【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The Burj A1 Arab is a luxury hotel in Dubai. It stands on a man-made island 1(locate) just off Dubai’s coast, and is connected to the mainland by means of a private bridge. The amazing building is one of the tallest hotels in the world. It was designed to look like the sail of a “dhow”, 2 type of Arabian boat. Tom Wright, the designer of the hotel, said he wanted the Burj A1 Arab to be a symbolic 3 (construct) for Dubai like the Eiffel Tower is for Paris.

The Burj A1 Arab has 202 rooms as well as six award-winning restaurants. One of these restaurants, the A1 Muntaha, 4 (offer) fantastic views of Dubai, because it is 200 metres above sea level.

Guests 5 decide to stay at the Burj A1 Arab can look forward to 6 (receive) extremely good service. From the moment you check in to the moment you are dropped off at the airport, the hotel’s staff take care of everything.

7(fortunate), entry into the Burj A1 Arab is not allowed unless you are a hotel guest. But don’t worry; views of the outside of the hotel are as 8 (impress) as views of its inside. So, if you ever visit Dubai, be sure 9 (take) a photograph of the Burj A1 Arab. It is 10a doubt one of the most beautiful hotels in the world!

【答案】

1located

2a

3construction

4offers

5who/that

6receiving

7Unfortunately

8impressive

9to take

10without

【解析】

本文介紹迪拜的一家豪華酒店——阿拉伯塔。

1考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:它坐落在離迪拜海岸不遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)人工島上,通過(guò)一座私人橋梁與大陸相連。此處island locate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ),故答案為located。

2考查不定冠詞。句意:它是為了看起來(lái)像單桅三角帆船的帆,一種阿拉伯船。A type of一種類(lèi)型的,故答案為a。

3考查名詞。句意:他希望阿拉伯塔能像埃菲爾鐵塔一樣成為迪拜的標(biāo)志性建筑。形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為construction。

4考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:其中一家名為A1 Muntaha的餐廳,可以看到迪拜的美景,因?yàn)樗0?/span>200米。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是the A1 Muntaha,單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式,故答案為offers。

5考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:決定住在阿拉伯塔的客人可以期待得到非常好的服務(wù)。此處Guests是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),故答案為who/that。

6考查固定搭配。句意:決定住在阿拉伯塔的客人可以期待得到非常好的服務(wù)。固定詞組:look forward to后面跟名詞、代詞賓格或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),故答案為receiving。

7考查副詞。句意:不幸的是,進(jìn)入阿拉伯塔是不允許的,除非你是酒店客人。此處是副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,結(jié)合句意可知答案為Unfortunately。

8考查形容詞。句意:但別擔(dān)心;酒店外面的景色和里面的一樣令人印象深刻。結(jié)合句意可知答案為impressive。

9考查固定搭配。be sure to do sth.一定會(huì)做某事,故答案為to take。

10考查介詞。句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),它是世界上最美麗的酒店之一! without a doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),故答案為without。

分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題第5小題中,先行詞為名詞Guests,再分析先行詞Guests在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分,將先行詞Guests帶到從句中可知,只能作主語(yǔ),故確定關(guān)系詞為who/that。

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