【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1Peter has a lot of ________ (advice)on how to learn Chinese well.

2We________ (not have)our sports meeting if the weather________ (not be)fine.

3What ________ (happen)if they don't come here on time this afternoon?

4We should get an ________ (educational)at school now.

5Please tell us what________ (do)next.

【答案】

1advice

2won't have/will not have isn't

3will happen

4education

5to do

【解析】

1句意:Peter有很多關(guān)于怎樣學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)的建議。

根據(jù)所給空前面的a lot of可知,應(yīng)該填的是名詞,advice意為“建議”是不可數(shù)名詞,故答案填advice。

2句意:如果天氣不好,我們將不會(huì)有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,由if后面的句子是從句,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)the weather是第三人稱單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用is,否定形式是isn’t,if前面的句子是主句,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形,will not的縮寫形式是won't,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案填(1). won't have/will not have (2). isn't。

3句意:如果他們今天下午不準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái),會(huì)怎么樣?

根據(jù)根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,由后面的句子if they don't come here on time this afternoon可知,主句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形,故答案填will happen。

4句意:我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該在學(xué)校接受教育。

根據(jù)所給空前面的an可知,應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),educational“受教育的”的名詞形式是education,故答案填education。

5句意:請(qǐng)告訴我接下來(lái)做什么。

根據(jù)固定句型“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”以及所給空前面的what可知,應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞不定式形式,故答案填to do

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