20.假設你是李華,你在美國讀大學的哥哥即將畢業(yè),面臨是留在美國還是回國創(chuàng)業(yè)的選擇.請你給他寫一封信,鼓勵他帶著在國外學到的科學技術回來為祖國做貢獻,具體內(nèi)容如下:
1 中國是當今世界上經(jīng)濟發(fā)展最快的國家之一.在這里工作,年輕人會有很多機會并擁有美好的未來.
2 祖國正處在改革的關鍵時期,需要留學的人才回國帶來先進的科學技術.
3 作為中國人應該熱愛祖國,為實現(xiàn)中國夢貢獻力量.
注意:1、字數(shù)在100左右.2、可適當增加內(nèi)容,以使行文連貫.
3、開頭、結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入字數(shù).
4、參考詞匯:a key period of reform 改革的關鍵時期;
economic development 經(jīng)濟發(fā)展;
advanced science and technology 先進的科學技術
China dream中國夢
Dear brother,
How time flies! 
                                                            
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 本篇書面表達為書信形式的議論文.要求考生就"鼓勵哥哥從美國大學畢業(yè)后回國創(chuàng)業(yè)報效祖國"這一話題展開論述.寫作要點包括:1.中國是當今世界上經(jīng)濟發(fā)展最快的國家之一,在這里工作,年輕人會有很多機會并且擁有美好的將來;2.祖國正處在改革的關鍵時期,需要留學的人才回國帶來先進的科學技術;3.作為中國人應該熱愛祖國,為實現(xiàn)中國夢貢獻力量.詞數(shù)要求為100詞左右.
  在高考英語書面表達中,議論文的命題形式主要以表格式或提綱式材料來呈現(xiàn).它要求觀點正確、語言簡練.就本題來說,考生應該先確定文章的時態(tài)--一般現(xiàn)在時,然后逐層展開論述:中國是當今世界上經(jīng)濟發(fā)展最快的國家之一,在這里工作,年輕人會有很多機會并且擁有美好的將來--祖國正處在改革的關鍵時期,需要留學的人才回國帶來先進的科學技術--作為中國人應該熱愛祖國,為實現(xiàn)中國夢貢獻力量.寫作時,考生需要盡可能使用書面語,注意行文的邏輯性、連貫性和書寫的整潔
As we all know,China is one of the countries that have the fastest economic development.(高分句型)  as 引導非限制性定語從句
Therefore,it is certain that you will find more chances to put the advanced science and technology you have learned into practice and have a bright future here.(高分句型)it是形式主語,that從句是真正的主語
Since we all love our motherland that gives birth to us,why not make contributions to making her more prosperous and civilized.(高分句型)since翻譯成"因為"
I am looking forward to your coming back and can′t wait to see your success in our motherland.(高分句型)look forward to 固定搭配"盼望著"

解答 Dear brother,
  How time flies!You are going to graduate from university several weeks later.I suggest you come back to China to start your career after graduation.
  As we all know,China is one of the countries that have the fastest economic development.(高分句型)Therefore,it is certain that you will find more chances to put the advanced science and technology you have learned into practice and have a bright future here.(高分句型)What is more,our motherland is in a key period of reform and in great need of a variety of talents to serve and support her.Since we all love our motherland that gives birth to us,why not make contributions to making her more prosperous and civilized.(高分句型)As a Chinese,it is our duty and honor to do what we can to realize Chinese dream.
  I am looking forward to your coming back and can′t wait to see your success in our motherland.(高分句型)
Yours,
                                                        Li Hua

