Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

One day when I was five years old, my mother took me to a swimming pool. She wanted to teach me how to swim. 【1】 (sad), I was almost drowned(淹死，溺死). 【2】 I was rescued by a man, my mother was so 【3】 (frighten) that she decided never to let me get close to a swimming pool again. 【4】 , I thought quite differently. Instead of letting that horrible incident create more fear around water for me, I decided to become a good 【5】 (swim). After I told my mother about that, she thought I was right and 【6】 (agree). So I started to learn how to swim again. My mother became more careful and I was not in danger again. Later I became 【7】 interested in swimming that I decided to compete in swimming events. After years of efforts, my dream came true. I was the first African American 【8】 (win) an Olympic Gold Medal in swimming. I did so at both 2008 and 2012 Olympics.

Now I spend much of my time 【9】 (help) children learn how to swim. Hundreds of children each year drown in the United States. 【10】 (learn) how to swim can prevent 80% of these tragedies.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Sadly

【2】Though / Although

【3】frightened

【4】However

【5】swimmer

【6】agreed

【7】so

【8】to win

【9】helping

【10】Learning

【解析】

【1】Sadly 考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，我差點(diǎn)被淹死。這里副詞作狀語修飾整個(gè)句子，故用Sadly。

【2】Though / Although 考查連詞。句意：盡管我被一位男士所救，但是我媽媽如此害怕，所以決定再也不讓我接近游泳池了。根據(jù)句意可知這里應(yīng)該用Though / Although。

【3】frightened 考查形容詞。主語是媽媽，她感到害怕。frightened感到害怕的。

【4】However 考查副詞。句意：但是我想的和她完全不一樣。根據(jù)句意和上下文可知，這里用However。

【5】swimmer 考查名詞。句意：我決定成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳者。這里用名詞作賓語。

【6】agreed 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在告訴媽媽我的想法后，她認(rèn)為我是正確的，就同意了。這里根據(jù)語境和上下文可知，作者在敘述過去的事情，要用一般過去時(shí)，故agreed。

【7】so 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。so...that...“如此……以至于”，是固定句型；句意：后來我對(duì)游泳如此感興趣以至于我決定參加游泳比賽。

【8】to win 考查不定式。句意：我是第一位在游泳項(xiàng)目上贏得奧運(yùn)金牌的美國黑人。此題考查the+序數(shù)詞+n.+to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)，故填to win。

【9】helping 句意：現(xiàn)在我花很多時(shí)間幫助孩子們學(xué)會(huì)怎樣游泳。本題考查spend…(in)doing sth結(jié)構(gòu)，故這里答案為helping。

【10】Learning 句意：學(xué)會(huì)怎樣游泳能阻止80%這樣的悲劇。這里需要用動(dòng)名詞作主語，故填Learning。