new road sign seemed/seems to be preventing/stop possible car accidents (from happening)

【2】The grand sight of the 70 anniversary military parade will be forever impressed on my mind.

【3】It is common sense that containers made of/from certain materials, such as soft plastic or metal, are not appropriate for heating up food in the microwave.

【4】No matter how strongly we (may) disagree with others’ viewpoints，respect for their right to express themselves and tolerance for/of their ideas are the values schools should encourage and promote.

【解析】

本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。

【1】考查固定句式。seem to do表示“似乎、好像”，并沒有明顯的時間狀語，既可用一般現(xiàn)在時，也可用一般過去時，注意主語為new road sign，使用一般現(xiàn)在時時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故翻譯為：The new road sign seemed/seems to be preventing/stop possible car accidents (from happening)

【2】考查impress的用法。be impressed on one's mind表示“銘記于心/腦�！�，語境表明用一般將來時，故翻譯為：The grand sight of the 70 anniversary military parade will be forever impressed on my mind.

【3】考查形式主語和同位語從句。be made of/from表示“由……制成”，根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的同位語從句，解釋說明common sense的內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無實義，陳述的是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：It is common sense that containers made of/from certain materials, such as soft plastic or metal, are not appropriate for heating up food in the microwave.

【4】考查讓步狀語從句和非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用No matter how引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“不管怎樣、無論如何”，disagree with表示“不認同”，respect for表示“尊重”，right后用不定式作后置定語，表示“……的權(quán)利”，故翻譯為：No matter how strongly we (may) disagree with others’ viewpoints，respect for their right to express themselves and tolerance for/of their ideas are the values schools should encourage and promote.

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