隨著人們生活水平的提高,越來越多的人擁有了自己的汽車。你班同學就此展開討論,提出兩種不同的觀點和看法。請你根據(jù)所提供的信息給報社寫一封信,客觀介紹這兩種看法。
學生 | 觀點 |
贊同者
| 1.方便、快捷、舒適的交通工具; 2.反映出國民生活條件提高,國家富強; 3.帶動其他行業(yè)發(fā)展。
|
反對者
|
1.廢氣污染嚴重; 2.汽車過多影響交通,導致更多事故; 3.停車問題日益突出。
|
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
With the development of people’s living conditions, more and more people have their own cars. Some of us think it’s good to own a car. Firstly, it’s a convenient, fast, and comfortable means of transportation. Secondly, it shows that people are becoming richer, and the country much more stronger. It also makes relative businesses and industries develop faster.
Others have different opinions. They think that cars give off waste gas and pollute the environment. Too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents. Besides, overloaded parking cars is another big problem.
In my view, people should think carefully before they buy a car.
【解析】
試題分析:本篇寫作題材是對于越來越多的人擁有了自己的汽車的兩種不同觀點。這種文章一般層次比較清晰,四段:第一段為總述;第二段正方觀點及依據(jù);第三段反方觀點及依據(jù);第四段自己觀點。要注意的是1.在列舉雙方依據(jù)時要盡量使語言多樣化;2.自我觀點表達時要有正確的判斷,要有辯證的思維。一篇文章需要有正確的句子才能明了清晰的表達作者的意思。考生應明白高考書面表達題既不是漢譯英,也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求的是將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開思維,考查運用所學英語知識準確地表達意思的能力。
【亮點說明】這篇文章很明顯的特點是關(guān)聯(lián)詞的使用:Firstly, Secondly, Besides。詞組有:give off 排放,In my view在我看來,have some bad effects 有壞的影響,句式比較簡單:Some of us think it’s good to own a car. 這句話用了it做形式主語。
考點:考查議論文寫作
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年重慶市高三上學期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Despite the high technology and investment in flood defences by the Environment Agency, there is no way to stop all flooding -- sooner or later nature will produce something that will beat even the strongest defences.
Warning people of this danger is very important if we are to prevent the great loss of life seen fifty-three years ago. Indeed if the Flood Warning System that currently exists had been around on that cold, stormy night in January 1953, many lives would have been spared.
The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning in 1995 from the police who had to go door to door or sound alarms to get the news out. The service is being constantly improved and a combination of better technology and increased investment following the Easter Floods of 1998 has led to the creation of Floodline and an automatic messaging system that can warn thousands of people in very little time.
Floodline 0845 988 1188 offers information and advice 24 hours a day and if warnings are in place, callers can get information either from local updates or by using a quickdial code for their area.
The Flood Warning team in Kent has also sent letters to the people living close to the rivers or the sea and invited them to join the AVM (automated voice messaging) system. Anyone choosing to take up this free service will receive a recorded message directly to their home, business or pager telling them of the level of warning, giving them as much time as possible to carry out their flood plan and save items that cannot be replaced if lost or damaged, such as photographs or children’s favorite toys.
1.Choose the correct statements from the following according to the passage.
a. Many people lost their lives in the flood in 1953.
b. The Flood Warning system was already in use in 1953.
c. Flood defences can stop all flooding.
d. The Environment Agency began to warn people of flood in 1995.
e. Floodline was created after the Easter Floods of 1998.
A. a, b, c B. b, c, d
C. a, d, e D. a, c, e
2.What does the underlined word "pager" mean in the passage?
A. A piece of equipment designed to receive and show messages.
B. A boy employed to carry luggage in hotels.
C. A page of papers written to offer messages.
D. A person, invited to write pages of messages.
3.People can easily get information and advice about flood any time of the day from____.
A. automatic messaging system
B. automated voice messaging system
C. the Flood Warning team in Kent
D. Floodline 0845 988 1188
4.The best title for this passage may probably be ____.
A. Environment Agency B. Flood Warning System
C. Technology In Flood Defences D. Easter Floods
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年重慶市高三二診模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Parents are advised to put books __________ they are easily accessible to children .
A.whichB.whereC.in whichD.who
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—Going to the Anne’s wedding to be held this weekend?
—_____ I’ll be free then.
A. You bet! B. I can’t help it. C. Believe it or not. D. Forget it
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年重慶市高三4月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
— Tom, could you give me a hand in the following exam?
— ______ . Mom won’t allow me to do such crazy things.
A. No problem B. It's a pleasure C. Forget it D. My pleasure
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年遼寧省錦州市高三第一次質(zhì)量檢測考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Was the London Olympics a success? Many people hold different opinions.However, one thing is certain, London could win a gold medal for hosting the“greenest”Games ever, BBC News reported.
Previous Olympic hosts have been criticized for the environmental damage they have caused through construction, waste and transport.But things had to be different in London.
What is most impressive is that London considered the construction of the Olympic Park as an opportunity to clean up polluted areas.2 million tons of polluted soils were removed and 200 old factory buildings were torn down, according to sustainablebusiness.com.But that’s not all.99 percent of the debris(廢瓦礫)were reused to build the Olympic Park.
