圖9 （1）描述圖示地區(qū)主要地形區(qū)的分布狀況。（6分） （2）簡述黃河烏海至磴口段河流流向及水文特征。（7分） （3）指出河套平原的年降水量分布特征，并分析原因。（8分） 河套平原素有“塞上米糧川”之稱，是內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)糧、油、糖生產(chǎn)基地。 （4）指出該地發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的限制性自然因素，并說明進(jìn)行改造的方式及可能引發(fā)的問題。（7分） 近10年來，土默川平原實施退耕還草工程，使這一地區(qū)成為中國“乳都”呼和浩特的核心奶源基地。 （5）分析產(chǎn)生這一轉(zhuǎn)變的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)因素。（8分） 試題詳情
安徽省合肥市2009年高三教學(xué)第三次質(zhì)量檢測 數(shù)學(xué)試題（文） （考試時間：120分鐘 滿分：150分） 參考公式：
① 質(zhì)量檢測--文科數(shù)學(xué).files/image002.gif) 第Ⅰ卷（滿分60分） 試題詳情
2007年全國各地高考英語作文匯總及范文 假定你是李華，希望通過外籍教師Peter找一個英語筆友。請寫一封短信，描述一下你理想中筆友的條件，并說明為什么選這樣的筆友。具體條件包括： 年齡； 性別； 愛好（旅游、運(yùn)動、寵物等）。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100 左右； 2． 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3． 開頭語已為你寫好。 Dear Peter, I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.
Best regards, Li Hua Dear Peter, I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and
with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in
traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Besides, it would be better for
her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a pen
friend, I think I can share with her our traveling experiences, taking care of
pets, or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by
doing so and learn more about her country. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Best regards, Li Hua 一家賓館新開業(yè)，為吸引外國賓客，希望在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行宣傳，請你用英語為其寫一篇文字介紹。主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括： 1.地點：距白山入口處500米； 2.房間及價格：單人間(共20間)，100元/天； 雙人間(共15間)，150元/天； 熱水淋�。� 3.餐飲：餐廳(中、西餐)，咖啡廳(茶、咖啡)； 4.游泳池：全天免費(fèi)開放； 5.歡迎預(yù)訂。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語已為你寫好； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.__________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business. Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain.
It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms,all with hot showers. A single room
is 100 yuan and double room 150 yuan for one night. You are advised to book in
advance. The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and
western food for you to choose from. You can also enjoy yourself at the café
drinking tea or coffee in the evening. We also have a swimming pool,which is
open all day and free of charge. All are welcome! 2007年4月29日上午10點到11點，全國億萬學(xué)生陽光體育活動在各地大中小學(xué)校同時舉行。江蘇省1100萬學(xué)生積極參與了這項活動。 教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生： ?每天鍛煉一小時 ?健康工作五十年 ?幸福生活一輩子 請你根據(jù)以上提示，用英語準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿，向同學(xué)們講述一下陽光體育活動的有關(guān)情況，并就高三學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時鍛煉，談?wù)勀愕目捶袄碛伞?/p> 注意： 1.發(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 2.詞數(shù)：120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 3.參考詞匯：陽光體育活動―a national student sports program; 教育部―the Ministry of Education Good afternoon,everyone, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Good afternoon,everyone, On the morning of April 29,2007,from 10:00 to 11:00,hundreds of millions
of students from primary,middle schools and universities all over China joined in
a national student sports program. Eleven million students in Jiangsu took an active part in this program. The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every
day,in the hope that they will have good health to work fifty years and enjoy
the whole life. Personally,I think it a good idea for us senior 3 students to have daily
exercise. Although we take an hour a day for exercise,it is well worth it.
Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore,we
can work more efficiently. Thank you! 你所在的班級將要舉辦一次主題為“What Can We Do for Our School?”的英語演講比賽。請寫一篇英語演講稿，要求從以下四方面中任選一至二個進(jìn)行闡述，并舉例加以說明。 1.關(guān)心他人； 2.美化校園； 3.愛護(hù)學(xué)校設(shè)施； 4.營造良好的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。 注意： 1.不要在書面表達(dá)中出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和本人姓名，否則本節(jié)判為零分； 2.詞數(shù)：100左右； 3.參考詞匯：愛心――love and care;校園――campus;設(shè)施――facilities;氛圍――environment 4.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，且不計入詞數(shù)。 Hello,everyone.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school,and
I think each of us can do something.
Thank you for listening! Hello,everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our
school,and I think each of us can do something. The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one
of us may plant a tree in the school,or organize a thorough cleaning on the
campus. We can also form a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trashcan. The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school.
When we leave the classroom,we should never forget to turn off the light or
close the door. We should not leave the tap water running or waste any
materials in the laboratory class. If everyone does one thing for our school,I believe we will turn our
school into a better place to Study and live in. Thank you for listening! 第一節(jié) 情景作文(20分) 假設(shè)你是李華，要給英國筆友Harry寫封信，介紹你班兩位同學(xué)競選班長的過程。請按下圖順序描述。 注意：1.信的開頭已為你寫好。 2.詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞：競選班長monitor election Dear Harry， How are things going? Last Monday， Best wishes, Li Hua 第二節(jié) 開放作文 請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。
In your
English class,you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to
your classmates how you understand it. 第一節(jié)：情景作文 Dear Harry, How are things going? Last Monday our class held a monitor election. This was our first
election,so everyone was excited. Two of my classmates took part in the
race:Liu Dong and Wang Hong. They each gave a speech telling us what they would
do when they were elected. Then we voted for the monitor. The result was 28 to 15 in Wang Hong’s favor. Wang Hong
became our new monitor. The whole class cheered for her,and she promised to do
the best she could for us all. 第二節(jié)：開放性作文 In this picture,a mother bird stays in her nest in a big tree,watching
her babies flying away. I think the mother bird must be very proud of her
children,who are able to find their own food now. But she may also feel a sense
of loss since they no longer need her day-to-day care as they used to. This
picture shows very well the mixed feelings of parents when watching their
children grow up. For my parents,things will be much easier. We will set up a
family blog to post our photos,journals,and even audios. Once I leave for
college,we can conveniently share our experiences and support each other no
matter where we are. Their “nest” will never be empty! 假設(shè)你校舉辦看圖征文活動，題目為“How to Protect Our Eyesight”。請你用英語寫一篇短文，指出圖中所反映的現(xiàn)象，并從閱讀時間、光線、眼睛保健操及睡眠等方面，談?wù)劚Ｗo(hù)視力的具體做法。 注意：1.詞數(shù)：不少于100詞； 2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：
近視的――short-sighted How to Protect Our Eyesight How to Protect Our Eyesight Millions of people worldwide have bad eyesight. In my class,most of my
classmates are short-sighted and they wear thick glasses. The poor eyesight is
becoming more and more an obstacle to our future. How can we protect our
eyesight to let it stop getting worth?I have four suggestions. First of all,we should not keep reading for too much time. Recent
researches revealed that relaxing for 5 minutes every an hour’s reading helped
resuming our eyesight. Secondly,never read at places where are not bright
enough. Reading
in the gloom hurts a lot. Thirdly,having eye excises in break time helps
relaxing our eyes. Finally,get enough sleeping to let your eyes get a good
rest. More than 90% of information is got through our eyes. Take good care of
them and never let them hurt. 據(jù)報道，7歲的美國女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer)后處于極度的痛苦之中。美國抗癌協(xié)會(ACS)決定，每當(dāng)Amy收到一封慰問信，就給她增加3美分的治療款。 假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，請你用英文給Amy寫一封慰問信，主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括： ?自我簡介 ?得知的情況 ?表示鼓勵 ?打算為她做什么 ?祝她早日康復(fù) 注意： 1.信的格式已為你寫好。 2.信中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實情況。 3.詞數(shù)100左右。 4.請在答題卡上作答。 Dear Amy, I am a student from Xinhua
Middle School. I am very
sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after
having a lung cancer. At present,ACS decides that it will give you three cents when you receive
a letter. That will offer you so much courage. I hope you will make efforts to
overcome all kinds of difficulty,no matter how hard it is. You are sure to make
it. I will try my best to ask all my friends,schoolmates and relatives to
write letters to you,which may help you. It will give more courage to live on. May you recover soon. Yours, Li Hua 假設(shè)你是林華，福建省某中學(xué)高三學(xué)生，請你根據(jù)以下學(xué)生會倡議書的內(nèi)容給某英文報社寫一封信，敘述擬開展活動的內(nèi)容并發(fā)表自己的看法。 注意：1.信的開頭語已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)； 2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐條翻譯； 3.詞數(shù)100左右； 4.參考詞匯：增進(jìn)promote;鼓勵條約encourage economy
Dear
editor, I am a student of Senior Three in a middle school in Fujian
Province.___________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Lin Hua Dear editor, I am a student of Senior Three in a middle school in Fujian Province. In order that we can make the best of learning materials,the Students’
Union of our school is arranging an activity.We students of Senior Three are
called on to give away our used books,newspapers or magazines to the students
in the lower grade.The idea,which is intended to promote friendship and
encourage economy,is highly praised and supported by the teachers and students
alike.The activity will last about ten days,from June 10 to 20. As a student,I am strongly for the activity because it is very meaningful
and helpful.I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future. Yours sincerely, Lin Hua 假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華，你校與本地一所國際學(xué)校經(jīng)常舉辦聯(lián)誼活動，你計劃在重陽節(jié)組織學(xué)生到養(yǎng)老院去慰問老人，擬邀請國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生參加。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點給國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會主席Tony寫一封信。 要點：向老人贈送禮物(鮮花、自制賀卡……)； 為老人提供服務(wù)(做清潔、陪老人聊天……)； 為老人表演節(jié)目(唱歌、跳舞……)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)為100左右； 2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計入你所寫詞數(shù))； 3.已給出的信的開頭和結(jié)尾不得抄入答題卡。 ______________________________________________________________________ Dear Tony, Chongyang,the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly,is coming
around.We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the special
day,and we would like to invite students from your school to join us.
Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua Dear Tony, Chongyang,the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly,is coming
around.We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the special
day,and we would like to invite students from your school to join us. We have planned several activities. When we get there,we will visit the
elderly in their rooms in groups,presenting them with flowers and self-made
cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing
for them with the help of the nurses. As some old people feel
lonely,we may chat with them about their old days,changes of our city,or
anything they are interested in. We may also give them some
performances:singing,dancing,and so on. I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you
have any suggestions,please let us know. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 假設(shè)你是李華。美國一所友好學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備與你們學(xué)校共同創(chuàng)辦一份中學(xué)生英文刊物，該校格林先生來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給他寫封回信，主要內(nèi)容如下： *表示贊成。 *提出你喜歡的欄目。 *簡要說明理由。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右。 2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。 3.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 4.參考詞匯：欄目―column June 8 Dear Mr.Green, I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a
magazine together.__ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Li Hua Dear Mr. Green, I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine
together. It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes for its success. I would like the magazine to have three columns: News,Teachers’ Advice
and Students’ Voice. From the News column we can learn about what is going on
in both of our schools. In Teachers’ Advice,our teachers can give us such help
as we may not be able to get in the classroom. Students’Voice will allow us to
freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies. I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen our ties,and I am
looking forward to reading it. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 假設(shè)你叫王平，李華是你的同窗好友，請根據(jù)下列要點，用英文給李華寫一篇畢業(yè)留言。 要點：1.簡要表述李華在你心目中的印象； 2.用一到兩個相關(guān)事例進(jìn)行具體描述； 3.對李華表示美好的祝愿。 注意：1.內(nèi)容積極向上，語意連貫，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。詞數(shù)120左右。 2.不能寫成詩歌形式；不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 Dear Li Hua, It’s time to say goodbye.It’s time to recall those beautiful days we
spend together.You are the very person who gives me a hand when necessary.You
are the most considerate person who knows exactly what I need. Still remember that night two years ago?When I suddenly fell ill,it was
you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital.You took good care of me
while I was having an injection.Later,you managed to help me with my
lessons.Without your help,I would have failed in the examination. I still have hundreds of stories to share with you.I still have thousands
of blessings for you.May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till
the end of the universe! Yours, Wang Ping 大學(xué)生活即將開始，你將面對新的學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境，請根據(jù)提示寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀愦蛩闳绾伟才拍愕拇髮W(xué)生活。內(nèi)容要點應(yīng)包括： ●確定新的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) ●改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)方法 ●學(xué)會獨立生活 ●參加各種課外活動 ●處理好與同學(xué)的關(guān)系 注意：①短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整； ②短文單詞數(shù)：100左右(開頭已給出的單詞不計入單詞總數(shù))。 I will go to college in the near
future._____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will go to college in the near future. After I enter
college,I plan to set new goals in my study and improve my way of learning.
What’s more,as I am away from my parents,it is necessary for me to learn to
live on my own,such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself. In my spare
time,I will take part in different kinds of school activities,for example,I
will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English. In
addition,I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers at college. I
think I will have a wonderful college life. 請你根據(jù)所給材料、提綱以及要求寫一篇英文稿件。 背景材料： 
要求： 1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。 2.短文詞數(shù)不少于80(不含已寫好的部分)。 3.內(nèi)容充實，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意連貫。 4.書寫須清晰、工整。 提綱： 第1段：Lora利用暑假打工的理由 第2段：Lora父母不同意的理由 第3段：你給Lora的具體建議 I think that Lora wants to work part-time for these reasons.First,she can
make some pocket money to meet pet daily needs and thus develop a sense of
independence.Second.she can learn how to deal with various problems in the
workplace.Third,she can build up new friendships and improve bet social skills. But her parents may regard learning as an increasingly important task for
Lora.This holiday should be a catch-up time for independent
study.Besides,personal safety may also be one of their major considerations. My advice for Lora is this:make a detailed plan for her study and
work;ask her friends to work together with her,and tell her parents that she
can manage things properly.I wish Lora a pleasant summer. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Henry最近來信，詢問你高考后的暑期安排。請你根據(jù)以下要點，用英語回一封信，說明你的計劃，并簡述理由。 1.休息； 2.讀書； 3.陪伴父母； 4.參加社會活動。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))； 2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫； 3.參考詞匯： 高考―college entrance examination 社會活動―social activities Dear Henry, I’m glad to receive your
letter.__________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua Dear Henry, I’m glad to receive your letter.It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my
plan of this coming summer vacation after the college entrance examination. First of all,a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard
work of all these years.Of course,I’ll do some reading for fun,and for knowledge
as well.I’ll spend some time staying with my parents,chatting with them and
doing some housework.They’ve done so much for me,you know.If possible,I’ll take
part in some social activation so that I can know more about the society. Best wishes! Li Hua 在英語課堂上，你喜歡你的老師授課時只用英語，還是英語、漢語兼用？某英語雜志社就此話題邀請中學(xué)生發(fā)表看法。請圍繞“How do you
prefer your English classes to be taught?In English only,or in both English and
Chinese?”這個問題，參考所給要點，選擇一種授課形式，寫一篇英語短文。 授課形式一：只用英語 優(yōu)點：有助于提高聽說能力等…… 缺憾：不易聽懂等…… 結(jié)論：…… 授課形式二：英語、漢語兼用_______ 優(yōu)點：易于理解等…… 缺憾：英語氛圍不濃等…… 結(jié)論：…… 注意：1.詞數(shù) 100~120，短文開頭已給出(不計詞數(shù))。 2.參考詞匯：atmosphere 氛圍 I prefer my English classes to be taught in... (1) I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. As we all
know,a good learning environment is vital if we want to study English well.
Classes taught in English provide students with such an environment. When
English is the only language used in the classroom,students will have more
opportunities to practice listening and speaking. Therefore,they will be able
to learn more quickly. However,there are also some problems with this teaching method. As we
haven’t mastered enough English words,sometimes we may find it difficult to
follow the teacher. Slow learners may even lost interest in English. Practice makes perfect. To learn English well requires a lot of practice.
Therefore,I like my English classes to be taught completely in English. (2) I prefer my English classes to be taught in both Chinese and English.
In my opinion,learning English is a step-by-step process. As middle school
students,we only have a small vocabulary. If the teacher can use some Chinese
in an English class,we will understand the lesson better. Of course,an English class taught in two languages has its short comings.
