【題目】How will our continuously growing population affect our way of life, our environment, even our planet? No matter how you look at it, we will face 1extremely serious problem. By the middle of the 21st century, we 2(use) up all the oil that drives our cars if at the rate we’re going. Even if scientists develop some new 3(way)of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make 4necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the planets in our solar system are able 5(support) life at present. One possible solution 6the problem, however, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. His idea is 7before the earth’s resources are almost exhausted, it will be 8(total)possible to change the atmosphere of Venus(金星)and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself.

However, 9his idea is turned into reality, humans have a long way to go. On the one hand, Venus is much 10(hot)than the earth; on the other hand, there is only a tiny amount of water there.

【答案】

1an

2will have used

3ways

4it

5to support

6to

7that

8totally

9before

10hotter

【解析】本篇主要講述了關(guān)于人口增加的問(wèn)題,地球上人口的不斷增多,對(duì)我們的生活,環(huán)境,地球都造成了影響;隨著人口問(wèn)題不斷發(fā)展,我們地球資源不斷消耗,有科學(xué)家提出開發(fā)金星。

1考查冠詞。句子成分完整,賓語(yǔ)problem是單數(shù),所以前面要加冠詞,“extremely”是元音開頭,所以應(yīng)該填an。

2考查將來(lái)完成時(shí) 由“By the middle of the 21th.”可知,用完成時(shí)態(tài),由因?yàn)槭前l(fā)生在將來(lái)的,所以應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),故填wil have used。

3考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。some后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;所以way后要加“s”,故填ways。

4考查固定句式。make it +形容詞+to do sth.,使做某事怎么樣。所以填it。

5考查to do不定式。be able to do sth. 能夠做某事;故填to support。

6考查固定搭配。a/the solution to the problem解決問(wèn)題的辦法。故填to。

7考查表語(yǔ)從語(yǔ)句。is后面是表語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)從句中部缺少成分。故填that。

8考查副詞。副詞修飾形容詞,totally修飾后面的possible。故填totally。

9 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 根據(jù)句子意思,應(yīng)該是在他的想法變成現(xiàn)實(shí)之前,人們還有很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間要走;所以填before。

10考查比較級(jí)。后面有than,所以應(yīng)該是比較級(jí),hot的比較級(jí)是hotter。

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