點評 應該注意適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫,比如適當選用表示因果、遞進、轉(zhuǎn)折關系的連接詞,使文章流暢、通順,并避免因反復使用句式相同的簡單句而造成的單調(diào)感.(1)認真審題,確定體裁. (2)構思要點.根據(jù)題目要求,理解要表達的要點.設計好文章的層次段落,考慮所用時態(tài)、人稱等,把要點串聯(lián)起來,構成文章框架.(3)選詞造句,避難選易.(4)認真檢查,避免錯誤.仔細閱讀全文,查找是否有錯,注意時態(tài)、單詞拼寫、字母大小寫、標點是否有誤,句式是否正確.邏輯是否一致.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.Are you interested in traveling?We have made some special traveling plans for you.
A Holiday for Eyes
Would you like to have a holiday for your eyes?Take a trip to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.(大西洋)
For only 30,you can get in a submarine (潛艇) to the depth of 3.8 thousand meters.You will be surprised at the different kinds of animals and the beautiful view in the sea.
Bollywood Trip
Our Bollywood Trip will be different from any trip you have had before.This one-week tour is an attendance (參加) at a wedding in India.
A colorful party is offered to the tourists,and you will learn about the cultures in India,which is quite different from that in China.Such a trip costs about 1,200,including rooms and meals.Besides,you can spend one or two days as a driver on Indian roads.
The Visit to the Elephants
A 7-day course of elephant driving in Thailand costs about 650,including rooms and special clothes and the teacher.The teacher will show you how to communicate with the elephants.You can eat in the nearby restaurants.The food is great and cheap.
25.What can you do if you are most interested in life in the deep sea?A
A.Choose A Holiday for Eyes.B.Choose Thailand.
C.Join Bollywood Trip.D.Join The Visit to the Elephants.
26.What is Bollywood Trip different from the other trips?D
A.It provides very good food.
B.It provides the best service.
C.It offers comfortable rooms.
D.It offers lessons in foreign culture.
27.If you join The Visit to the Elephants,the cost of 650 does not includeC.
A.special clothes        B.rooms         C.food           D.a(chǎn) teacher
28.This passage is most likely to be found inA.
A.a(chǎn) travel guide        B.a(chǎn) story book      C.a(chǎn) news report     D.a(chǎn) text book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

11.假如你是高三學生李華,請給你的美國朋友Jim寫一封信,告訴他你打算今年暑假參加你們社區(qū)組織的龍舟訓練營,希望他一起參加,郵件的內(nèi)容包括:
1.介紹訓練營的相關內(nèi)容(例如;時間,地點,參加者等);
2.說明你打算參加的原因;   3.詢問對方的意向.
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100;
      2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).
提示詞:龍舟訓練營  Dragon Boat Training Camp
Dear Jim,
                                                    
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

8.近來,許多城市興起了"無車日"活動來提倡環(huán)保,請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文.
1.鼓勵多乘坐公交、騎自行車或步行;
2.提高了人們的環(huán)保意識;
3.你對此項活動的看法.
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫.
參考詞匯:無車日 Car-free Day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

15.假如你是高中生李華,在家是獨生子女,國家開放二孩政策后,你的父母想再生一個孩子,征求你的意見.恰好你的美國筆友Peter來信詢問我國的二孩政策(two-child policy).你給他回一封信,內(nèi)容要點如下:
1.簡單解釋國家二孩政策;
2.得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法;
3.征求Peter的看法.
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭語已為你寫好,不計入字數(shù).
Dear Peter,
I have received your letter and I'm glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China. 
                                                 
Yours,Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

5.假設你是李華.正在你校就讀的美國交換生湯姆在校園網(wǎng)上發(fā)帖,想找一個人作為假期游覽北京的導游.請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表明意愿;
2.說明理由.
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù));
2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫.
Dear Tom,
I learned from your post that you are looking for a guide for your trip to Beijing during the vacation.
                                                              
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

12.You may picture firefighters holding a hose (水管) outside of a burning building,but the Golden Eagles Hotshots don't fight fires quite that way.When they go into action,you may not even see a fire truck.
The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wildness areas.But don't think you'll only find them in their home state California.Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency,the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there.
But these firefighters don't work the same way as firefighters in a big city.They work in areas where there are a large number of trees,bushes,and grass.They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris(殘。甌hey sometimes use water,but they often fight fire with fire!
They do that by lighting what are called"backfires,"which are small,controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of large wildfires.That way,when the wildfire gets there,it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go,because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke.
The Hotshots also clear away fuel using old-fashioned hard work.For example,they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire.
Of course there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires.But the water is limited,and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything.Physical fitness is very important.They have to be in great physical shape to handle steep hills and difficult terrain(地形) while carrying a 60-pound pack.
The Golden Eagles Hotshots definitely work hard for their pay.But thanks to their efforts,many lives have been saved,many houses have not burned,and countless trees are still standing.
67.The firefighters mentioned in the passenger.D
A.do much of their work in California
B.a(chǎn)void climbing steep hills in their work
C.do their work equipped with advanced tools.
D.carry out their work mostly in forests and mountains.
68.According to the passage,why do the firefighters light"backfires"?D
A.To signal for help.
B.To remove obstacles.
C.To protect trees and bushes.
D.To prevent the fire from spreading.
69.What can we learn about the Golden Eagles Hotshots?B
A.They are firefighters working in big cities.
B.Their work requires physical strength.
C.They are voluntary firefighters working for free.
D.They usually hold a hose to put out the fires.
70.What is the author's attitude towards the Golden Eagles Hotshots?A
A.Appreciative 
B.Doubtful 
C.Worried 
D.Critical.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

