任務(wù)型閱讀(每空一詞,每空一分)
It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to be best.
In France, when a woman enters a café or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about her appearance but about her past and future as well. She invites looks in the street whether she is beautiful or plain. There is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the streets of Paris or Marseilles, and woman really like that.
In Italy, people love talking. They sit about in cafes, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not hesitate to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.
The Swiss eat as a pastime. Ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then leave, complaining about their weight.
For the Americans, the greatest fondness is said to be the push of buttons. You push a button in the lift, you push a button for cigarette, chewing gums, stamps, even for a life insurance. You can even push a button to get married and another button to get divorced.
In England, waiting in a line is national passion. The English will form a line whether they have the opportunity or not. Long queues can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is practically empty and everybody can have a seat.
In different 小題1:__
What people like to do best
In France
People love to discuss how a woman 小題2:_, what she did in the past and what she will be in the future.
Women like to 小題3:___ in the street to get back confidence.
In Italy
People sit in café, 小題4:__ with each other, and sometimes they even ask about some 小題5:__ information.
In Swiss
Ladies eat a lot of fatty 小題6:___ but they often 小題7:____ having done so.
In the小題8:__
It seems that you can do almost everything 小題9:___ pushing buttons.
In England
The whole nation love to小題10:___in a line almost anywhere and anytime.

小題1:nations/countries 
小題2:looks 
小題3: walk    
小題4:talking     
小題5:private
小題6:food    
小題7:regret    
小題8:USA   
小題9:by/through    
小題10:wait

試題分析:
小題1: nations/countries 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章第一行people of different nations like to be best.說明是指在不同的國家里。
小題2:looks 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)she is freely discussed, not only about her appearance這里談?wù)撏饷簿褪钦務(wù)搶Ψ娇雌饋碓趺礃觢ook lile.
小題3: walk 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段There is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the streets of Paris or Marseilles, and woman really like that.本句中的walk是名詞,表格里應(yīng)該使用動詞的形式。
小題4:talking 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第一行In Italy, people love talking. They sit about in cafes,說明他們在咖啡館里談?wù)摗?br />小題5:private 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)private life of anybody。說明談?wù)摰乃饺说男畔ⅰ?br />小題6:food   歸納總結(jié)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake這里她們所吃的都是一個富含脂肪的食物。
小題7:regret 詞義轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二行complaining about their weight.說明他們很遺憾自己這樣做,會讓自己胖起來。
小題8:USA   同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第三行For the Americans。
小題9:by/through  根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段后半段說明美國人的生活中習(xí)慣了按按鈕,所以說美國人是通過按按鈕來生活的。
小題10:wait 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)最后一段第二句The English will form a line whether they have the opportunity or not.說明英國人習(xí)慣了排隊等待。
點評:本文屬于任務(wù)型閱讀,在完成此類題目時,要仔細(xì)閱讀短文和表格,根據(jù)文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)找出原文中的相應(yīng)的語群,從同義詞,近義詞,反義詞等角度出發(fā),尋找原詞再現(xiàn),進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),確定合適的答案。
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