On July 5, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang broke out,______ 156 innocent people and with more than 1080_______.
A.killed; injuredB.killing; injuredC.killed; injuringD.killing; injuring
B

試題分析:句意:在7月5日新疆烏魯木齊爆發(fā)了打、搶、燒的暴力事件,有156人無辜的死亡,有1080多人受傷。這里整個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是broke out,所以第一空是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),kill與violent crimes是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用killing;第二空是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓補(bǔ),injure與賓語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞,故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。會(huì)判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與它的邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是什么關(guān)系,需要考生掌握非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一,考生容易把done寫成be done ,并且不理解什么時(shí)候會(huì)用這種結(jié)構(gòu)。把兩者結(jié)合在一起考查更增加了試題的難度。
即學(xué)即練:_________ what would happen, none of them could find a way out.
A. Having left wondering                 B. Leaving to wonder
C. Having left to wonder                 D. Left wondering
解析:D?疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ),由于none of them作leave的邏輯主語(yǔ),它們之間形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng),其他幾項(xiàng)都是主動(dòng)形式。
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