【題目】語法填空

As an exchange student, Wei Hua studied in a British high school for one year. She was happy 【1】the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m and ends about 3.30 p.m.

On the first day, all the new students 【2】(attend) an assembly in the school hall. Wei Hua sat next to a girl【3】 name was Diana. During the assembly, the headmaster told the students that the best way to earn respect was to devote themselves 【4】 study and achieve high 【5】 (grade). As there were different students in some classes,【6】was a struggle for Wei Hua to remember all the faces and names. Although the homework was not as heavy as【7】 she used to get in her old school, it was a bit【8】(challenge) for her at first because all the homework was in English. Luckily, all her teachers gave her much 【9】 (encourage). To improve her English, Wei Hua used English every day and spent an hour each day【10】(read) English books in the library.

In a word, studying in Britain was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for Wei Hua.

【答案】

【1】With

【2】Attended

【3】Whose

【4】To

【5】Grades

【6】It

【7】What

【8】Challenging

【9】Encouragement

【10】reading

【解析】

【1】be happy with是固定搭配,意思是:對(duì) ... 感到愉快。

【2】分析句子成分,空可知本空格應(yīng)填一個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞,分析句意,可知這件事情是過去發(fā)生的,故用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。

【3】分析句子成分可知這是一個(gè)定語從句,在從句中缺少關(guān)系代詞whose。

【4】devote to是固定搭配,意思是:奉獻(xiàn)于,故填to。

【5】根據(jù)上下文,可知道她是要得到更高的分?jǐn)?shù),因?yàn)間rade(分?jǐn)?shù))是可數(shù)名詞,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【6】There be是固定句型,意思是:有。

【7】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這是一個(gè)賓語從句,而在從句中缺少了動(dòng)詞get的賓語,故用what。

【8】根據(jù)上下文的意思,可知本句子中的it指代的是她要面臨很重的學(xué)習(xí)功課任務(wù),因此指代的是事情。分析句子成分,可知此空格是本句子的表語,故用challenge的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞。

【9】根據(jù)短語encurage sb. to do sth.,而且本空格前有一個(gè)形容詞much,可知此空格應(yīng)該一個(gè)名詞,故用encourage的名詞形式encouragment,

【10】Spenddoing sth是固定搭配,意思是:花費(fèi)(時(shí)間/金錢)做某事。

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