19．Will you be playing some music at work？
Music is particularly popular in the medical profession，especially among surgeons（外科醫(yī)生）．A recent survey shows that 90% of surgeons in the UK put music on the sound system in the   theatre during operations．Plastic surgeons（整形外科醫(yī)生）play the most music，it appears； ear，nose，and throat specialists the least．
But it isn't only in surgeries where music is popular．In another recent survey，one-third of the 1，613people said they listen to music while working．And 79% of them said that humming（哼歌）along improves their job satisfaction or productivity．
Is listening to music at work a good idea？Yes，say the experts．Many surgeons say that music contributes to creating a"calm atmosphere"，and a third of them added that it avoids getting bored!Also，listening to music raises the levels of a brain chemical that can help people focus．Office workers say it improves job satisfaction．Several studies suggest that it's also good for hospital patients．Those listening to music through headphones during surgery require less anaesthetic（麻醉劑），up to 50% less in some cases，and recover more quickly afterwards．"Sure，music reduces anxiety before surgery，"says Zeev Kain，an anaesthetist at Yale University．
So，what type of music should we be listening to？Surgeons from the previous survey favored rock，pop music and classical．And hip-hop is popular too．However，whatever the kind，it appears that self-selected music is the best choice．Pennsylvania State University research showed that when people chose their own music there was more stress reduction．And other researchers found that when listening to self-selected music，surgeons did the maths faster and more accurately than when they were listening to music chosen for them．

70．The underlined word"theatre"in Paragraph 2probably meansA．
A．a(chǎn)n operating room              B．a(chǎn) rest room for surgeons
C．a(chǎn) waiting room in a hospital   D．a(chǎn) building where shows are performed
71．The surveys mentioned in the passage showA．
A．music is popular in many professions
B．most surgeons in the UK are music lovers
C．office workers learn a lot from listening to music
D．more than half the people listen to music at work
72．What are the advantages of listening to music at work？C
①improving memory②keeping people relaxed
③improving job satisfaction④improving eyesight
A．①④B．①②C．②③D．②④
73．How should you choose music for work time according to the passage？B
A．Turn to the surgeons for help．
B．Make your selection by yourself．
C．Rock，pop music and classical are always good choices．
D．The most popular music should be taken into consideration．
74．The passage is mainly aboutD．
A．how to choose music wisely
B．where to find the best music
C．the popularity of music in hospitals
D．the benefits of listening to music at work．

分析 在工作中，你是否會(huì)聽音樂呢？其實(shí)，很多人都喜歡一邊工作一邊聽音樂．專家也說，音樂有很多好處．那么，到底音樂能帶給我們什么？我們又該選擇什么音樂呢？

解答 A ACBD
70．A  詞義猜測題．根據(jù)下文during operations可知是在手術(shù)過程中，而手術(shù)則是在手術(shù)室進(jìn)行，故此詞意為手術(shù)室．選擇A．
71．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段的A recent survey shows that 90% of surgeons in the UK put music on the sound system 以及第三段的In another recent survey，one-third of the 1，613 people said they listen to music while working．可知，在很多職業(yè)中，音樂都很受歡迎．故選A．
72．C 根據(jù) 79% of them said that humming（哼歌）along improves their job satisfaction or productivity．可知③improving job satisfaction是正確的．根據(jù)第四段的Many surgeons say that music helps to create a"calm atmosphere"，可知②keeping people relaxed是正確的．故選擇C．
73．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段的However，whatever the kind，it appears that self-selected music is the best choice．可知自己選擇的音樂就是最好的．故選擇B．
74．D 主旨大意題 縱觀全文可知，本文講述了在工作中，你是否會(huì)聽音樂呢？其實(shí)，很多人都喜歡一邊工作一邊聽音樂．專家也說，音樂有很多好處．那么，到底音樂能帶給我們什么？故答案為D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋．考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．There are three different kinds of friends in our life．I classify them according to how well I know them and how well they know me．
The first type of friend is just an acquaintance（泛泛之交）．This means that you only know their names．You might not even remember what they look like if you go away for a short vacation．You don't miss them when they are elsewhere．It is also this type of friend who gives you the most amount of aggravation （惱怒）．Since most of the time you are placed in a position where you have to act friendly，you would not normally tell an acquaintance when he or she is doing something that makes you feel angry，such as tapping the fingers on a table or shouting loudly．I call them"pest friends"．
The second kind of friend is a"guest friend"．They are just social partners．You meet them at a certain location and at the end of the meeting you go your separate way and they go theirs．You don't talk too often with this sort of friend，and you don't share each other's secrets．
Lastly，we have"best friends"．This sort of friend is there when you need them．They know you as a person and they are there through thick and thin．Best friends are the ones that you can lean and depend on no matter what happens．If you need a listening ear，they will be the one to lend support．
Friends come in all different shapes and sizes．Every friend has an effect on our life…

31．What is this passage mainly about？B
A．What a true friend is like．
B．Three kinds of friends in our life．
C．The role that friends play in our life．
D．Why there are different kinds of friends．
32．According to the writer of the passage，when a friend of the first type acts in an annoying way，youA．
A．may find it hard to tell him or her not to do so
B．should stay away from him or her
C．can tell him or her about it directly
D．should advise him or her to correct his or her behavior
33．Which of the following statements is WRONG about the second type of friend？C
A．They are only social partners．
B．You don't talk very often with them．
C．They are called"pest friends"by the writer．
D．You don't share your secrets with them．
34．If someone is with you through thick and thin，it meansD．
A．he or she is your best friend for sure
B．he or she agrees with whatever you say
C．you spend most of your time together
D．he or she is with you even when there are difficulties
35．What will most probably be talked about in Paragraph 5？A
A．How to make friends．
B．How to improve friendship．
C．How friends influence our life．
D．How to get along well with the third type of friend．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

9．We find different kinds of animals in the world．Some animals，such as tigers and lions，live in forest and they are called（41）Danimals．Some other like sheep and dogs are kept by men and they are called domestic animals．These animals are very different from one another，but we can（42）Cthem into big groups，those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves．Animals like the（43）Cbelong to the first group．
Animals are of great use to human beings..Men（44）Bwild animals for their fur and meat．Domestic animals are even more important for men．Without them，life will be（45）A．People make use of animals in many（46）D．
Cows and dogs are useful to men's life．They give 80% of the meat that men eat every year．Skin of some animals can be（47）Ainto expensive overcoats and shoes，which are warm and comfortable and last a long time．They are very welcome in cold countries．Wool，which is now one of the most important materials for  industry，comes form a special kind of（48）B．From cows，we get milks．And we should not forget that some domestic animals are kept for transport．Many people always ride horses．Arabs ride on camels which travel in deserts for days without（49）C．In some places animals are still used to plough field．（50）Ais clear that men can't live without these animals．

41．A  serious．B．terribleC．fightingD．wild
42．A  change．B．makeC．divideD．seperate
43．A  goat．B．fishC．tigerD．chick
44．A  discover．B．huntC．raiseD．care for
45．A  difficult．B．easyC．perfectD．smooth
46．A  places．B．groupsC．kindsD．ways
47．A  made．B．putC．turnedD．changed
48．A  cows．B．sheepC．a(chǎn)nimalsD．goat
49．A  sleepingB．stoppingC．eatingD．resting
50．A  it．B．thatC．soD．this

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