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【題目】Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.

A.dares not makeB.doesn’t dare make

C.dare not to makeD.dares not to make

【答案】B

【解析】

考查動詞。句意：瑪麗有點害羞，不敢在公共場合講話，這使她失去了做志愿者工作的寶貴機會。分析可知，dare，既可作為實義動詞使用也可作為情態(tài)動詞使用。作為實義動詞，意為“敢于”，構成否定時需用助動詞，即：助動詞+not+ dare (to) do, dare 后面接不定式，否定句的不定式to 可以省略。作為情態(tài)動詞時，意為“敢”，沒有人稱和數的變化，即：dare not+動詞原形。本句中dare作為實義動詞使用，且為否定句，即：助動詞+not+ dare (to) do。故選B項。

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