【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余項.
We are all faced with challenges constantly in every area of our lives. 【1】
The truth is that you will have to deal with difficult problems throughout your life, whether it is in your personal life or career. Most of us get really afraid and run away from problems because we don’t want to accept reality. Running away from your problems is the worst thing you can do to deal with the challenges you are faced with. Here are some tips for you on learning how to deal with everyday challenges.
Please bear in mind that you shouldn’t overact when coming across challenges. Overacting to a problem will cause you to make bad decisions. 【2】Next time you are faced with a challenge, stay calm so you can make smarter decisions.
【3】If you cannot accept reality, you will feel very frustrated with your life. Once you can accept reality, you will be able to be calmer and think more clearly about how to get a step closer towards your goals every day.
Many people make a habit of blaming others for all their problems. They fail to take full responsibility for the decisions they have made in life. The more you blame others for the challenges you are faced with, the more you will make people dislike you and not want to be around you. 【4】
Don’t compare your lifestyle with others. Of course, it is really difficult not to compare ourselves with other people. However, the more often we do that, the more frustrated we will feel. 【5】The key thing to remember is that you create your own story and success in life.
A. Accept the reality of the present moment.
B. Try to look at change as a positive challenge, not as a threat.
C. There will always be a person that may have accomplished more than you.
D. Our focus may entirely be on how we can deal with the challenge that has come our way.
E. When we are not in control of our emotions, we will make decisions that we will regret later.
F. However, most people have a hard time accepting and dealing with these challenges that arise.
G. As a result, the first thing you should do when faced with a personal challenge is not point fingers at others.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】E
【3】A
【4】G
【5】C
【解析】生活中我們不斷會遇到一些挑戰(zhàn),如何克服這些挑戰(zhàn)?本文教會我們 面對日常生活中遇到的挑戰(zhàn)。
【1】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。 根據(jù)下文“Most of us get really afraid and run away from problems because we don’t want to accept reality.”可知,很多人害怕挑戰(zhàn)難想逃離這些挑戰(zhàn),不想接受現(xiàn)實。因此推斷F項“然而,大部分人在接受挑戰(zhàn)方面有困難”與語境相符。故選F項正確。
【2】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上一句可知,有過激的反應會讓你作出不好的決定,所以一定要控制好自己的情緒,不然做出的決定一定會讓你后悔。這與下文提到的“stay calm”一致。故選E項正確。
【3】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下一句“If you cannot accept reality, you will feel very frustrated with your life.”可知,如果你不接受現(xiàn)實,你會感到挫敗。因此推斷空格處應是要我們接受現(xiàn)實。選項A中提到的“Accept the reality”與語境相符。故選A項正確。
【4】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上一句:你越是因為你所面對的困難而去責備別人,別人就會越不喜歡你,不想和你在一起。因此,當你面對挑戰(zhàn)的時候,你需要做的第一件事情就是不要指責別人。故選G項正確。
【5】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上句可知,我們越與別人比較,我們就會越感覺泄氣,C項“因為總有一個人比你更厲害”解釋了原因。故選C項正確。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】When The New Republic magazine predicted who would win the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature on Oct 6, it said:“Not Bob Dylan. That’s for sure.”
But the award came as a surprise to many. On Oct 13, the famous US musician was named the Nobel laureate by the Swedish Academy. He has “created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition", according to the organization.
Although Dylan, 75, is not really thought to be a literary writer, he has given the world a lot of creative work over 50 years, especially when it comes to his folk songs.
In his 1985 album Biograph, Dylan wrote about the appeal of folk music to him. Rock songs “weren’t serious enough or didn’t reflect life in a realistic way", according to Dylan. But folk, was “a more serious type of thing. The songs are filled with more sadness; more joy …much deeper feelings".
Dylan’s music and lyrics spoke to many people during the 1960s. His lyrics were often about great political issues, such as the civil rights movement. The 1960s were a time of change when the young were making sure that their voices were heard. The idea is most famously expressed in Dylan's The Times They Are a -Changin (1964), which warns the world, “You better start swimming or you'll sink like a stone. For the times they are a-changin!”
There were complaints that a literary prize had been given to a singer. But ancient “Greek poets Homer and Sappho wrote poetic works that were meant to be listened to, that were meant to be performed, often with instruments — and it’s the same way with Dylan", the Swedish Academy’s permanent secretary Sara Danius told CNN.
It could even be said that giving the important prize to Dylan has brought back an old literary tradition. The millions whose lives Dylan’s words and music have changed will surely welcome the award.
【1】Dylan found folk music attractive because ________.
A. it brought joy to people
B. it could be used to express feelings freely
C. it reflected life on a much deeper level
D. it needed more creativity than other types of music
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE about Dylan according to the article?
A. He never thought that he would win the Nobel Prize.
B. Most of his influential works were created in the 1960s.
C. His songs expressed people’s feelings well during the 1960s.
D. His fans were mostly young people who were active in political movements.
【3】According to the last two paragraphs, ________.
A. lyrics can be seen as a literary form
B. a literary prize should not be given to a singer
C. Dylan’s works were inspired by Greek poets
D. Dylan deserves the award because he influenced many songwriters
【4】What’s the author’s attitude toward giving Bob Dylan the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature?
A. supportive B. objective C. sceptical D. ambiguous
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【題目】英語課上,老師要求同桌同學相互修改作文。假設以下書信為你同桌所寫,請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building , along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street.
So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburb near a beautiful park. His new
apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.
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【題目】Dear brother,
I'm now writing to you for your advice. How I wish you【1】(be) here with me!
