【題目】閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

The red-crowned crane (鶴) is one of the 【1】 (large) cranes in the world, standing at about 150cm tall. Its feathers are as white as snow, except for some black ones on its face, neck and wings. Its unique feature, from which it gets its name, is the bright red skin on the top of its head. The red-crowned crane 【2】 (find) in China, Russia, Mongolia, Japan and the Korean Peninsula (半島). In China, it spends the warmer months in the rivers and wetlands in the north-east. 【3】 the weather gets cold, it migrates to east-central China. The red-crowned crane is a symbol of long life and good luck in Chinese culture.

【答案】

【1】largest

【2】is found/has been found

【3】When/As

【解析】

本文是說明文。介紹了丹頂鶴的外觀，棲息地和象征意義。

【1】考查最高級。此處是one of句型，表示“最……之一”，其中形容詞用最高級。故填largest。

【2】考查被動語態(tài)。句中主語The red-crowned crane是單數(shù)，和動詞find是被動關(guān)系。此處表示丹頂鶴在中國、俄羅斯、蒙古、日本和朝鮮半島被發(fā)現(xiàn)，既可表示過去發(fā)生的事，也可以指到現(xiàn)在為止在這些地方被發(fā)現(xiàn)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填is found/has been found。

【3】考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)天氣變冷時(shí)，它遷移到中國的中東部。此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故填When/As。

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