Question

9．WASHINGTON，Nov.29 （Xinhua）--The Los Angeles Lakers hero Kobe Bryant announced that he would retire at the end of the 2015-16 season via a letter poem on The Players'Tribune on Sunday afternoon．
Kobe entered the NBA directly from high school．He was drafted（選拔） out of high school by the Charlotte Hornets with the 13th overall pick in 1996 but was traded to the Lakers．He has played for the Lakers his entire career，making great contributions to his team．
"With 17 NBA All-Star selections，an NBA MVP，five NBA championships with the Lakers，two Olympic gold medals and continuous work passion，Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest players in the history of our game，"NBA official Adam Silver said in a statement．"Whether competing in the Finals or practising jump shots after midnight in an empty gym，Kobe has an unconditional love for the game．I join Kobe's millions of fans around the world in congratulating him on an outstanding NBA career and thank him for so many thrilling memories．"
At 37 years old and suffering from various injuries，Bryant acknowledged that recovering from a previous night's game is a painful，all-day process for him．A lot has to be done to comfort his muscles．By Bryant's own admission，although he loves his career so much，the end of it could be coming sooner or later
21．How many teams has Kobe served during his entire career？D
A.2．
B.5．
C.13．
D.1．
22．We can learn from the passage thatA．
A．Adam Silver speaks highly of Kobe      
B．Kobe didn't receive school education
C．Kobe has 17 championships with the Lakers 
D．Kobe refused to play for Hornets
23．It can be inferred that KobeC．
A．suffered little from his injuries   
B．will be a coach after retirement
C．was unwilling to end his career   
D．participated in 2 Olympic Games
24．Which of the following word can best describe Kobe Bryant according to the passageA
A．Hard-working 
B．Easy-going
C．Warm-hearted
D．Bad-tempered．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要介紹了 Kobe Bryant 即將退役的消息，并對(duì)他在籃球事業(yè)上取得的成就進(jìn)行介紹．

解答 21．D，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子He has played for the Lakers his entire career可知，他一直在湖人隊(duì)打比賽，故答案為D．
22．A，推理判斷題，從Adam Silver講的話I join Kobe's millions of fans around the world in congratulating him on an outstanding NBA career and thank him for so many thrilling memories可以推測(cè)，他高度贊揚(yáng)Kobe，故答案為A． 
23．C，推理判斷題，從最后一句By Bryant's own admission，although he loves his career so much，the end of it could be coming sooner or later，Kobe雖然很熱愛他的事業(yè)，但他知道總有一天要退役，可以推測(cè)他是不愿意結(jié)束他的事業(yè)的，故答案為C．
24．A，推理判斷題，從文中描述的Kobe為他的事業(yè)做出了很大的努力，可以推測(cè)他是"努力工作的，勤勉的"，故答案為A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題，首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性．對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．