Yesterday afternoon,I went to a bookstore with one of my friends. After we went out, he showed me【2】book he had stolen, 【3】(consider)he was wrong, I suggested he【4】(go)back to return it or pay for it.【5】he didn’t listen to me, otherwise I wouldn’t have reported it to his mother.
Now I’m really【6】(regret). I would rather I【7】(not let)his mother know it. Ater all, he is my friend, without【8】help, I wouldn’t have made so rapid progress in study.
But【9】is now obvious that he has begun to hate me. It seems as if we hadn’t been friends before. Can you advise what I should do now?
【10】(be) you in my position, what would you do?I hope you can give me some advice as soon as possible.
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【題目】
On Sept.19, 2014, Alibaba went public on the New York Stock(股票)Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business 【1】 (successful). A short Chinese man seems to be the 【2】 (tall) man in the world right now.
Ma Yun used to be an English teacher. When he was twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake,【3】 he could communicate with foreign【4】(tourist) in English. He did it for nine years. The experience made【5】 (he) a fantastic English speaker and also opened his views to the wide world. In a trip to the US in 1995, Ma had access to the Internet for the first time. When seeing the opportunity on the Internet, Ma returned to China and decided to set up a website 【6】 he knew little about computers then. Ma gave up his job and created 【7】 was called Alibaba in Hangzhou. He was so 【8】 (devote) to his work that he 【9】 (name) “Crazy Jack Ma”. Now, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company and 【10】 (go) even further in future.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處, 每處只涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉;
修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均只限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。
A foreign student graduated with honors from a finely university in Germany. He expected to find a good job and have a bright future. But in his disappointment, he wasn't even giving the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused, he phoned the company to ask how. "We don't employ dishonest people in Germany" is the answer. What was wrong? Shortly before he arrived in Germany, he found easy to steal subway rides. But he often rode without a ticket and was caught up three times. Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior. We should all keep in minds: honesty is the best policy.
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【題目】假如你是李華,你的朋友王雨在寫給你的來信中談到她由于性格內(nèi)向,在社交場合不知如何與人寒暄交談所以深感苦惱。請你用英語寫一封 120 詞左右的回信。信中需包含以下內(nèi)容:
1. 表示對朋友的安慰;
2. 告知對方你也曾經(jīng)有過類似問題并克服了;
3. 就如何解決此問題提出兩點建議。
注意:回信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總字數(shù)。
參考詞匯:introverted personality (內(nèi)向性格)
Dear Wang Yu,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】We will be traveling to the Presidio in San Francisco to visit the newly opened Walt Disney Family Museum. Your whole family will be fascinated by over 1,400 works of art featuring Disney characters. There are countless exhibits and even a model of the early Disneyland Park.
We will have a timed entry into the museum, and then each family is free to explore at their leisure. Lunch will be on your own. So bring your lunch or money for the Museum Restaurant. The Walt Disney Family Museum is a must-see for everyone who loves Disney.
Date: July 22, 2011
Time: 9:00 am to 4:00pm
Location: Presidio, San Francisco
Cost per person: $35.00 for adults,$25.00 for young people of 6-17 years old and seniors over 65 years old, and $10.00 for children under 6 years of age. Cost includes round-trip bus transportation to and from Alameda and admission into the Museum.
Pick-up location: Bayport Recreation Center(301 Jack London Avenue, near Ruby Bridges Elementary School)
It’s easy to register! You may register in person or mail the completed form and the payments to Alamede Recreation and Park Department 2226 Santa Clara Avenue,Alameda,94501.
Phone registrations begin from Monday to Friday,8:00 am to 5:00pm with MasterCard or VISA only.Have your credit card and class activity number ready just before calling (510) 7477529.Fax the completed registration form with MasterCard/VISA,(510) 5234071.Registration is not accepted for anyone under 18 years of age.
【1】The cost of the trip doesn’t include____.
A. the lunch at the Museum B. the transportation to Alameda
C. the transportation from Alameda D. the admission into the Museum
【2】The Walt Disney Family Museum is open for____.
A. three days B. nine hours
C. seven hours D. two days
【3】If Mr and Mrs Green visit the museum with a 9-year-old son and a 3-year-old daughter, they will spend____.
A. $90 B. 95
C. $105 D. $120
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How to Deal With Losing in Sports
Winning and losing go hand-in-hand when it comes to sports. Great athletes never let the highs get too high,
or the lows get too low. The result of a match is uncertain. The only thing that is certain is the competition itself.
【1】 The result is just the result of all the hard work put in.
Congratulate your opponent (對手) after a loss. Respect your opponent because he put in as much work, or more than you. This shows respect for the opponent and respect for the contest.
Accept the fact that the loss is no one's fault. This is harder to do in an individual sport , but absolutely impor-tant in a team sport. 【2】 Don't get down on yourself. If competing in an individual sport , accept that losing is apart of competing and move on.
Examine why you lose the competition. Ask yourself if you did everything possible to prepare for the competition. Ask yourself if you gave it all during the competition. 【3】 This is crucial if competing in an individual sport. If competing in a team sport,recognize that everyone isn't perfect and examine the loss from the team opinion.
【4】 Practice more, and practice better. Correct whatever mistakes made during the match. Get bigger,
stronger, faster, smarter and do whatever it takes.
Seek out the support and encouragement of teammates and coaches. Don't allow yourself to think negatively.Avoid negative people. 【5】__
Never accuse a competitor of cheating, even if
A. Don't put blame to anyone.
B. Work harder to get better.
C. Train hard to achieve your aim.
D. Winning is No. I for great athletes.
E. Great athletes love the competition.
F. Stay positive and trust your work value.
G. Analyze any mistakes you might have made.
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