Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 【1】 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 【2】

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 【3】 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

【4】 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 【5】 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

C. Everyone was new to the network once.

D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】F

【4】C

【5】G

【解析】

試題分析：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為我們提供了一個(gè)全新的在線世界，我們可以在網(wǎng)上見面、聊天，并且能夠去我們以前從未到過的地方。但是，就像面對(duì)面聊天一樣，網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流也需要遵守一些規(guī)則。

【1】D 考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)空前there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.可知，接下來會(huì)介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流中的一些行為準(zhǔn)則，再根據(jù)空后Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.可知，這里說的是換位思考，D項(xiàng)“基本規(guī)則很簡單：以你會(huì)希望得到對(duì)待的方式來對(duì)待別人。”串聯(lián)上下文，故選D。

【2】B 考查上下文聯(lián)系。ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?”可知，本段講的是，在說話之前應(yīng)該想清楚是否要當(dāng)面說出來，B項(xiàng)中的“saying the words to the person’s face”與前一句相呼應(yīng)，故選B。

【3】F 考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.可知，如果聊天室里有人對(duì)你無禮，你不應(yīng)該反擊他，而是應(yīng)該忽視那個(gè)人或屏蔽掉他的信息，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)符合語境，故選F。

【4】C 考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文Offer advice when asked by newcomers可知，本段講的是，應(yīng)該為新手提供建議，包容他們所犯的錯(cuò)誤。因?yàn)槊總�(gè)人在剛開始時(shí)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)都是陌生的，故選C。

【5】G 考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下一句At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).可知，這里說的是如果你想指出別人的錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該用一種禮貌的方式指出來，同時(shí)，如果是自己錯(cuò)了，你應(yīng)該改正錯(cuò)誤并向他人道歉，故選G。