Rebecca was unhappy for _____ the first chance to go abroad.
A.not having been given  B.not having given
C.not giving        D.having been given
A

試題分析:考查動(dòng)名詞:句意:呂蓓卡對于沒有機(jī)會(huì)出國很不高興。介詞for后面接動(dòng)名詞,因?yàn)槭窍葲]有機(jī)會(huì),然后才感到不高興,所以是動(dòng)名詞的完成式,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是:not having been done是動(dòng)名詞的完成被動(dòng)式的否定形式,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作前。選A。
點(diǎn)評:動(dòng)名詞的完成式與英語的完成時(shí)態(tài)有些關(guān)聯(lián)。大家知道,英語的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由“have+過去分詞”構(gòu)成,而動(dòng)名詞的完成式就是將“have+過去分詞”中的助動(dòng)詞have改為動(dòng)名詞即可,動(dòng)名詞的完成式主要表示發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作之前的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。
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