Such a class cannot create a good atmosphere for English learning. Some
students will speak Chinese all the time and cannot learn English well. 上周，我們以“誰是你的偶像”為題，在2600名學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查(survey)。以下是調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)： 
[寫作內(nèi)容] 根據(jù)以上數(shù)據(jù)，寫一篇短文，包括以下內(nèi)容： 1．調(diào)查時間、調(diào)查問題以及調(diào)查對象； 2．男女生在以明星為偶像方面的差異； 3．“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差異； 4．男女生在以偉人為偶像方面的異同； 5．你的偶像及理由。 [寫作要求] 1．只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容； 2．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 [評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)(共l小題，滿分25分) 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Dear Ari, As you sleep in my arms, I'm amazed at how light you feel. I stare at
your tiny body, so fragile that a sudden wind could lift you up into the air. I
love this feeling of protecting you and dreaming of all I have in store for
you. I intend to bring you up to be brave and successful in an often difficult
society. That's why your mommy and I have named you Ari, which means
"lion". It's our hope that you will grow strong and eagerly grasp
every opportunity to do well for yourself and others. Before you came into the world, we had spent months imagining what you'd
be like. Would you be a boy or a girl? Would you look like Mommy, Daddy or your
elder brothers? Anyway, we would find out soon. Finally your mother's labor came. And several hours later, we met the
first time. I held you high up in the air. I then was able to cut your umbilical
cord (臍帶) and put you in your mother's arms. She still had enough
energy to radiate the love while she pressed you to her face. And here we are tonight. As I hold you close, you sleep so peacefully. I
press my ear to your chest and hear your strength. I am listening to the first
beats of a lion's heart. Welcome to the world, Ari. Love, Daddy [寫作內(nèi)容] 假設(shè)你就是信中的Ari，父親在你出生的時候?qū)懥诉@封信。今天是父親50歲生日，你準(zhǔn)備以寫信的方式，祝賀他的生日。以下是信的內(nèi)容(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好)： 1．以約30個詞概括父親在他信中對你的期望； 2．以約120個詞表達(dá)你對父親的感恩，并包括如下要點： (1)讀信后的感受； (2)以你自己成長的經(jīng)歷說明你的感受； (3)表達(dá)你對父親的感激和祝福。 [寫作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接 引用原文中的句子； 2．信中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 [評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。 第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫作 Last week , we did a survey among 2,600 students on the “ who is your
idol “ The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as
idols , while 48% of the boys figure sports stars . As the data shows,
“parents” ranks the second for the girls , but the for the boys. However , the
percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the
girls. As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol because his inventions have
greatly changed our life. 閱讀下面的文字，用英語寫一篇120-150詞的短文。 今年，教育部直屬師范大學(xué)將招收一批免費(fèi)師范生，學(xué)生畢業(yè)后須回生源所在省份的中小學(xué)任教十年以上。你愿意成為一名免費(fèi)師范生嗎？請陳述理由。 ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Recently I learned From the newspaper that normal universities belonging
to the Education Department would recruit some students free. As a return, the
students must serve as a primary school teacher for at least 10years in his
hometown. I feel that is a good news for me and I will contact the universities
to get enrolld. First of all, ads a farmer's child, my family's living condition is not
so good, I can hardly afford the high tuition of regular universities. I am so
happy to get this chance to become a college student and coninue my study. Secondly, serving as a teacher is my dream since I was a child. I was
brought up in a mountain village. Many of my little friends got poor education
and they had to get to work as a teenager. If I become a teacher, I will
devote myself to give them better education. Lastly, our country is in great need of teachers, especially in rural
areas. After I graduate, I will return to my hometown and serve as a good
teacher. 試題詳情
福建省福州八中2008―2009高三畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量檢查 地 理 試 題 考試時間：90分鐘 試卷滿分：100分 注意事項： 準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫說明：準(zhǔn)考證號碼共九位，每位都體現(xiàn)不同的分類，具體如下： 答題卡上科目欄內(nèi)必須填涂考試科目 第Ⅰ卷 試題詳情
2006年全國各地高考英語作文匯總及范文 當(dāng)前不少文學(xué)作品被改編成電影。有人選擇看電影，有人則喜歡讀原著。請你以"Film or book, which do
you prefer?"為題按照下列要點寫一篇英語短文： 1．看電影：省時、有趣、易懂 2．讀原著：細(xì)節(jié)更多、語言優(yōu)美 3．我的看法及理由 注意：1．詞數(shù)100~120，文章題目和開頭已給出（不計詞數(shù)）。 2．參考詞匯：original work 或 book in the original (原著) Film or book, which do you prefer ? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book
in the original. Film or book, which do you prefer ? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book
in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole
story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to
follow. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get
more detailed in formation from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the
book is possibly more lively and beautiful. Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons
for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own,
and what's more, I am able to better understand the author's ideas. In a word,
to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Nick將于八月來四川旅游，特來信詢問有關(guān)旅游景點情況。請根據(jù)下表所提供的要點，寫一封回信，并表示盼望他的到來。 旅游資源 許多世界著名的風(fēng)景名勝，如九寨溝（海子：清澈見底；色彩斑斕）都江堰水利工程（2,000多年歷史；仍在發(fā)揮作用） 相關(guān)信息 氣候適宜；交通方便 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，信的格式及開頭已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）。 2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3.參考詞匯：省份-province 海子-lake 都江堰水利工程-Dujiangyan Irrigation Project Dear Nick,I’m glad to hear that you′re coming to Sichuan in August.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Nick, I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August. You’ve made the wise
choice to travel here. Sichuan
Province is rich in
tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as
Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Projcet. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes,of which the water is
clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors’ imagination. Another
attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago
and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice
weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.
I’m sure you’ll have a good time. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 暑假即將來臨，你班同學(xué)討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p> 優(yōu)點 缺點 待在家中 花費(fèi)少、舒適方便 不能親身了解外界 外出旅游 增長知識、開闊眼界 花費(fèi)多、旅途不便 注意：1．短文寫在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80―120（不含已寫好部分）。 2．短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表述。 3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 4．參考詞匯：眼界―horizon（或view） The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion
about what to do during the holiday.
The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion
about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of
staying at home .They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more
,they can save money for other purposes .But they will lose the chance of
getting to know that outside world. However ,others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase
their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and
meet some difficulties , while traveling. In my opinion, it would be much better stay at home ,for I can do what I
like ,such as reading books ,watching TV, and helping my parents with the
housework.
假定你是李華。應(yīng)英國朋友Bob要求，寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關(guān)信息。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭語已為你寫好。 ************************************************************************* June
8 Dear Bob, Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.
Best wishes, Lis Hua Dear Bob Thank you for your last letter asking about our library. Our library is in the center of the school. There is a beautiful garden
in front of it and our classroom building is right behind it .The library is
big .When you get inside ,you will see many shelves full of books on different
subjects .There are also lots of newspapers and magazines. We borrow books and
do some reading in the library. According to the rule ,every student can borrow
up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days .It is open from 9 am to 7pm
from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends. We all like our library very much. Best wishes, Lis Hua 根據(jù)報道，2008年北京奧運(yùn)會將選拔約十萬名志愿者為之服務(wù)。請你以“Dos and Don’ts for the 2008
Olympic Volunteers”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，討論志愿者應(yīng)該做什么，不應(yīng)該做什么。短文應(yīng)包括下表中的內(nèi)容： Dos Don’ts 1．待人禮貌友好 1．避免不得體的言行 2．堅守崗位 2．不忘履行自己的職責(zé) 3．介紹中國歷史和文化 3．不損害祖國的形象 如果你成為志愿者，你還應(yīng)該做什么，不應(yīng)該做什么。 （內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定） 注意：1．對所給要點，不要簡單翻譯，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 2．詞數(shù)120左右。短文中已寫好的部分，不計入詞數(shù)。 3．參考詞匯：形象―image Dos and Don’ts for the 2008
Olympic Volunteers It is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for
the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing
. What should the volunteers do and what should they not do ? If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer,
Dos and Don’ts for the 2008
Olympic Volunteers It is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for
the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing
. What should the volunteers do and what should they not do ? Firstly , they should be polite and friendly to the athletes
and visitors from all over the world , and avoid improper behaviour . Secondly ,
they should stick to their posts , offering good services , satisfying any
reasonable needs and being ready to help those in difficulty , and never fail
to do their duty . Thirdly , they should introduce the Chinese culture and
history to foreigners so that they may know China better , and never say or do
anything that harms the image of our motherland . If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer, besides the above .
I will work hard and creatively , but never be lazy . I will follow the law and
discipline , but never break them . I will take the opportunity to make friends
with the athletes and visitors , and help make the 2008 Olympic Games a great
success. 受某英文報的委托，你最近對高中生的英語閱讀興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請根據(jù)以下信息，用英語為該報寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫好。 調(diào)查內(nèi)容：在新聞、故事、科普、學(xué)習(xí)方法四種英文文章中，學(xué)生最喜歡哪一種 調(diào)查范圍：湖北省的10所中學(xué) 調(diào)查對象：高中生 調(diào)查人數(shù)：1200 調(diào)查方式：訪談
調(diào)查結(jié)果：（見下圖） Reading Interests of Senior
Middle School Students Recently, a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of
senior middle school students Reading Interests of Senior Middle
School Students Recent, scivery has been done to find out the reading
interests of senior middle school students. In this sruvey,one thousand
senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were
interviewed.They were asked which they liked reading most among the four
categories of English articles,news,stories,popular science articles and
articles about learning methods. The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news
most. Twenty- sixpercent of the students say that English stories are their
favorite.Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading
articles about learning methods.However,the number of students who enjoy
reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading
articles about learning methods. 請根據(jù)下面的英文短詩，展開適當(dāng)?shù)南胂�，寫一篇短文�?/p> 標(biāo)題為：My Teacher Mr．Moore There's
a teacher Mr. Moore, Who
is lovely and thirty-four. Always
encouraging us to try, He
leads us to a world of "why. We
all admire him more and more. 注意： 1．不得照抄短詩原文。 2．必須結(jié)合短詩的內(nèi)容，發(fā)揮想象，適當(dāng)展開。 3．必須突出短詩的主題，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意連貫。 4．短文不能寫成詩歌形式。 5．詞數(shù)：120左右。 My Teacher Mr. Moore Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore
is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for his
age. And he's one of the most popular teachers in our school. Compared with other teachers,
Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to
make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, we should not only
know "what", but also understand "why". So, instead of
giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever
he puts forward questions. With his help, we've learned how to analyze and
settle problems. What a wonderful world of "why" he leads us to! He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much. 假設(shè)你是李華，作為選派的交流學(xué)生在美國某中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了一年，寄住在Mr. Brown家里，剛回到國內(nèi)。回國后你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的一本英語詞典遺忘在他家，因此給他寫一封信，請他幫助寄回詞典。信的主要內(nèi)容如下： * 感謝在美國期間他所提供的幫助。 * 一本英語詞典忘記帶回。 * 詞典是美國老師送的，非常珍貴。 * 詞典很可能丟在臥室的書架上。 * 郵資自己付。 注意： 1、詞數(shù)100左右；信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。 2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3、參考詞匯：郵資―postage Dear Mr. Brown,
Yours, Li Hua Dear Mr. Brown, I’m now safely back home. Thank you very much for all the kindness I got
from you during my stay. Hope everything is fine with you there. Now I wonder whether I could ask you a favor. When I came back, I
suddenly realized that I had left my English dictionary behind at your place.
