【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Good morning, schoolmates,

As school life are not very busy for Senior One student, some may ignore their studies. So today I am happy to

give you an speech about why to develop good studying habits.

First of all, before class, we should be well prepare so that we can understand the lessons better. If we want to learn new things quickly, we should read books advance. Second, in class, we should pay attention to the teachers, review our lessons but do our homework. I believe if in this way we will not only develop good studying habits, but also study more efficient.

That’s all. Thank you for listening to.

【答案】1. are---is

2. student—students

3. an speech—a speech

4. why—how

5. prepare----prepared

6. advance---in advance

7. but---and

8. if ---that或去掉if

9. efficient---efficiently

10. listening to---listening

【解析】第一處：考察不可數(shù)名詞。因為life為抽象名詞不可數(shù)，故are應(yīng)該改為is。

第二處：考察名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。由于學(xué)校的學(xué)生不止一個，故student改為students。

第三處：考察冠詞。修飾的名詞speech首字母不是元音字母，故an改為a。

第四處：考察疑問副詞。沒有why to do的用法，而且此題的意思是關(guān)于如何去養(yǎng)成一個好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，故why應(yīng)該改為how。

第五處：考察動詞時態(tài)。前面有be動詞，故形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)be well prepared，這是一個固定短語表示做好準備，故prepare改為prepared。

第六處：考察詞組。Advance是名詞，不能直接修飾 read books ，所以前面加介詞in，形成in advance做狀語修飾動詞read，故advance改為in advance。

第七處：考察連詞。review our lessons和do our homework是并列關(guān)系，并沒有出現(xiàn)語意的轉(zhuǎn)折，故but改為and。

第八處：考察連詞。此句是賓語從句，后面是一個完整的句子充當(dāng)賓語，所以連接詞為that或者不填，故if改為that或者直接去掉if。

第九處：考察副詞。Efficient是形容詞不能修飾study，故efficient改為efficiently。

第十處：考察動詞。Listen to后面一定要加賓語，而文中listen to后面并沒有賓語，所以要去掉to，故listening to改為listening。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項

This Way to Dreamland

Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant，especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy.__ 【1】___They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.

But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history._ 【2】__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?

So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?

First，understand that some opportunities(機會) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams._ 【3】__ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple，like taking a shower or walking，or even making meaningless drawings.

It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”，being focused，is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.__ 【4】____

Finally，you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.___ 【5】___

Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.

A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.

B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.

C. Without wandering minds，we wouldn’t have relativity，Coke or Post-it notes.

D. At one time，daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.

E. It involves slow，steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.

F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct，quite unlike sleep dreams，which may be hard to understand.

G. Therefore，it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.

— _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

A. It’s up to youB. Glad to hear that

C.You can’t miss itD. It just depends

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】（每句話一個錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。）

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

【1】Large quantities of water have been polluting, so the lake smells terrible.

【2】The car which is being repaired belongs to his.

【3】The factory in that his father works is far away from my hometown.

【4】We seldom use computers, so the software they use is not familiar us.

【5】The story happened on a day which the weather was very wet and cold.

【6】A new type of computer has produced by this company recently.

【7】He will be in the charge of the company while the manager is away on holiday.

【8】The teacher is to move to Beijing, but he doesn’t know what to deal with his old books.

【9】Under the help of the teacher, the students in this class have made great progress in English.

【10】I think that it will be long when human beings can be sent to the Mars.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請用英語為China Daily寫一篇關(guān)于保護野生動物的短文。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含：

1.許多野生動物瀕臨滅絕，保護野生動物勢在必行。

2.分析造成野生動物瀕臨滅絕的原因，如：森林遭到破壞，環(huán)境被污染，人類大量捕殺等。

3.至少提出兩條保護野生動植物的措施。

注意：不要逐條翻譯，詞數(shù)100左右。

參考詞匯：措施 measure

Dear Editor,

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】You go to a store to buy food for a party．But when you get to the cash register，there are no plastic bags for the things you buy．If you live in San Francisco，this situation might not surprise you．【1】Many cities and towns around the United States may ban plastic bags．【2】Instead，they'd like people to use their own cloth bags when they shop．【3】They say they wouldn't buy as much if they couldn't get a free bag．Store owners don't want to lose business．So they want to keep offering plastic bags．