As well as using recycled materials, all gymnasiums were built with green building techniques.The Olympic Stadium is the lightest one ever built, which minimized the amount of steel and concrete needed.Also, the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduce electricity use by 40 percent.
The effort that London made to deal with waste also deserves praise.Water used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewater.In this way, about 30-40 percent less water was used in total.Waste food package were either recycled or processed and turned into renewable energy.
As one of the best connected places in Europe, London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of public transport.For example, it had trains deliver half of the building materials, instead of cars, which greatly reduced carbon emissions(排放).
The clean anti-doping result also added to the greenness of the Games.Only one athlete tested positive for a banned drug on the day of competing, which is why the IOC President, Jacques Rogge, has praised anti-doping efforts at the London Games.
1.To make the Olympic Park green, London ________.
A.recycled 2 million tons of polluted soil
B.a(chǎn)pplied green building techniques to the construction
C.built the Olympic Stadium mostly with recycled materials
D.removed 99 percent of the debris from the city
2.The underlined word“minimized”in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.
A.increased as much as possible B.made use of
C.reduced as much as possible D.took little notice of
3.What can we conclude from the article?
A.The London Olympics cost less than the other Olympics ever held.
B.London has possessed the most advanced techniques to deal with waste.
C.Public transport is made good use of in London during the Olympic Games.
D.The anti-doping result in the London Olympics turned out to be dissatisfactory.
4.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.The effort that London made to deal with waste isn't worthy of praise.
B.In terms of holding the greenest Games, the London Olympics was a success.
C.London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of private cars for free.
D.The IOC President, Jacques Rogge was unsatisfied with the anti-doping efforts at the London Games.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年遼寧省瓦房店市高三考前模擬試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That comes to me as I the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house my sister and me when he died a few months ago.
After Dad was , we looked around the house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so all the stuff(東西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious about what to abandon and what to keep.
As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every my parents ever saw, I also many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the . The letters he wrote during the war his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I our old kitchen table, which brought back of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.
I'm realizing all these things my parents' life journey. Each time I go to , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I knew. , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.
1.A. coincidenceB. goal C. principle D. thought
2.A. looked forB. looked through C. looked into D. looked after
3.A. to B. for C. with D. by
4.A. retiredB. ill C. gone D. injured
5.A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern
6.A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at
7.A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed
8.A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities
9.A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child
10.A. bought B. discovered C. buried D. lost
11.A. just B. even C. only D. yet
12.A. liked B. bought C. keptD. lost
13.A. countryside B. school C. college D. army
14.A. receiveB. direct C. sense D. describe
15.A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set
16.A. introductions B. memoriesC. descriptions D. communications
17.A. represented B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed
18.A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house
19.A. merely B. always C. really D. never
20.A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年福建省高三第四次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
BEIJING, March 9—The central government will require an additional three years of use for official vehicles for ministers and governors to reduce the costs of purchasing new cars, media have reported.
The new rule has been applied among all Party and government departments nationwide, the Beijing News reported on Tuesday. The new rule has not yet been made public, said Li, a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference National Committee.
Under the old rules, the cars used by minister-level officials could be replaced as often as every five years, Li said. These officials will also retain the same cars when they assume new posts, he added.
The new rule also reiterated(重申) that officials ranking below minister-or governor-levels should not be allocated(分配) cars. The cars possessed by their departments should be used on demand.
“It violates(違反) the rules for lower-ranking-even county-level-officials to be allocated cars, “Li said.
Purchases of vehicles for official use have been heavily investigated, as they account for a large expenditure of public funds every year.
A survey on the Web news www. ifeng. com found 64 percent of respondents believed the new rule will be difficult to implement(執(zhí)行實施) because it is related to officials’ interests.
“Local government departments had halted approvals for requests for such vehicles and had started to work on new quotas under the new rules.” Li said.
“The future reform of official vehicle use will introduce market mechanisms and monetization.”
Premier Wen Jiabao said in the annual government work report on Saturday that expenditures on such vehicles will not increase in 2011 compared with a year ago.
Beijing’s standing deputy mayor Ji Lin last week said the municipal government will release the number of vehicles for official use in the capital as early as at the end of this month.
Earlier this month, the Ministry of Finance had published a rule regulating the budgets for such vehicles.
1.What is the purpose of the new rule allocating vehicles among officials?
A. To promote a low-carbon lifestyle.
B. To cut down the present huge expenditures of purchasing cars.
C. To make good use of the budgets for official cars.
D. To solve the problem of severe traffic jam.
2.How often could the care used by minister-level officials be replaced according to the new rule?
A. Every 3 years. B. Every 5 years.
C. Every 8 years. D. Every 10 years.
3.What about the officials ranking below minister-or governor-levels in terms of official vehicles?
A. They can still possess special cars.
B. They can use their own private cars.
C. They can use cars whenever officially necessary.
D. They can be allocated second-hand cars.
4.What is the public’s attitude toward the new rule’s fulfillment?
A. Skeptical. B. Optimistic.
C. Indifferent. D. Passive.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年福建省高三第六次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
More than one worker sent to the training center to improve their working skills in the past three years.
A. is B. has been
C. are D. have been
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