It is a precious gift from my American teacher. Would you please be so kind as
to send it back to me? I’ll pay for the postage. The dictionary must be on the
bookshelf in my bedroom. It is the one with a red cover. Thanks and all the best. Yours, Li Hua 第一節(jié) 情景作文 國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學(xué)生參加“和平?友誼”夏令營活動，要求報名者提交英文個人簡介。假設(shè)你是王姍，請根據(jù)下列信息寫一篇個人簡介。
注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于60。 2．可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 第二節(jié) 開放作文 請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。 You and your Australian friend Jim are visiting a city in China where you
see the street sculptures as shown below. You and Jim are discussing what the
artist is trying to say. Now you are telling Jim how you understand this piece
of art and what makes you think so. 提示詞： 雕塑 sculpture
筆記本電腦 laptop 
第一節(jié)：情景作文I’m Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending
Beijing Yangguang Middle School. I like music, especially classical music. I’m
also interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful
moments in my life. Through my hobbies, I’ve made many friends. In fact, I like
meeting new people and enjoy talking with them. Believing we all need help from
each other, I appreciate friends’ help, and I’m willing to help anyone in need. I love life; I love Mother Nature; and I love peace. I hate any form of
violence. I would like to join the Peace & Friendship Summer Capm since it
would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different
countries and learn about their cultures. 第二節(jié) 開放作文（15分） I think the artist wants to show changes in the city. The man stands for
the old generation in China:
he is wearing old-fashioned clothes that date back to the beginning of the
twentieth century; he is looking at the laptop in great curiosity, unable to
figure out what it is. The girl, on the other hand, is totally different; she
has long hair and wears a fashionable short skirt. While the man doesn’t know
anything about the laptop, she plays with it skillfully. The striking
differences between the two show rapid changes in people’s life in China. 假如你們學(xué)校“英語愛好者俱樂部”將對“良好飲食習(xí)慣”這一話題進(jìn)行討論。請根據(jù)下列提示，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容要點應(yīng)包括： 部分同學(xué)的飲食習(xí)慣 良好的飲食習(xí)慣 個人看法 不吃早餐 愛吃零食 偏食 飲食過量 飲食多樣化 飲食定時定量 重要性：有助于 身體健康…… 注意：1．發(fā)言稿必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2．發(fā)言稿開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計人總詞數(shù)； 3．詞數(shù)：100左右。 4．參考詞匯：偏食be particular
about food 零食snack Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it' s very important for
us to form healthy eating habits. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ That' s all. Thank you! Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it's very important for us to
form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits
are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without
breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and
still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to
our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally
include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food.
Besides, we'd better have meals regularly. In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up
a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better. That' s all. Thank you! 下面四幅圖片描述的是李明和爺爺從養(yǎng)鳥到放鳥的一段經(jīng)歷。請根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息以第三人稱用英語寫一篇短文。 注意：①短文必須包括所有圖片的主要內(nèi)容，短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整；
②短文單詞數(shù)：100左右（開頭已給出的單詞不計入單詞總數(shù)）。 One Satursday morning, Li Ming and his grandpa were feeding the bird in
the cage. The bird was unhappy though it had enough feed and water, Li
Ming did not know why. The next morning on his way to
Li Ming saw some birds flying in the sky. Then
be thought of the lonely bird in ghe cage, He decided to permade his grandpa to
set the bird free.When he got home, he said to his grandp,“Birds are friends!” To his delight, his grandpa
agreed. The bird was set free. Grandpa and the children were very happy to see
the bird flying away into the sky. 假設(shè)你是李華，在出國交流學(xué)習(xí)期間，到當(dāng)?shù)匾患译娪霸嚎戳艘粓鼍实碾娪�，但在觀影過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些問題。請你根據(jù)下列提示用英語給影院經(jīng)理寫一封信。 1．因廣告過多，影片放映晚點； 2．影片播放音量過大； 3．安全出口標(biāo)識不明，存在安全隱患； 4．適當(dāng)結(jié)尾。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)：80―120； 2．可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．信的開頭已為你寫好（不計入詞數(shù)）。 參考詞匯：安全出口 ― exit
安全隱患 ― potential safety hazard Dear Manager, I’m an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your
cinema to see a film. The film was very good,
but______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Dear Manager, I’m an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your
cinema to see a film. The film was very good, but I found some problems during
the film. First, when we were waiting f0r the film, there were so many ads that the
film was late. Second, the sound of the film was too loud. I think it will be
harmful to the people’s ears. Third, the brand of the safe exit was not clear
enough, so there was the potential safety hazard. I hope that you will pay attention to the problems. If you do m0re
eff0rts, we will be m0re convenient, and your film will be m0re perfect. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 加拿大高中生David在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)（Internet)上登出啟事（notice），希望結(jié)識一位中國朋友，以便學(xué)習(xí)中國的語言、文化（culture）。 假設(shè)你是李華，請在看到這則啟事后，用英文給David發(fā)一封電子郵件，主要內(nèi)容包括： ●你怎樣得知David的愿望 ●你愿意成為他的朋友 ●你打算如何幫助他 ●你盼望他的回復(fù) 注意： 1.電子郵件的格式已為你寫好。 2.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。 3.請在答題卡上作答。 Dear David, I’ve learned it
from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the
Chinese language and culture. I’m glad that you show such great interest in China and would
like to be your friend. I will try to
write to you as often as possible about the Chinese culture. When you have the
chance to come to China,
I’ll teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous hist0rical
places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you
think? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely Li Hua 請用“中秋節(jié)的等待”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，描述下圖的內(nèi)容，并就此發(fā)表你的評論。 要求：1．文章必須包括描述和評論兩部分 2．詞數(shù)為100左右。
Waiting on Mid-autumn Festival
It is a quarter past
at night. The old couple have had the reunion dinner parpared for a long time.
They are sitting at the table waiting for their son, daughter-in-law and their
lovely grandchildren. The dishes are gradually colding down, but have not come
yet. The grandmother stares at the door eagerly and the grandfather is making
telephone calls but can not get through. Are they too busy
to come to their parents’ home to eat a dinner on Mid-autumn Festival? It ought to be a
happy day for families to get together. But like the old couple in the picture.
Today many old people are ignored by their children. They also need love and
care. There is notheing more important than their family’s happiness for them.
So every adult should try their best to spend some time with their parents and
comfort their lonely heart.
請用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文，簡要描述漫畫內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合生活實際， 就漫畫主題發(fā)表感想，題目自擬。參考詞匯：公民道德―civic virtue Who
Lose Civic Virtue? One day, a child
went home after class. On his way home, he saw some adults spit on the ground.
On the other side of the road, a man threw the garbage on the ground after
eating a banana. The child found a book Civic Virtue, lying on the ground. So
he picked up the book and shouted, “Who lose civic virtue?” The child’s words
should make people think more. Now, many people are scared of civic virtue, and
don’t protect public environment at all. I wish this cartoon can wake their
virtue and make our life better.
假定你是李華。應(yīng)英國朋友Bob的要求，寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關(guān)信息。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫; 3.開頭語已為你寫好。 June 8 Dear Bob, Thank you for your last letter asking
about our library.
Best
wishes,
Li Hua 內(nèi)容要點： 1.圖書館的位置：前有花園，后有教學(xué)樓 2.內(nèi)部環(huán)境：寬敞、有書架、報刊、書籍等 3.圖書館功能：借閱、借閱數(shù)量和借期 4.開放時間 5.合適的結(jié)尾 June 8 Dear Bob, Thank you for your last letter asking about our library. Our library is in the center of the school. There is a
beautiful garden in front of it an dour classroom building is right behind it.
The library is big. When you get inside, you will see many shelves full of
books on different subjects. There are also lots of newspapers and magazines.
We borrow books and do some reading in the library. According to the rule,
every student can borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days. It
is open from 9 a.m. to
7 p.m. from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends. We all like our library very much. Best wishes. Li Hua 根據(jù)以下圖畫，寫一篇英語短文，描述今昔通訊方式的變化，以及這些變化給人們生活帶來的影響。 注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右 2．生詞：通訊：communicate(with
sb．)vi. communication n． 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)：the Internet n. 
Great
changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent
years. In
the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or
using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile
phone.People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time.
What’s more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to
send and receive e-mails whenever they like.With these changes, people’s pace
of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more efficient. It
used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only
several minutes, even if they are in two different continents. In a word,
people have an easier life nowadays. 試題詳情
2004年全國各地高考英語作文匯總及范文 假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信. 英漢/漢英詞典 新華字典 收詞（字） 18,000（英語） 20,000（漢語） 10,000 價格 52元 11元 特點 大量例子、用法說明,適合初學(xué)者 中國最常用的漢語字典 參考詞匯: ? 推薦 recommend （V.） ? 英漢/漢英詞典 The
English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary （ECCED） ? 新華字典 Xinhua
Dictionary （XD） 注意: 詞數(shù): 100左右 Dear Steve,
Yours Li Yue Dear Steve, I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning
Chinese. I’d like to recommend the following two dictionaries. The
English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners.
It has 18,000 English words and 20,000 Chinese words. Besides plenty of
examples, it has many notes telling you bow to use a word. Xinhua dictionary is
the most popular Chinese dictionary , and it has a vocabulary of 10,000 words.
It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese. Of the two, ECCED
is the more expensive, costing 52 yuan, and XD costs 11 yuan. Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries. Yours Li Yue 假設(shè)你是李華，加拿大一所學(xué)校將于今年暑假組織學(xué)生來你校訪問。其間，Andy Smith將借住你家。請你代表全家寫信給Andy，歡迎他的到來，并告知有關(guān)事宜。信的要點如下： ※ 上午：學(xué)�；顒� ※ 下午：游覽市區(qū) ※ 晚上：看電視，玩游戲，聊天 注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫 3，參考詞匯：安排―arrange Dear Andy, I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell
you what we have arranged for you. I know the school will organize a lot of
things for you to do in the morning, but in the afternoon, I’ll show you around
and take you to some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the
evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. I’m sure we’ll have a
wonderful time and enjoy each other’s company. I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國老師Miss
Morgan要求你們明天下午去聽一個美國歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一封短信向Miss
Morgan請假。 內(nèi)容要點：*表示歉意
*理由：去機(jī)場接人 *詢問：是否有錄音，以便補(bǔ)聽講座 注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100左右
2. 可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫 Dear
Miss Morgan,
Yours
sincerely Li
Hua Dear
Miss Morgan, I am
so sorry that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on American history
tomorrow afternoon. My uncle is returning home from France, and I have promised to meet him at
the airport at 3:30 tomorrow afternoon. I am
very much interested in American society and history. I wonder if it is
possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? It
would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered
in the talk. Yours sincerely Li Hua 假設(shè)你是李華．你的一位美國朋友Paul想在暑期來中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語。你幫他詢問了暑期漢語班的情況。請根據(jù)下列要點寫封回信。 *時間：7月初開始，4小時/天 (周一至周五) *程度：三個級別(初級到高級) *授課教師經(jīng)驗豐富，小班上課 注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右
2可根據(jù)要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫 Dear Paul， __________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua Dear Paul, I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China. Our university
runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels, from beginning to
advanced. All the courses start in early July. Lessons will be given in small
classes of no more than ten students. You will get a lot of practice in such a
class. All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching
foreign students. Classes meet four hours a day, five days a week-Monday
through Friday. If you decide to come or need any further information, do let
me know. Yours.
