【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處, 每處只涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉;

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均只限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。

A foreign student graduated with honors from a finely university in Germany. He expected to find a good job and have a bright future. But in his disappointment, he wasn't even giving the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused, he phoned the company to ask how. "We don't employ dishonest people in Germany" is the answer. What was wrong? Shortly before he arrived in Germany, he found easy to steal subway rides. But he often rode without a ticket and was caught up three times. Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior. We should all keep in minds: honesty is the best policy.

【答案】1. finely---fine

2.in---to

3.giving---given

4.how---why

5.is---was

6.before---after

7.found ^ easy---it

8.But---So

9.up去掉

10.minds---mind

【解析】第一處:finely---fine 考查形容詞。Finely為副詞,這里需用形容詞來修飾名詞university,故需將finely改為fine。

第二處:.in---to 考查固定搭配。To one’s disappointment令某人失望的是,為固定短語,所以這里需將in改為to。

第三處:giving---given 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由 句中的wasn’t可知 該句需用被動(dòng)語態(tài),表示被給機(jī)會(huì),所以這里give需用過去分詞given。

第四處:how---why 考查疑問詞。該句的意思是:我打電話詢問為什么在德國不雇傭誠實(shí)的人。所以這里詢問的是原因,而不是方式,所以需將how改為why。

第五處:.is---was 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由前文phoned可知,該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),所以這里be動(dòng)詞is需改為was。

第六處:before---after 考查連詞?疾檫B詞。這里的意思是:她到達(dá)德國不久后,所以需將before改為after。

第七處:found ^ easy---it 考查形式賓語。Find it +adj+to do sth發(fā)現(xiàn)……怎么樣,所以這里需用it作形式賓語。

第八處:But---So 考查連詞。該句的意思是:他發(fā)現(xiàn)在德國很容易逃地鐵票,所以他經(jīng)常不買票就上車,還被抓了三次。所以這里表示因果關(guān)系,而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

第九處:up去掉 考查動(dòng)詞。Be caught被抓住,catch up追上,趕上,這里指的是被抓住,所以需將up去掉。

第十處:minds---mind 考查短語。Keep in mind牢記,為固定短語,所以這里需將minds改為mind。

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