9.Danny's Courage
Danny came to my school in seventh grade.He was handsome and smart.I fell for him at once and so were many girls.That,(36)A,soon changed.
Danny had been in our school for about a week when his parents picked him up in a/an(37)
D car that made loud noise.Obviously that Danny was poor and he was no longer (38)B material.
I had a poor family too; I just (39)C it from everyone.I was so ashamed of my situation that I never had kids come over to my house.I felt like my friends would judge me if they knew the truth.It was a lot of work keeping my (40)B,but I figured it was easier than it would be to have no friends.
One day,our teacher,Mr.Sims,announced that the seventh-grade field trip would be to an amusement park.The classroom was filled with (41)C as the girls discussed what to wear and what to bring with them.I felt(42)D.But not Danny.He simply told everyone that he wouldn't be going.When asked why,Danny stood up and stated,"I can't(43)A it.My dad hurt his back and has been out of (44)B.I'm not asking my parents for money."
Sitting back in his seat,Danny held his head up (45)C,even though whispering had begun."Dan,I'm very proud of you for(46)A the situation that your parents are in.Not every student can do that."replied Mr.Sims.Glaring at us,he spoke again,only louder.
"We're going to do things differently.The trip is not until the end of the month,so we have plenty of time (47)D fund-raising.Each student will be responsible for bringing in an idea for fund-raising.Bring them in tomorrow.If a student doesn't want to(48)B,he or she will be spending the field trip day here at the school.Any questions?"
While walking home,I(49)C some boys talking with Danny.I worried that they were giving him a(50)D time,but as I got closer,I realized they were just (51)A about the best ideas for a fund-raiser.
In order to (52)D in the class,I lied and came up with excuse after excuse.But Danny made a(53)A in my life by standing up and admitting he was poor.I no longer felt I had to (54)B.And the funny thing was that my friends stuck by me when I finally let them get closer.
Danny,because of his courage and(55)C rather than his great looks,is someone I will never forget.
36.A.howeverB.thereforeC.thusD.so
37.A.expensiveB.shiningC.sportsD.old
38.A.bossB.boyfriendC.teacherD.a(chǎn)ctor
39.A.distinguishedB.separatedC.hidD.heard
40.A.wordB.secretC.promiseD.diary
41.A.disappointmentB.concernC.excitementD.pride
42.A.confidentB.curiousC.surprisedD.upset
43.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.understandC.takeD.believe
44.A.debtB.workC.sightD.control
45.A.sadlyB.eagerlyC.proudlyD.worriedly
46.A.understandingB.improvingC.a(chǎn)voidingD.creating
47.A.toB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.for
48.A playB.contributeC.escapeD.register
49.A.imaginedB.suggestedC.noticedD.left
50.A.meaningfulB.freeC.goodD.hard
51.A.debatingB.complainingC.learningD.writing
52.A.checkB.liveC.stayD.fit
53.A.differenceB.senseC.challengeD.fortune
54.A.hesitateB.lieC.winD.suffer
55.A.intelligenceB.silenceC.honestyD.kindness.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:解答題

1.A popular saying goes,"Sticks and stones may break my bones,but words will never hurt me."However,that's not really true.Words have the power to build us up or tear us down.It doesn't matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves-the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.
We all talk to ourselves sometimes.We're usually too embarrassed to admit it,though.In fact,we really shouldn't be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.
This"self-talk"helps us motivate ourselves,remember things,solve problems,and calm ourselves down.Be aware,though,that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative.So in order to stay positive,we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves.We should also be quick to  give ourselves a pat on the back.The next time you finish a project,do well in a test,or finally clean your room,join me in saying"Good job!"
Often,words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have.But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others.For example,when returning an item to a store,we might use warm,friendly language during the exchange.And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner.Or harsh and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.
Words possess power because of their lasting effect.Many of us regret something we once said.And we remember unkind words said to us!Before speaking,we should always go through a"ask-yourself"test:Is it true?Is it loving?Is it needed?If what we want to say doesn't pass this test,then it's better left unsaid.
Words possess power:both positive and negative.Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively.We can offer hope,build self-esteem and motivate others to do their best.Negative words destroy all those things.Will we use our words to hurt or to heal?The choice is ours.
(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10WORDS.)

81.As to the power of words,the author believes they can eitherbuild us/people up or tear us/people down/be positive or negative/hurt or heal/encourage or discourage us/people.
82.People should only speak words of encouragement to themselves tostay positive.
83.What does the underlined part"give ourselves a pat on the back"mean?encourage/praise ourselves
84.What should we do if the"ask-yourself test"is not passed?We'd better leave the words unsaid..

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案