Li Hua 假如你是李曉華，住在江城。你的加拿大筆友Bob來信談到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家鄉(xiāng)江城的情況。請你用英語寫一封回信�；匦彭毎ㄏ卤碇械膬�(nèi)容。 自然情況 ①位于長江邊、風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、適合居住 成就 ②經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速 ③新建了不少工廠、住房、道路等。 存在問題 ④水、空氣污染 ⑤交通擁擠 對江城發(fā)展的看法 ⑥（內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定） 注意：1．回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。 2．詞數(shù)100左右。信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：經(jīng)濟(jì)economy n． Dear Bob， It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful
city.Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng．
Yours， Xiaohua Dear Bob， It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your
beautiful city. Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown
Jiangcheng. The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.
It is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing
rapidly in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have been built.
More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are
still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush
hours. In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I
would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under
control so that we'll have a better hometown in future. Yours, Xiaohua 假設(shè)你是一位生活在某城市的中學(xué)生．暑假打算去鄉(xiāng)村度假．請根據(jù)下面兩幅圖提供的信息，寫一篇短文．簡要說明城市生活環(huán)境的不足，重點說明你去鄉(xiāng)村度假的原因． 
注意：1．短文應(yīng)包括圖中所提供的主要信息，井做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文內(nèi)容連貫、完整； 2．詞數(shù)： 100左右． I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside.Although the city is
modern and convenient,there are still some problems,such as air
pollution,crowdedness and noise.In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable
and quiet life.There,the air is fresh and the water is clean.Trees are green
and birds are singing. I can also go boating ,fishing and swimming in the
lake,What’s more, I can climb the hills. All this will be interesting and good
for my health. Above all , I can learn more about nature. So I want to go to
the countryside for a change. I’m looking forward to the coming of my summer
holiday. 二班的同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一場有關(guān)英語學(xué)習(xí)的討論。討論的題目是：學(xué)習(xí)英語要不要從兒童時期開始？請你根據(jù)下表中的提示寫一篇短文，介紹討論的情況。 一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為 另一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為 1．應(yīng)從兒童時期開始學(xué)習(xí)英語 2．兒童時期記憶力好，可以記住很多單詞 3．能為以后的英語學(xué)習(xí)打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) 1．不應(yīng)從兒童時期開始學(xué)習(xí)英語 2．兒童時期既要學(xué)漢語拼音又要學(xué)英語，易混淆 3．會影響漢語學(xué)習(xí)和今后的英語學(xué)習(xí) 討論未取得一致意見 注意：1．文章的起始句已給出； 2．詞數(shù)：100左右（不包括已給的起始句）； 3．參考詞匯：基礎(chǔ)―foundation 漢語拼音―Chinese pinyin The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to
start learning English from childhood .
The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to
start learning English from childhood . Some of them think that English
learning should start from childhood . As little boys and girls have a very
good memory ,they can learn a lot of English words by heart . This will help
them lay a solid foundation for their future English learning . But others do
not agree . Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school . If they
study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time , it will be very easy for
them to mix them up . This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese
learning but also to their future English learning . In short , the students
have not arrived at any agreement yet .
假設(shè)你是下圖的李華。請根據(jù)圖畫所提供的信息，寫一篇英語作文，描述昨天晚上鄰居看足球賽影響你學(xué)習(xí)的情況，并描寫你隨后與鄰居交涉的過程（如：你向鄰居提出要求，對方向你表示歉意等。） 注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80―120 2. 可以編寫對話或其它敘述方式描寫你與鄰居的交涉過程 1．About 9 o'clock last night, I was doing my homework. Suddenly
I heard my neighbor shouting and laughing loudly. He was watching a football
game on TV. I couldn't go on studying and became impatient. I covered my
ears, trying to keep the noises out, but failed. So I had to go my neighbor. I knocked at his door and said," Good evening, Mr Yang! Could you
please turn down your TV a bit? I am doing my homework.' “Oh, I'm really sorry to have
disturbed you. We'll do as you say.” My neighbor said politely. "Thank you very much.' I said and went back to continue my study. 2．About 9 o'clock yesterday evening, I was busy preparing for
my tomorrow's test when suddenly loud noises came into my room. My neighbor was
watching a football game on TV in his room. The noise was so loud that I
couldn't go on studying. I covered my ears with hands, but it was no use. I
became so impatient that I had to go to explain my difficulty. After hearing
what I said, my neighbor apologized and turned down the TV immediately. I
thanked him and went back to continue my study. 3．Last night I was preparing for the coming examination when
the noise from my neighbor interrupted me. The noise went on and on. It was so
loudly that I could hardly pay attention to my study any longer. So I went to
my neighbour’s house and said to him: “Excuse me, would you please turn down
the TV? I’m preparing tomorrow’s examination.” Having heard these words, his
face went red. And he said, “Ok, I’ll turn it down. Li Hua, I’m very sorry to
have made so much noise. Just now, the football was very wonderful. I was too
excited to control myself. I won’t do that again. Good luck in your coming
examination. ” After that, I got down to my study. 假設(shè)你是王曉明，請根據(jù)你校美化校園的規(guī)劃，用英語給你在美國的筆友Peter寫一封短信，介紹該規(guī)劃。短信的主要內(nèi)容如下： 規(guī)劃目的 美化校園、凈化空氣 創(chuàng)造良好學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境 規(guī)劃內(nèi)容 種植花草樹木 建一個植物園，供參觀、實踐 建一個小花園，供休息、讀書 建幾座名人雕塑，激勵師生 注意：1．短信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 2．詞數(shù)：100左右。 3．參考詞匯：雕塑―statue （n.）植物園―botanical garden
（n.） Dear Pter, I would like to
tell you that our school has worked out a new program.
Welcome to our school if you have any chance. Yours, Wang Xiaoming Dear Peter , I’d like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program. The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to
make the air cleaner and fresher ,and to turn our school into a better place
for us to study and live in . According to the program ,we will plant different kinds of trees ,flowers
and grass in and around our school .A botanical garden will be built for us to
visit and practice in .Besides ,we are to build a small garden in which we can
do some reading and take a rest .What’s more ,some statues of famous people
will be set up to encourage us to work harder .Don’t you think it a wonderful
program? Welcome to our school if you have any chance. Yours , Wang xiaoming 第一節(jié)：情景作文 某學(xué)校對中學(xué)生課余活動進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下。請根據(jù)圖表1提供的信息描述學(xué)生每天的課余活動，并針對圖表2中任何一個數(shù)據(jù)中反映的情況寫出你的一個看法。詞數(shù)不少于60。 生詞：圖表chart
第二節(jié) 開放作文（滿分15分）
請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。 Xiao Ming tells you that he had 100 yuan yesterday morning, which he put
into the pocket of his jacket. He spent 40 yuan yesterday afternoon. But now
when he reaches into the pocket of his jacket, he finds only 10 yuan. 第一節(jié)： He is wondering what has happened to the rest of the money. As his
friend, you suggest to him three or four different possibilities concerning the
missing money. Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school
spend on different after-class activities. The students put the most time－93 minutes－into their
homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put
in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the
computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is spent on sports,
only 12 minutes goes into housework. As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports
activities. I think the school should encourage the students to do more
exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic. 第二節(jié)： Maybe you forgot you had spent the money on something else yesterday
afternoon. It’s also possible a pickpocket stole your money while you were
shopping. Or maybe you lost it on your way home. And one last possibility is
you haven’t lost it at all－You put on a different
jacket this morning, and you happened to leave 10 yuan in the jacket earlier.
So the missing money still must be in the other jacket, the one you were
wearing yesterday! 假設(shè)你是圖1中的男孩，請根據(jù)以下圖畫提供的情節(jié)線索，以Sharing Housework為題，用英文敘述你幫媽媽做家務(wù)的經(jīng)過及感想。
注意：1.書面表達(dá)必須包括圖畫所表現(xiàn)的主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使其連貫、完整。 2.詞數(shù)：100左右。 One day, I was going to play football, I saw my mother prepared to wash
clothes. I thought my mother must have been very tired. When she went to fetch
water, I began to wash the clothes. At that moment, my friend, Xiaoming asked
me to play football with him. I refused him, and said, “No, I’ll help my mother
do some housework,” After a while, I finished washing. My mother came and she
was very pleased. She said with a smile, “Thank you. You are my good son.” 假設(shè)你班將舉行一次英語班會，主題為“中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何使用家長給的零花錢”。請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。 使用方式 好處 存入銀行 養(yǎng)成節(jié)約的習(xí)慣 購買書籍 獲取知識 其他 培養(yǎng)興趣（音樂、體育、集郵等） 注意： 1. 詞數(shù)：100左右；2. 參考詞匯：零花錢―pocket money Dear friends ,
Dear friends, with the developing of our living
standard, we get more and more pocket money given by our parents or relatives.
