【題目】閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch 【1】 the people that we want to. Social media tools let us see what our friends are doing 【2】 we have a Wi-Fi connection. The digital age also enables us to find people 【3】 share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy 【4】(do) them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
【答案】
【1】with
【2】if/when
【3】who
【4】doing
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是高科技時(shí)代,是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)把我們聯(lián)系在一起。
【1】考查固定搭配。句意:如今,我們可以周游世界,仍然與我們想要的人保持聯(lián)系。固定搭配:stay in touch with sb.“與……保持聯(lián)系”。故填with。
【2】考查連詞。句意:如果我們有Wi-Fi連接,社交媒體工具可以讓我們看到朋友們?cè)谧鍪裁础?/span>/當(dāng)我們有Wi-Fi連接時(shí),社交媒體工具讓我們看到我們的朋友在做什么。結(jié)合句意,可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句或when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if/when。
【3】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:數(shù)字時(shí)代還使我們能夠找到與我們有共同興趣的人,比如收集汽車(chē)模型或演奏一種不同尋常的樂(lè)器。此處people是先行詞,指人,放在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故填who。
【4】考查固定搭配。句意:不管我們的愛(ài)好是什么,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以把我們和那些喜歡做這些事情的人聯(lián)系起來(lái),即使他們住在世界的另一端。固定搭配:enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。此處是動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故填doing。
分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題第3小題中先行詞為名詞people,再分析先行詞people在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分,將先行詞people帶到從句中可知,只能作主語(yǔ),故確定關(guān)系詞為who。
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