1、一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)通常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 如：

just now 剛才，yesterday 昨天，last year 去年，in 1970 在一九七零年， two days ago 兩天以前，once upon a time 從前，when I was young 在我年少時(shí)

2、不規(guī)則變化：(略)

1、規(guī)則變化：

　(1)一般在詞尾加-ed(即一般-ed)。如：

play---played， rain---rained，visit---visited

　(2)以e結(jié)尾只加-d(即e尾-d)。如：

like---liked，name---named，close---closed

　(3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，先將y改成i，再加-ed(即輔y先改i)。如；

study---studied，carry---carried，cry---cried

　(4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed(即重閉單輔先雙寫(xiě))。如：

stop---stopped，plan---planned，drop---dropped，prefer---preferred

注意：travel和quarel在英式英語(yǔ)中要雙寫(xiě)，在美式英語(yǔ)中不雙寫(xiě)。

3、行為動(dòng)詞型：

　(1)肯定式：行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。如：

I watched TV yesterday evening. 昨晚我看電視了。

　(2)否定式：didn’t + 行為動(dòng)詞原形。如：

I didn’t watch TV yesterday evening. 昨晚我沒(méi)看電視。

　(3)疑問(wèn)式：在句首加Did，其后的行為動(dòng)詞用原形。如：

Did you watch TV yesterday evening? 你昨晚看電視了嗎？

2、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型：

　(1)肯定句：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 + 動(dòng)詞原形。如：

He could swim at the age of six. 他六歲時(shí)就會(huì)游泳。

　(2)否定式：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 +　 not　 + 動(dòng)詞原形。如：

He couldn’t swim at the age of six. 他六歲時(shí)不會(huì)游泳。

　(3)疑問(wèn)式：將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式提前到句首。如：

Could he swim at the age of six. 他六歲時(shí)會(huì)游泳嗎？

一般過(guò)去時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成，除 be 動(dòng)詞外，其余動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。

1、be型：

(1)肯定式：was/were + 表語(yǔ)。如：

　My families were at home last night. 我全家昨晚都在家。

It was rainy yesterday. 昨天天氣多雨。

(2)否定式：was/were + not + 表語(yǔ)。如：

My families weren’t at home last night. 我全家昨晚都不在家。

It wasn’t rainy yesterday. 昨天天氣不是多雨。

(3)疑問(wèn)式：將was或者were提前到句首。如：

Were your families at home last night？ 你全家昨晚都在家嗎？

Was it rainy yesterday? 昨天天氣多雨嗎？

第三節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)

假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友 Sarah打算暑期來(lái)北京旅游，來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)改建后前門(mén)大街的情況。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封回信，簡(jiǎn)單介紹以下內(nèi)容：

1. 簡(jiǎn)況：長(zhǎng)800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪；

2. 位置：天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)南面；

3. 交通：公共汽車(chē)17、69、59等路，地鐵2號(hào)線；

4. 特色：步行街、當(dāng)當(dāng)車(chē)、茶館、劇院等。

參考詞匯：步行街 pedestrian street

當(dāng)當(dāng)車(chē) trolley car

地鐵　 subway

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好，請(qǐng)將完整的回信書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

Dear Sarah,

Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street. Here is something about it.

___________________________________________________________________________

第二節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory.　　　　　　 76. ____________

But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided　　　　 77. ____________

to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers,　　　　　 78. ____________

saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would　　　 79. ____________

like to have. One of the answers he accepted was from a man　　　 80. ____________

was looking for a job, too. This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir,　　　 81. ____________

when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and　　 82. ____________

address to your present boss as I have been trying to find　　　　 83. ____________

a position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter,　　　 84. ____________

he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish.　　　　　　 85. ____________

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(對(duì)應(yīng)涂卡：E---AB; F---AC; G---AD)

-Debbie！I can’t believe it！I haven’t seen you for ages.

-Dorothy！it’s really a nice surprise！61

-pretty good.

-62

-I wish I could. But I’m on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour.

-63

-there’s a lot of traffic and I really have to get going. You know where I live - why don’t you drop in one evening?

-I’ll do that. 　64 　let’s keep in touch.

-I’d really like to. I’ll talk to you soon, Debbie. I’m glad I ran into you.

- 65

A. take care.

B. How are you?

C. Where have you been?

D. Can you join me?

E. Come on. Just for a minute.

F. And you should feel free to call or visit me.

G. It’s been a whole year since we saw each other last time.

第二卷(三部分，共55分)

第一節(jié)　 單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10題，每小題1分；滿分10分)

根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或單詞首字母，在句子右邊的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫(xiě)一詞)

66. He became a top sportsman at some ________(犧牲)to himself, for example, by training very hard, giving up many pleasures, etc.

67. They say such unkind things about you just out of ______________(嫉妒)。

68. Today there are more opportunities for disabled people to develop their _________(潛力).

69. On _______(平均)，people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.

70. He ______(按下)the button and the doorbell rang.

71. It is said Yogo is of great b___________ to human health.

72. I washed and _______(剃須), then hurried out of the house.

73. The thunder is a natural _____________________(現(xiàn)象).

74. The local c　　　 　is francs(法郎)

75. Those who wanted to enter the USA must go through both m　　　 　and physical tests.