But how should we spend it? First of all, you can save it in the bank to
cultivate a good habit of saving money. When you really need money you can take
it out. Secondly, you can buy some book on science or arts which bring more
knowledge. Or, you are interested in stamp collecting, music or sports, you can
use your pocket money on it. School students may make different choices
on their pocket money. But never waste it just eating or playing electronic games. 假設(shè)你是李華，你在報上看到北京電視臺今年七月將舉辦外國人“學(xué)中文，唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文，你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請按以下要點給他寫信告知此事，并表示可以提供幫助。 比賽時間：7 月18日 報名時間：截止到6月30日 報名地點：北京電視臺 注意： 1.詞數(shù)：100左右 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫 3.參考詞匯：才藝大賽―talent show Dear
Peter,
Yours, Li
Hua 內(nèi)容要點： 1．才藝大賽的內(nèi)容和對象 2．比賽時間 3．報名時間和地點 4．建議參加，表示可提供幫助 Dear
Peter, I
read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs”
Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18.
I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing
during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing
talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you' ll
have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is
anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. Yours,
Li
Hua 下面4幅圖片描述的是星期天上午在中山公園里發(fā)生的一件事。請根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息用英語為你校的“英語園地”寫一篇短文。 注意：①短文須包括所有圖片的主要內(nèi)容。短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整；
②短文單詞數(shù)：100左右（已給句子中的單詞不計入總詞數(shù)）； ③參考詞匯：貨攤stand (n.) ; 搶奪 snatch (v.) ; 逮捕 arrest (v.) One
Sunday morning, there were some people in Zhongshan Park. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ One Sunday morning, there were some people in Zhongshan Park.
At a stand, a woman was buying an ice-cream when a young man behind her
snatched her handbag away. She shouted: “Stop thief! He’s snatched my bag!
”Hearing this, a few people began to run after him. There was an old man
sitting quietly on a bench nearby. As the snatcher was running past him, the
old man quickly picked up his umbrella and put it between the snatcher’s legs.
The young man fell down on the ground hard. Soon two policemen came in a police
car and arrested him. The woman thanked the old man, and the people around
praised the old man for his cleverness 第一節(jié)：情景作文
請按照下面6幅圖的提示和所提供的主題句，寫一篇題為“Changes in Our
Life”的英語短文。詞數(shù)100左右。 Changes in Our Life Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken
place in our life. Take my family for example. ___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 第二節(jié)：開放作文 根據(jù)下面提供的情景，寫出你的想法。詞數(shù)不少于30。 On a sunny morning, Xiao Hong from Orange Town
was on her way to her friend’s house in Green Hill, a small town she had never been
to before. At a crossroads, she found the signpost（路標(biāo)）showing the directions had fallen over.
She got lost.
How
could she find out which way to go? Consider two or three different ways of
working out the problem. __________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ 第一節(jié)：情景作文 Changes In Our Life Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken
place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others
mainly by sending them letters in the past, but now we call long distance at
home. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information,
but now we watch the news and other programs on TV. Another big change is in
the housing conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my
parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture, but now we have moved
into a big new three-room apartment. In short, changes in our life in the past
twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience. 第二節(jié)：開放作文 First of all, Xiao Hong could ask a passer-by for directions.
Since it was a sunny day, she could also use the position of the sun to tell
the directions. And finally she could also replace the signpost so that it correctly
named the direction she had come from. Then it would be correct for all the
other directions. 試題詳情
1996―2003年高考英語作文匯總及范文 假設(shè)你是李華，申請到一家外資企業(yè)工作。對方要求你用英語寫一篇短文，介紹自己的基本情況。短文應(yīng)包括下表所列全部內(nèi)容。 姓名: 李華 出生年月: 1977年2月 出生地: 遼寧大連 學(xué)歷 1984-1990 光明小學(xué) 1990-1996 大連市第六中學(xué) 所學(xué)主要課程 語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理、化學(xué)、電腦 特長 英語、電腦（去年在全校電腦競賽中獲第一名） 業(yè)余愛好 游泳、滑冰、集郵、流行音樂 注意：1. 情況介紹必須采用短文形式； 2. 詞數(shù)100個左右。 My name is Li Hua. I was born in Dalian, Liaoning
province in February 1977. I started school in 1984 when I was seven. I studied
in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. After
that I went to No.62 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer. The
main subjects I studied at school included Chinese, maths, English, physics,
chemistry and computer. I like English and computer best and I am very good at
them. Last year I won first prize in the school computer competition. In my spare
time I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps. My favourite
sports are swimming in summer and skating in winter. 下列圖畫描述的是你的一段親身經(jīng)歷，請據(jù)此為一家中學(xué)生英文報的故事專欄寫一篇短文。 注意：1. 短文必須包括圖畫所表現(xiàn)的主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使其連貫、完整； 2. 敘述必須用第一人稱； 3. 詞數(shù)100左右。 生詞：違章者－－offender
n. 十字路口－－crossroads n. 
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by
bicycle. My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat behind. As we
came to the crossroads a young man and a girl came up and stopped us. “We've
found you at long last,” they said. But we didn't know them. Pointing to a
policeman not far away, the young man explained, “He stopped us about half an
hour ago and made us catch the next offender. So come on, stand here. Hope you
don't have to wait as long as we did. Good luck.” 5月3日，你參觀了一個農(nóng)場。請根據(jù)下列圖畫用英語寫一篇日記
注意： 1、日記須包括所有圖畫的內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使日記連貫； 2、詞數(shù)100左右。 
Today we visited a farm. Early in the morning we met at the
school gate and went there together. The farm workers gave us a warm welcome.
Then the head of the farm showed us around. How glad we were to see the crops
and vegetables growing well. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.
After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes or
stories. Two of us even played a game of chess. The time passed quickly. Before
we knew it, we had to say goodbye to the workers. 假設(shè)你是李華，在一所中學(xué)讀書。最近收到美國朋友Smith先生的來信。他三年前參觀過你校，聽說現(xiàn)在變化很大，希望了解有關(guān)情況。參照下圖，給他寫一封信，介紹你校的變化。 注意：1.回信須包括圖畫的主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫；
2.詞數(shù)100左右。 
Dear Mr Smith, I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you
something about my school. You are right. Quite a few changes have taken place.
On one side of the road there is a new classroom building. On the other side,
where the playground used to be, now stands another building --- our
library. In it there are all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines. The
playground is now in front of the school. We have also planted a lot of trees
in and around the school. I hope you come and see for yourself some day, Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 假設(shè)你是李華，在美國探親。2000年2月8日清晨，你的目擊一起交通事故。警察局讓你寫一份材料，報告當(dāng)時所見情況。根據(jù)下列圖畫寫出報告。 注意：1、目擊者應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)確報告事實； 2、詞數(shù)100左右； 3、結(jié)尾已為你寫好 
It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. It was
walking along Park Road
towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of
the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. The next
moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry.
The car didn't stop but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the
driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes
later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital. Li Hua 假如你是李華。你的澳大利亞朋友Dick聽說中國的中小學(xué)正在減輕學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)，來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息，寫一封回信，談一談減負(fù)給你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來的變化。 周末活動（減負(fù)前） 周末活動（減負(fù)后） 白天：上課、做作業(yè) 白天：參觀博物館、學(xué)習(xí)電腦、繪畫等 晚上：做作業(yè) 晚上：看新聞、讀書、看報 就寢時間：11:30 就寢時間：11:30 范文： Dear Dick, How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going
on in schools in China?
In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce
learning load. I don't know about others, but I used to have to work even at
weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. Now I have more
free time. I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting
museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evenings I can watch news on TV or
read newspapers. What's more, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know,
everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things. Best wishes, Li Hua 最近，你校同學(xué)正在參加某英文報組織的一場討論。討論的主題是：公園要不要收門票？請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報社寫一封信，客觀地介紹討論情況。 60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 1、不應(yīng)收門票 2、公園是公眾休閑的地方 3、如收票，需建大門、圍墻，會影響城市形象 1、應(yīng)收門票，但票價不宜高 2、支付園林工人工資 3、購新花木 注意： 1、信的開頭已為你寫好。 2、詞數(shù)：100左右。 3、參考詞匯：門票：entrance
fee 范文： Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion
we’ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Opinions are divided on the question. 60% of the students are
against the idea of entrance fees. They believed a public park should be free
of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves.
Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it
will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the
appearance of a city. On the other hand, 40% think that fees should be charged
because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers and to buy plants and
young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. Yours truly, Li Hua 假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Bob將于九月到你所在城市的建新華文學(xué)校學(xué)中文，來信請你在學(xué)校附近為他找一套住房。請根據(jù)圖畫提供的信息，寫信介紹住房的情況，并告知住房面積為25平方米，月租500元。 
注意：
1．詞數(shù)：100左右。 2．參考詞匯：房租―
rent (n .)。 內(nèi)容要點： 1．開頭 2．公寓（一室?guī)г∈摇N房） 3．面積、家具（25平米、床、沙發(fā)、書桌、椅子） 4．公寓位置（芳草街，離學(xué)校一站遠(yuǎn)） 5．月租500元 6．結(jié)尾 說明：1．內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達(dá)。 2．對緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。 3．開頭、結(jié)尾的內(nèi)容須合乎邏輯、語言得體。 Dear Bob, I’m so glad to learn that you’re coming in September. I’ve
found a place for you. It’s a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a
bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a
chair. The rent is 500 yuan per month. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street,
which is not far from Jianxiu
Chinese School.
