【題目】假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友David給你發(fā)來(lái)一封E-mail,，想知道你高中畢業(yè)后想選擇學(xué)習(xí)什么專業(yè)，你告訴他你打算學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)，并講述你選擇從醫(yī)的原因，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給David回復(fù)一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)如下：

1. 選擇醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)；

2. 從醫(yī)的原因；

3. 努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。

注意 1 詞數(shù)120左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。

Dear David,

In your letter, you want to know what major I want to choose after graduating from senior high school.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear David,

In your letter, you want to know what major I want to choose after graduating from senior high school. I am so glad to tell you that I plan to learn medicine and to be a doctor in the future.

There are some reasons why I would like to choose medicine as my major. For one thing, I am quite interested in medicine and I am sure I have the ability and potential to learn it well. For another, our society needs large numbers of doctors so it is relatively easy to find a job. My purpose of working as a doctor is to make more patients recover, thus making people live a much healthier life. In this way I can make more contributions to our society. What inspires me most is that thousands of doctors and nurses volunteered to save people’s lives during the Wuhan epidemic.

To study medicine is not so easy, which will take a long period and hard efforts . However ,in spite of these challenges, I am determined to work harder at my lessons. Through my efforts I believe I can be admitted to an ideal medical college.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封郵件。

第一步：

審題：郵件 給朋友David 講述你高中畢業(yè)后選擇從醫(yī)的原因

人稱：第一人稱

時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法，分三部分，第一部分說(shuō)明你高中畢業(yè)后想學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)，第二部分說(shuō)明選擇從醫(yī)的原因，第三部分決定努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。

要點(diǎn)：

1. 說(shuō)明你高中畢業(yè)后想學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)

2．說(shuō)明你選擇從醫(yī)的原因

①對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)感興趣，覺(jué)得自己有能力也有潛力學(xué)好醫(yī)學(xué)

②社會(huì)對(duì)醫(yī)生需求大，好找工作

③讓人們過(guò)上更健康的生活，對(duì)社會(huì)作出更大的貢獻(xiàn)

④受到武漢疫情中醫(yī)生的激勵(lì)

3．決定努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想

第二步：列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)）

choose；graduate from；learn medicine；major；be interested in；have the ability and potential to do…；large numbers of；work as；live a much healthier life；make contributions to ；inspire；volunteer to do…；save one’s life；challenge；be determined to do…；work hard at；be admitted to

第三步：連詞成句

(1) I plan to learn medicine and to be a doctor in the future.

(2) I am quite interested in medicine.

(3) I have the ability and potential to learn it well.

(4) Our society needs large numbers of doctors.

(5) It is relatively easy to find a job.

(6)My purpose of working as a doctor is to make more patients recover.

(7) It makes people live a much healthier life.

(8) I can make more contributions to our society.

(9) Thousands of doctors and nurses volunteered to save people’s lives during the Wuhan epidemic.

(10) This inspires me most.

(11)To study medicine is not so easy.

(12) To study medicine will take a long period and hard efforts .

(13)I am determined to work harder at my lessons.

(14) I can be admitted to an ideal medical college.

根據(jù)提示和關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句,適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用句型，注意時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致問(wèn)題。

第四步：連句成篇(銜接詞、亮點(diǎn)詞匯)

將第二個(gè)句子用“thus+現(xiàn)在分詞”作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，連接下面兩個(gè)句子

(6)My purpose of working as a doctor is to make more patients recover.

(7) It makes people live a much healthier life.

→My purpose of working as a doctor is to make more patients recover, thus making people live a much healthier life.

用what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句連接下面兩個(gè)句子

(9) Thousands of doctors and nurses volunteered to save people’s lives during the Wuhan epidemic.

(10) This inspires me most.

→What inspires me most is that thousands of doctors and nurses volunteered to save people’s lives during the Wuhan epidemic.

用定語(yǔ)從句連接下面兩個(gè)句子

(11)To study medicine is not so easy.

(12) To study medicine will take a long period and hard efforts.

→To study medicine is not so easy, which will take a long period and hard efforts.

適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯、復(fù)雜句式提升文章的檔次，增加文章的可讀性。

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