【題目】閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入 1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A museum has managed to draw in lots of visitors to learn about 【1】 century-old duck recipe and sample the dish. The Sanzhenzhai museum, 【2】 (locate) next to the Wuzhen scenic spot, covers an area of 5,000 square meters. It 【3】 (build) for the public to understand the brand’s culture. “We attempt 【4】 (ride) on the wave of Wuzhen’s increasingly hot tourism and improve our brand's fame and sales,” says Lu Fengxue, the sales manager of Sanzhenzhai. The brand was born in Wuzhen in 1848 and has been popular 【5】 the distinctive taste of its duck products. Now, Sanzhenzhai has approximately 100 【6】 (outlet) across the country. The museum 【7】 (become) a hit since it opened at the end of October. Approximately 70 buses drop by the museum on a daily basis, 【8】 translates to roughly 7,000 tourists. Tourists 【9】 (typical) choose three ducks at 100 yuan, according to Lu. “【10】 (we) products are especially popular with the middle-aged and seniors,” says Lu.

【答案】

【1】 a

【2】 located

【3】 . was built

【4】 to ride

【5】 for

【6】 outlets

【7】 has become

【8】 which

【9】 typically

【10】 Our

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹The Sanzhenzhai博物館。這家博物館成功地吸引了大量游客來了解一個(gè)有百年歷史的烤鴨食譜，并品嘗了這道菜。

【1】考查不定冠詞。句意：一家博物館成功地吸引了大量游客來了解一個(gè)有百年歷史的烤鴨食譜，并品嘗了這道菜。結(jié)合句意可知此處用不定冠詞，故答案為a。

【2】句意：The Sanzhenzhai博物館位于烏鎮(zhèn)風(fēng)景區(qū)旁，占地5000平方米。be located“坐落在---”，此處是過去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為located。

【3】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：它的建立是為了讓公眾了解該品牌的文化。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為was built。

【4】考查固定搭配。句意：我們?cè)噲D借助烏鎮(zhèn)日益火爆的旅游熱潮，提高我們品牌的知名度和銷量。固定搭配：attempt to do sth.企圖做某事，故答案為to ride。

【5】考查介詞。句意：該品牌于1848年誕生于烏鎮(zhèn)，因其獨(dú)特的鴨肉口味而廣受歡迎。固定詞組：be popular for因---而受歡迎，故答案為for。

【6】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：Sanzhenzhai在全國(guó)大約有100家分店。根據(jù)100可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為outlets。

【7】考查固定句式。句意：自10月底開放以來，該博物館已成為一個(gè)熱門。此處since“自從---以來”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)是The museum，單數(shù)第三人稱，故答案為has become。

【8】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：每天大約有70輛公共汽車經(jīng)過博物館，這意味著大約7000名游客。此處是整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句用which引導(dǎo)，故答案為which。

【9】考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)Lu介紹，游客一般會(huì)選擇100元的三只鴨子。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為typically。

【10】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：我們的產(chǎn)品特別受中老年人的歡迎。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為Our。

1.Since自從---以來（可做介詞和連詞），和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。

He has lived here since he came. 自從他來到這里，就一直在這里住著。

2.It is /has been+一段時(shí)間+since 主語(yǔ)+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。

在這個(gè)句型中如果從句的動(dòng)作是終止性動(dòng)詞，則表示從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了；如果從句的動(dòng)作是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則表示從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。It is three years since he joined (終止性動(dòng)詞)the army.他參軍有三年了；It is five years since he lived（持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）here.他離開這有五年了。

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