【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air or water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can to improve ourselves.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【答案】

【1】importance →important

【2】getting →get

【3】kind →kinds

【4】no→not

【5】sincerely →sincere

【6】understand →understanding

【7】advices →advice

【8】persuading →persuaded

【9】more 前加the

【10】去掉to

【解析】試題分析：友誼非常重要，每個人都需要友誼。

【1】importance →important友誼很重要，be動詞后用形容詞，因此名詞importance →important。

【2】getting →get 友誼使得我們彼此相處融洽，使某人做某事make somebody do something，因此 getting →get。

【3】kind →kinds 各種不同的困難面前，用名詞復數(shù)形式，kind →kinds

【4】in the front →in front在我們面前in front of us，在內(nèi)部用in the front of， in the front →in front

【5】no →not 不容易is not easy，因此 no →not。

【6】sincerely →sincere be動詞后用形容詞，因此sincerely →sincere 。

【7】understand →understanding介詞后用doing形式，因此on后understand →understanding 。

【8】advices →advice建議是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式，advices →advice。

【9】persuading→persuaded我們在朋友的建議下，被說服去做某事，表示被動用be動詞+過去分詞，persuading→persuaded 。

【10】Therefore more →Therefore the more表示愈多愈好，用the+比較級，the+比較級，Therefore more →Therefore the more。

【知識歸納】

以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly； simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely；active---actively；sincerely ---sincere

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