Bus No.11 can take you straight to the school. In fact, it’s only one stop. Do
you think you’d like it? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just
let me know. Yours， Li Hua 試題詳情
北京明光中學(xué)2008年9月高三教學(xué)檢測 地理試題 2008.09 （一）單項選擇題：本大題共20 小題，每小題2分，共40分。在每小題給出的四個選項中，只有一項是符合題目的。 航天器軌道按飛行方向分可分為順行軌道(與地球自轉(zhuǎn)方向相同)、逆行軌道(與地球自轉(zhuǎn)方向相反)、赤道軌道(在赤道上空繞地球飛行)和極軌道(經(jīng)過地球南北極上空)。航天器飛行時，在地球表面投影點的連線稱為星下點軌跡。人們用星下點軌跡來表示航天器在地球上空的飛行路線，星下點所達(dá)到的最大緯度等于軌道面和地球的赤道面的之間夾角(軌道傾角)。 2003年10月15日9時整，我國研制的神舟五號飛船順利發(fā)射升空并成功進(jìn)入預(yù)定軌道。飛船按照預(yù)定軌道環(huán)繞地球14圈，在太空飛行21小時后在內(nèi)蒙古主著陸場成功著陸。
08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image003.jpg)
1.
關(guān)于航天器軌道的描述正確的有： A.
最節(jié)省發(fā)射能量的是逆行軌道 B.
需對全球進(jìn)行反復(fù)觀測的衛(wèi)星可采用赤道軌道 C.
既節(jié)省發(fā)射能量又有較大觀測范圍的是順行軌道 D.
能利用較多的自然光照拍攝衛(wèi)星照片的是極軌道 2.
“‘神舟 ’五號返回艙拖曳著一團(tuán)火光，從青藏高原上空一掠而過，沿著黃河古道，按預(yù)定計劃向內(nèi)蒙古主著陸場飛來。”這句話反映了“神舟 ”五號采用的是。 A．赤道軌道 B．極軌道 C．逆行軌道 D．順行軌道 3.
若上圖神舟五號飛船的X、Y兩條星下點軌跡相鄰，則下列說法正確的有： A．飛船的軌道傾角等于60度。 B．N代表的飛船運(yùn)行周期約為3小時 C． N代表的X、Y兩地時差為1.5小時 D．飛船的星下點軌跡南北跨度約為94600KM 4.
此時，下列現(xiàn)象正確的是 A.長城站進(jìn)入極晝 B. 黃河河套段出現(xiàn)凌汛 C. 意大利的河流開始進(jìn)入汛期 D. 正午太陽高度角由大到小是新加坡―倫敦―悉尼―摩爾曼斯克 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image005.gif) 讀圖三，回答5－7題。
5.
若a點是120°W ，b點是90°E，則a在b點的 A、東面 B、東北面 C、西北面 D、西面 6.
若a點所在的線是大陸西岸，b點所在的線是大洋西岸，且都在低緯度，則 A. a點附近有暖流流經(jīng) B、b點附近有寒流流經(jīng) C、a點附近有寒流流經(jīng) D、b點附近有西風(fēng)漂流 7.
圖三 A. a點附近的等溫線向低緯突出 B、b點附近的等溫線向高緯突出 C、a點附近的等溫線向北突出
D、b點附近的等溫線向北突出 8.
2004年12月26日在圖2中北緯3.9度，東經(jīng)95.9度地區(qū)發(fā)生8.9級強(qiáng)烈地震，并引發(fā)海嘯。海嘯波及的國家死亡人數(shù)已超過14萬人。下列說法正確的有 A．震源位于三大板塊交界
B．深源地震易誘發(fā)海嘯 C．馬爾代夫國民先感到左右搖擺，后感到上下顛簸 D．能造成海嘯的成因還有火山爆發(fā)、臺風(fēng)、山崩等 9.
2003年12月26日，伊朗東南部巴姆地區(qū)發(fā)生里氏6.3級強(qiáng)烈地震，造成至少3萬人死亡、著名磚體建筑巴姆古城堡基本坍塌。 有關(guān)這兩次地震的說法正確的是： A．兩次地震均位于板塊生長邊界 B．兩次地震都屬于淺源地震 C．兩次地震能量相差2.7倍
D．兩次地震時，離震中越近，烈度必然越大 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image006.jpg)
讀圖四，回答10－13題。 10.
圖四 A．北大西洋暖流
B．西風(fēng)漂流 C．秘魯寒流 D．日本暖流 11.
若該圖為北極投影圖，P點在昏線上，M點已經(jīng)日落，則下列地點的晝長從長到短的正確排序為： A．休斯頓、新加坡、悉尼、開普敦 B．悉尼、新加坡、休斯頓、開普敦 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image007.gif) C．開普敦、悉尼、休斯頓、新加坡 D．開普敦、悉尼、新加坡、休斯頓
12.
若該圖為北半球一氣壓中心，P點氣壓為1000百帕，M點氣壓為1005百帕，則M點的風(fēng)向為： A．西北風(fēng)
B．東北風(fēng) C．西南風(fēng) D．東南風(fēng) 13.
若12題所述氣壓中心位于亞洲北部，則下列現(xiàn)象正確的是： A．南亞為一年中的雨季 B．頓河流域農(nóng)田須加強(qiáng)灌溉 C．巴西高原草木茂盛
D．黃土高原水土流失比較嚴(yán)重的季節(jié) 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image008.gif) 讀圖五，回答14―15題。
14.
有關(guān)圖中兩山脈附近地區(qū)自然地理要素的敘述，正確的是 A.甲、乙兩山脈都處于板塊碰撞地帶 B.甲乙兩山區(qū)均盛產(chǎn)煤礦
圖五 D.甲山以西、乙山以東的河流汛期均出現(xiàn)在5―10月 15.
有關(guān)①、②兩地所在國家的正確敘述是 A.
兩國最大的城市均是本國的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)中心 B.
兩國都屬于英語語系的國家 C.
①地所在國家盛產(chǎn)羊毛和小麥
D. ②地所在國家大豆出口量居世界首位 讀圖六，回答16――18題。 16. 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image010.jpg) 有關(guān)該地區(qū)自然環(huán)境的敘述，正確的是 A. 該地區(qū)河流以積雪融水和雨水補(bǔ)給為主 B.
溫帶落葉闊葉林是本區(qū)的典型植被 C.
該地屬冬冷夏熱、降水稀少的大陸性氣候 D. 該地屬于紅壤丘陵地區(qū) 17. 該地主要的經(jīng)濟(jì)作物是 A.
圖六liu B.
C.棉花
D.甘蔗 18. 從農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的角度考慮，該地農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展方向是 A. 退耕還牧，大力發(fā)展畜牧業(yè) B.
大力發(fā)展林業(yè)，改善生態(tài)環(huán)境，保障農(nóng)業(yè)的穩(wěn)產(chǎn)、高產(chǎn) C.
以林牧為主，農(nóng)林牧結(jié)合，防止風(fēng)沙危害 D.
提高復(fù)種指數(shù)，充分利用水熱資源，努力增產(chǎn)糧食 19.
陰影部分都是平原地區(qū)，圖序地區(qū)與其適宜發(fā)展的農(nóng)作物對應(yīng)正確的是
圖七 A.小麥、玉米、水稻、玉米 B.天然橡膠、甘蔗、甜菜、可可 C.咖啡、可可、甜菜、棉花 D.水稻、小麥、玉米、小麥 下圖為我國某地區(qū)地下潛水位及含鹽量年變化示意圖。
20.
該地區(qū)最可能是 A．華北平原 B．東北平原 C．長江中下游平原 D．珠江三角洲 （二）雙項選擇題：本大題共10小題，每小題3分，共30分。在每小題給出的四個選項中，有兩項是符合題目的，錯選不得分，只選一項且對者得一分。
圖九 Ａ、若甲圖是南半球氣旋，M點吹偏東風(fēng) A.
乙圖上的M點可能位于塔里木盆地的中心地 B.
丙圖上的M點位于山脊上 C.
丁圖上的M點可能位于四川盆地中 20世紀(jì)70年代以來，一些國家的大城市中心人口開始向郊外移動，在城市周圍形成新城或衛(wèi)星城，并將城市文化和產(chǎn)業(yè)等帶到郊區(qū)，在郊區(qū)構(gòu)建了許多超級市場、高級住宅、大型停車場，且在老城和新城或衛(wèi)星城之間迅速發(fā)展高速公路和地鐵等交通運(yùn)輸。 部分國家城市化及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展比較表（美元） 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image019.jpg)
22. 上表所列國家當(dāng)中，沒有明顯出現(xiàn)資料敘述現(xiàn)象的國家是 A、埃塞俄比亞 B、英國 C、美國 D、韓國 23. 縱觀世界各國城市化進(jìn)程，城市化水平可能產(chǎn)生的城市環(huán)境問題是 A、微波輻射污染
B、人口素質(zhì)低
C、勞動力缺乏
D、城市綠地面積小 24. 借鑒發(fā)達(dá)國家城市化進(jìn)程的經(jīng)驗，珠江三角洲地區(qū)的新興小城鎮(zhèn)，有如下四種模式可供選擇的適宜模式是 A、①
B、②
C、③
D、④
圖十 25. 繪制等高線地形圖時，選擇等高距的主要依據(jù)有 A. 繪圖紙張的大小 B.
08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image022.jpg) 地形的海拔高度 C.