Stores should be banned from using plastic bags．Here's why：

All those plastic bags fill up garbage dumps （垃圾站）．That hurts the environment．

People can use cloth bags instead．【4】Stores should not be banned from using plastic bags．Here's why：

People might buy less if stores don't offer plastic shopping bags．Some stores might go out of business．

Some people reuse plastic shopping bags for things like garbage．If they don't get them for free，they'll have to buy some．【5】That could get expensive．

A．These bags don't get thrown away until they've been used many times．

B．There should always be a choice．

C．If shoppers forgot a cloth bag，they would have to buy one．

D．But many people don't want to buy their own cloth bags．

E．Many people throw them away after using them．

F．That city has banned most plastic shopping bags from stores．

G．They hope that shoppers won't use paper bags either．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達

假設(shè)你是李華，想成為英國某培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)的一名教漢語的志愿者。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語寫一封申請信。

1．成為志愿者能介紹中國的文化；

2．自己的優(yōu)勢。

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Sir or Madam,

As we know, a growing number of countries hope to know more about China. _______

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】A Brown University sleep researcher has some advice for people who run high schools: Don't start classes so early in the morning. It may not be that the students who nod off at their desks are lazy. And it may not be that their parents have failed to make sure bedtime. Instead, it may be that biologically these sleepyhead students aren't used to the early hour. "Maybe these kids are being asked to get up at the wrong time for their bodies, " says Mary Carskadon, a professor looking at problems of adolescent sleep at Brown's School of Medicine.

Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents. And , at a more basic level, she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep needs and patterns. Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as commonly thought. Sleep patterns change during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove. Most adolescents prefer to stay up later at night and sleep later in the morning. But it's not just a matter of choice—their bodies are going through a change of sleep patterns.

All of this makes the change from middle school to high school—which may start one hour earlier in the morning—all the more difficult, Carskadon says. With their increased need for sleep and their biological clocks set on the "sleep late, rise late" pattern, adolescents are up against difficulties when it comes to trying to be up by 5 or 6 a. m. for a 7: 30 a. m. first bell. A short sleep on a desktop may be their bodies' way of saying, "I need a timeout. "

【1】Carskadon suggests that high schools should not start classes so early in the morning because ________.

A. it is really tough for parents to ensure bedtime

B. students are so lazy that they don't like to go to school early

C. students work so late at night that they can't get up early

D. it is biologically difficult for students to rise early

【2】The underlined phrase "nod off"(Paragraph l) most probably means "________".

A. turn around B. agree with others

C. fall asleep D. refuse to work

【3】What might be a reason for the hard change from middle school to high school?

A. Adolescents depend more on their parents.

B. Adolescents need more sleep than they used to.

C. Adolescents sleep better than they did at childhood.

D. Adolescents have to choose their sleep patterns.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A. Changes in adolescent sleep needs and patterns.

B. Problems in adolescent learning.

C. Adolescent sleep difficulties.

D. Adolescent heath care.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】How will our continuously growing population affect our way of life, our environment, even our planet? No matter how you look at it, we will face 【1】extremely serious problem. By the middle of the 21st century, we 【2】(use) up all the oil that drives our cars if at the rate we’re going. Even if scientists develop some new 【3】(way)of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make 【4】necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the planets in our solar system are able 【5】(support) life at present. One possible solution 【6】the problem, however, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. His idea is 【7】before the earth’s resources are almost exhausted, it will be 【8】(total)possible to change the atmosphere of Venus（金星）and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself.

However, 【9】his idea is turned into reality, humans have a long way to go. On the one hand, Venus is much 【10】(hot)than the earth; on the other hand, there is only a tiny amount of water there.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案