解答:解:(1)移項(xiàng)得,bx-x=a
2+1,
合并同類項(xiàng)得,(b-1)x=a
2+1,
把x的系數(shù)化為1得,x=
;
(2)去分母得,6-3x=18-2x,
移項(xiàng)得,-3x+2x=18-6,
合并同類項(xiàng)得,-x=12,
把x的系數(shù)化為1得,x=-12;
(3)
,
①-②×2得,7m=7,解得m=1,
把m=1代入②得,n=2,
故原方程組的解為:
;
(4)先去分母得,18x+3(x-1)=12-2(2x-1),
去括號(hào)得,18x+3x-3=12-4x+2,
移項(xiàng)得,18x+3x+4x=12+2+3,
合并同類項(xiàng)得,25x=17,
把x的系數(shù)化為1得,x=
;
(5)先去分母得,4(2x-1)-(10x+1)=3(2x+3)-12,
去括號(hào)得,8x-4-10x-1=6x+9-12,
移項(xiàng)得,8x-10x-6x=9-12+4+1,
合并同類項(xiàng)得,-8x=2,
把x的系數(shù)化為1得,x=-
;
(6)去小括號(hào)得,4{3[2x+2-8]-20}-7=1,
去中括號(hào)得,4{6x-18-20}-7=1,
去大括號(hào)得,24x-152-7=1,
移項(xiàng)得,24x=1+7+152,
合并同類項(xiàng)得,24x=160,
把x的系數(shù)化為1得,x=
;
(7)分子分母同乘以10得,
-
=10-
,
去分母得,70-70x-40x+60=140-10+20x,
移項(xiàng)得,-70x-40x-20x=140-10-70-60,
合并同類項(xiàng)得,-130x=0,解得x=0.