17.There are various means consumers can do if they find that an item they bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claims.A simple and common method used by many consumer is to complain directly to the store manager.In general,the"higher up"his or her complaint,the faster he or she can expect it to be settled.In such a case,it is usually settled in the consumer's favor,assuming he or she has a just claim.
Consumers should complain in person whenever possible,but if they cannot get to the place of purchase,it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.
Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly,and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question.If this cannot be done,the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong,rather than by making general statements.For example,"The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear"is better than"This stereo does not work".The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer.If so,the consumer should do this,
stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible.If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result,the consumer can go to a step further.She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumer's  rights.
There are several ways to protect consumers when meeting with unsatisfactory goods.
.Complain directly to a high-rank person for an immediately settlement.
.Face-to-face complaint is more effective than phone complaint.
.Complain politely but firmly
.Provide details of the faulty team
.Take legal action.

分析 本題屬于概括總結(jié)型,考生在總結(jié)時(shí),先給出主旨句,在從文章每段中總結(jié)主題句;時(shí)態(tài)上遵循文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);
(高分句型二)There are several ways to protect consumers when meeting with unsatisfactory goods
此句使用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,而且在when后省略了they are;
(高分句型二)Face-to-face complaint is more effective than phone complaint.
在比較電話投訴和當(dāng)面投訴時(shí),使用了比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu);

解答 .(高分句型一)There are several ways to protect consumers when meeting with unsatisfactory goods.(主旨句)
.Complain directly to a high-rank person for an immediately settlement.(方法1)
.(高分句型二)Face-to-face complaint is more effective than phone complaint.(方法2)
.Complain politely but firmly(方法3)
.Provide details of the faulty team(方法4)
.Take legal action(方法5)

點(diǎn)評(píng) 讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)作文不僅考查文字駕馭能力考查思維的整體性、層次的條理性;不僅考查對(duì)所給材料的客觀、準(zhǔn)確、全面的把握能力,而且考查用地道自然的語(yǔ)言客觀、準(zhǔn)確、全面、簡(jiǎn)潔而概括地轉(zhuǎn)述原材料的能力;不僅考查使用說(shuō)明性文字的能力,而且考查使用評(píng)價(jià)性、說(shuō)理性、思辨性文字的能力.其高級(jí)性還表現(xiàn)為,它沒(méi)有多少量化的要求,更多的是內(nèi)在的、定性的要求.它給了考生較大的發(fā)揮余地,但前提是必須把握內(nèi)在的要求.

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