Question

BEIJING, March 9—The central government will require an additional three years of use for official vehicles for ministers and governors to reduce the costs of purchasing new cars, media have reported.

The new rule has been applied among all Party and government departments nationwide, the Beijing News reported on Tuesday. The new rule has not yet been made public, said Li, a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference National Committee.

Under the old rules, the cars used by minister-level officials could be replaced as often as every five years, Li said. These officials will also retain the same cars when they assume new posts, he added.

The new rule also reiterated（重申） that officials ranking below minister-or governor-levels should not be allocated(分配) cars. The cars possessed by their departments should be used on demand.

“It violates（違反） the rules for lower-ranking-even county-level-officials to be allocated cars, “Li said.

Purchases of vehicles for official use have been heavily investigated, as they account for a large expenditure of public funds every year.

A survey on the Web news www. ifeng. com found 64 percent of respondents believed the new rule will be difficult to implement（執(zhí)行實(shí)施） because it is related to officials’ interests.

“Local government departments had halted approvals for requests for such vehicles and had started to work on new quotas under the new rules.” Li said.

“The future reform of official vehicle use will introduce market mechanisms and monetization.”

Premier Wen Jiabao said in the annual government work report on Saturday that expenditures on such vehicles will not increase in 2011 compared with a year ago.

Beijing’s standing deputy mayor Ji Lin last week said the municipal government will release the number of vehicles for official use in the capital as early as at the end of this month.

Earlier this month, the Ministry of Finance had published a rule regulating the budgets for such vehicles.

1.What is the purpose of the new rule allocating vehicles among officials?

A. To promote a low-carbon lifestyle.

B. To cut down the present huge expenditures of purchasing cars.

C. To make good use of the budgets for official cars.

D. To solve the problem of severe traffic jam.

2.How often could the care used by minister-level officials be replaced according to the new rule?

A. Every 3 years. B. Every 5 years.

C. Every 8 years. D. Every 10 years.

3.What about the officials ranking below minister-or governor-levels in terms of official vehicles?

A. They can still possess special cars.

B. They can use their own private cars.

C. They can use cars whenever officially necessary.

D. They can be allocated second-hand cars.

4.What is the public’s attitude toward the new rule’s fulfillment?

A. Skeptical. B. Optimistic.

C. Indifferent. D. Passive.

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

【解析】

試題分析: 本文敘述了公車(chē)配備使用管理辦法規(guī)定，省部級(jí)官員配車(chē)，使用年限從5年一換變?yōu)?年一換，廳局級(jí)以下干部，按以前的規(guī)定也是不配專(zhuān)車(chē)，而現(xiàn)在很多縣鄉(xiāng)一級(jí)干部也違規(guī)配備了專(zhuān)車(chē)。雖然執(zhí)行新法有一定困難，但是政府決定還是要實(shí)行新法。

1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到The central government will require an additional three years of use for official vehicles for ministers and governors to reduce the costs of purchasing new cars, media have reported.減少購(gòu)車(chē)的開(kāi)支，故選B

2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到The central government will require an additional three years of use for official vehicles for ministers and governors to reduce the costs of purchasing new cars, 和第三段Under the old rules, the cars used by minister-level officials could be replaced as often as every five years, 以前是5年更換，現(xiàn)在又增加三年，所以八年的時(shí)間，故選C。

3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段提到The cars possessed by their departments should be used on demand.根據(jù)所需用車(chē)，故選C。

4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第六段提到A survey on the Web news www.ifeng.com found 64 percent of respondents believed the new rule will be difficult to carry out because it is related to officials’ interests. 64%的人們認(rèn)為很難執(zhí)行，故選A。

考點(diǎn)：政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)閱讀。