地圖比例尺的大小 D. 地勢高低起伏和坡度陡緩 26. 下列自然景觀取決于天氣的是 A.肇慶七星巖
B.科羅拉多大峽谷 C.吉林霧松
D.黃山云海 27.
日歷中反映的時間計量單位主要有
圖十一 C.太陽日
D.恒星日 28.
有關(guān)這一天月相的敘述正確的是 A.
這一天的月相上弦月
B.
這一天的月相東半亮，西半暗 C.
這一天看到月相應(yīng)在下半夜 D.
再過七天，月相變?yōu)闈M月 29.
“都市農(nóng)業(yè)”是一種隸屬于都市、服務(wù)于都市的全功能性大農(nóng)業(yè)，它在給都市提供物質(zhì)食品的同時，又提供“精神食品”(觀光、娛樂、休閑……)。根據(jù)“都市農(nóng)業(yè)”的特點(如下圖)在“都市農(nóng)業(yè)”模式的3個農(nóng)業(yè)圈中，布局最合理的一組是
圖十二 A.①農(nóng)業(yè)文化園 ②休閑農(nóng)莊 ③禽蛋蔬菜基地 B.①禽蛋蔬菜基地 ②農(nóng)業(yè)文化園 ③休閑農(nóng)莊 C.①休閑農(nóng)莊 ②城市綠化帶 ③農(nóng)業(yè)文化園 D.①農(nóng)業(yè)文化園 ②城市綠化帶 ③休閑農(nóng)莊 30.
下列有關(guān)地球的假想正確的是： A． 若黃赤交角增大一度，則北寒帶范圍減小兩度 B． 若地球無磁極，則地球處處都能見到極光 C． 若地球自轉(zhuǎn)方向自東向西，則恒星日大于太陽日 D.若近日點與遠(yuǎn)日點出現(xiàn)的時間互換，則南北半球的溫差顯著 （三）綜合題 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image025.gif) 據(jù)報道：今年以來中國的油、電、煤、運(yùn)普遍緊張，加上近來國際石油價格大幅上漲，能源緊張已日益成為中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的制約因素。2003年，中國超過日本成為僅次于美國的世界第二大石油進(jìn)口國、世界第二大石油消費(fèi)國。2004年秋冬交替季節(jié)，油價上漲牽動人心，中國又回到“貧油時代”。
31、右圖為我國一次能源構(gòu)成圖。 （1）我國能源構(gòu)成中， 能源的開發(fā)利用與資源的蘊(yùn)
藏量最不相適應(yīng)；在西電東送基地建設(shè)過程中，我國最大的
自然遺產(chǎn)地面臨的主要矛盾是
。 （2）我國的優(yōu)勢能源A的消費(fèi)比重必將上揚(yáng)，擴(kuò)大產(chǎn)量易導(dǎo)致
安全事故多發(fā)。事故的直接原因不是（ ） A.地面下陷
B.井噴 C.瓦斯爆炸
D.地下水滲漏。 （3）關(guān)于能源緊張與我國目前經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展階段說法不正確的有：（
） A．我國已進(jìn)入重化工業(yè)階段，單位增加值能耗高 B．城市化速度與水平的提高，加大人均能耗 C．居民收入增加，消費(fèi)增大，人均能源消費(fèi)增加 D．發(fā)達(dá)國家高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)向我國轉(zhuǎn)移 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image027.jpg) 32、下圖為兩地區(qū)比較圖，回答有關(guān)問題。
⑴甲、乙兩地的氣候類型分別為
、
。兩地氣候形成的原因分別是：甲
，乙
。
圖十四
圖十五 （4）甲乙兩地都有著豐富的能源，乙地向我國輸出能源的主要運(yùn)輸方式應(yīng)當(dāng)是
。 （5）我國與甲圖東岸國家正在合建大型工程項目。有關(guān)該工程的敘述正確的是：（ ） A．將來可以通過管道運(yùn)輸方式和西氣東輸工程銜接 B．將來可以通過坑口電站輸電方式和西電東送工程銜接 C. 將來可以通過渠道方式和南水北調(diào)工程銜接 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image029.jpg) D. 將來可以通過鐵道方式和青藏鐵路銜接
33．右圖為某城市布局圖，回答下列問題。 （1）該城市可能位于的氣候區(qū)是 A．地中海氣候區(qū)
B．亞熱帶氣候區(qū) C．溫帶海洋氣候區(qū)
D．溫帶大陸性氣候區(qū) （2）該城市城區(qū)的地勢特點是
，若圖中環(huán)城綠化帶的總長度為15厘米，則其實際長度千米為
。 （3）該城市的布局有兩處明顯不合理，請指出。
、
。 （4）若把乳牛場和蔬菜基地的位置對換，是否可行，為什么？
圖十六 （5）某房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)商計劃購買A、B兩塊土地建設(shè)高層住宅，你認(rèn)為是否合適，為什么？ 聯(lián)想集團(tuán)成立于1984年，由中科院計算所投資20萬元人民幣、11名科技人員創(chuàng)辦，到今天已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一家在信息產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)多元化發(fā)展的大型企業(yè)集團(tuán)。1990年聯(lián)想推出第一臺聯(lián)想自有品牌電腦，1994年2月14日聯(lián)想股票在香港上市，同年聯(lián)想微機(jī)事業(yè)部成立。1996年聯(lián)想抓住“萬元奔騰”的機(jī)會，一舉超越當(dāng)時位居榜首的國外品牌AST和COMPAQ坐上國內(nèi)市場頭把交椅。2002年第二季度，聯(lián)想臺式電腦銷量首次進(jìn)入全球前五。2004年，聯(lián)想并購IBM個人電腦（PC）業(yè)務(wù)-――研發(fā)、生產(chǎn)、采購、銷售，“藍(lán)色巨人”在電腦方面的專利，和IBM位于美國羅利和日本大和的研發(fā)中心以及5年的“Think”品牌使用權(quán)。收購行動完成后，聯(lián)想將收編1萬名IBM員工，總部則遷往紐約。新聯(lián)想在全球PC市場份額將從現(xiàn)在的第9位躍升至第3位，僅次于戴爾和惠普。 34、.根據(jù)上述資料，回答下列問題。 (1)聯(lián)想集團(tuán)的發(fā)展說明技術(shù)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)具有特點 是
、 、
、
(2)聯(lián)想并購IBM個人電腦（PC）業(yè)務(wù)的目的是：
( ) A．加強(qiáng)競爭實力，搶占國內(nèi)PC市場份額 B．在更大空間資源配置，尋找最優(yōu)區(qū)位 C．充分利用國IBM母國勞力優(yōu)勢. D．利用對方品牌,擴(kuò)大國際市場 (3)聯(lián)想并購IBM個人電腦（PC）業(yè)務(wù)表現(xiàn)為企業(yè)的發(fā)展的： ( ) A．橫向一體化 B．縱向一體化 C．多樣化 D．國際化 (4)聯(lián)想收編的1萬名IBM員工中大部分是“老外”,他們將把原企業(yè)的文化和管理經(jīng)驗帶入聯(lián)想，這種企業(yè)文化擴(kuò)散屬于
( ) A.遷移擴(kuò)散 B.傳染擴(kuò)散 C.刺激擴(kuò)散
D.等級擴(kuò)散 (5) IBM出售個人電腦業(yè)務(wù)，獲得了聯(lián)想18.9%的股份，說明IBM： ( ) A．放棄低利潤的硬件業(yè)務(wù)，走出無利可圖的PC市場 B．集中全力開發(fā)利潤率更高的業(yè)務(wù) C．全面退出中國高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)市場 D．聯(lián)想的實力及技術(shù)水平大于IBM (6)在國際貿(mào)易中，作為交易的對象：
、
的比重將不斷加大。 35、下左圖為某國甲、乙兩城市連線海陸分布圖，下右圖為兩種氣候圖，完成各題。 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image031.jpg)
08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image032.jpg)
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圖十七 圖十八 （1）乙城市的氣候所對應(yīng)的氣候圖是 。除該國外，同時具備A、B兩種氣候類型對應(yīng)的自然帶、東臨世界著名漁場的國家是 。 （2）該國最大城市乙城發(fā)展的有利的區(qū)位因素有（氣候、地形、交通方面）：
、
、
。該城市所在陸地的西部沿海平原的農(nóng)業(yè)類型與甲所在地是否相同
，制約其發(fā)展的主要因素是
。 （3）甲地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)類型屬于
農(nóng)業(yè)，對我國農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的借鑒意義是（答兩條）。 36．下面為2006年長江中下游梅雨期間環(huán)流形勢(a)和降水量分布(b)圖。 08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image034.jpg)
(1)a圖所示的高壓中心名稱是_________。此時我國北方地區(qū)通常的天氣狀況是_____________，常出現(xiàn)的氣象氣候災(zāi)害有___________和_________等。? (2)b圖所示，長江中下游最可能出現(xiàn)的氣象氣候災(zāi)害是___________，經(jīng)常引發(fā)________等災(zāi)害，反映了自然災(zāi)害___________的特點。? (3)如果a圖中的高壓系統(tǒng)加強(qiáng)，控制江淮一帶，則江淮地區(qū)的天氣狀況最可能是__________，常會出現(xiàn)___________等氣象氣候災(zāi)害。原因是_____________。此時我國華北 地區(qū)多發(fā)的自然災(zāi)害通常是_____________等。? 試題詳情
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讀“黃河流域圖”回答14―17題
18．若此山地有森林帶分布，最可能分布在（ ） 
08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image001.gif)
08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image014.gif)
08年9月高三檢測－地理.files/image015.gif)