【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
According to a news report, a certain private school in Washington was recently 【1】________ (face) with 【2】________ unique problem.
A number of 12-year-old girls were beginning to use lipsticks and would put it on in the bathroom. That was fine, but after they put on their lipsticks, they would press their lips to the mirror, 【3】________ (leave) dozens of little lip prints.
Every night the maintenance man would remove the lip prints, and the next day the girls would put 【4】________ (they) back.
Finally the principal decided that something had to be done. She called all the girls to the bathroom and met them there with the maintenance man. She 【5】________ (explain) that all these lip prints were causing a major problem for the custodian(管理人)【6】________ had to clean the mirror every night.
【7】________ (show) how difficult it had been to clean the mirrors, she asked the maintenance man to show the girls how much effort 【8】________ (require).
He took out long-handled squeegee, dipped it in the toilet, and cleaned the mirror with it. Since then, there have been no lip prints 【9】________ the mirror.
There are teachers... and then there are 【10】________ (educate).
【答案】
【1】faced
【2】a
【3】leaving
【4】them
【5】explained
【6】who/that
【7】To show
【8】was required
【9】on
【10】educators
【解析】
【1】faced 句意:根據(jù)一篇新聞報道,華盛頓的一所私立學(xué)校最近面臨著一個很獨(dú)特的問題。be faced with 面臨,面對。
【2】a 考查介詞。a unique problem一個獨(dú)特的問題。
【3】leaving 考查非謂語動詞。現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。句意:在她們涂上口紅之后,會用嘴唇壓在鏡子上,留下很多的小唇印。
【4】them 這里用them代指上文的lip prints。
【5】explained 考查動詞的時態(tài) 句意:她對女孩子們解釋那些唇印會給每晚清潔鏡子的管理員帶來大麻煩。動作發(fā)生在過去,故用explained。
【6】who/that 考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。這里用who/that指代先行詞 the custodian,在定語從句中作主語。
【7】To show 句意:為了展示清潔鏡子多么的困難。不定式表示目的。
【8】was required 考查被動語態(tài)。句意:她讓管理員給女孩子們展示需要多大的努力。
【9】on 考查介詞。句意:自那之后,鏡子上再也沒有唇印。on the mirror在鏡子上。
【10】educators 句意:有老師,有教育者。故用educators。
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