【題目】 You just can’t imagine what a brave mother is like. She was a mother of three, who just _______ an earthquake, couldn’t tell if her children were _______ for help. Or what if you knew you couldn’t yell at her for help because she couldn’t _______ you? That was what happened to Connie and her three children _______ the 6.1-magnitude earthquake rocked Napa, California. Connie is _______ and communicates with her children using sign language.
At midnight, Connie and her three children were _______ on the first floor of their two-story home. She and her 16-year-old son, Juan, were shaken awake. Instantly, they realized there were no disaster supplies downstairs. Connie, also _______ one-month-old Raul and 8-year-old Adriana, called Juan to come close to her in the darkness and _______ for him to go upstairs to get a _______.
Juan slowly __________ the stairs. He heard a loud creak (嘎吱聲). Arriving on the top floor, he moved quickly but __________ to get what he needed. Using the flashlight to guide his steps back __________ the stairs, the family was able to take a few items from the first floor and __________. Their home was almost in ruins.
Being deaf was not deterrent (妨礙物) for this __________ mother. The family made it to the __________ safely, which comforted everyone.
【1】A.experiencedB.dreamedC.avoidedD.reported
【2】A.turning aroundB.standing byC.running awayD.crying out
【3】A.seeB.hearC.forgiveD.reach
【4】A.whenB.afterC.unlessD.before
【5】A.blindB.deafC.oldD.sick
【6】A.aloneB.awakeC.aliveD.asleep
【7】A.chatting toB.playing withC.focusing onD.running after
【8】A.signedB.phonedC.shoutedD.explained
【9】A.helperB.flashlightC.boxD.suitcase
【10】A.moppedB.examinedC.climbedD.left
【11】A.carefullyB.regularlyC.bravelyD.hurriedly
【12】A.upB.aboveC.underD.down
【13】A.stayB.returnC.fleeD.cry
【14】A.famousB.skillfulC.ordinaryD.determined
【15】A.darknessB.shelterC.ruinsD.stairs
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】B
【6】D
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【11】A
【12】D
【13】C
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了一位聾啞媽媽,在經(jīng)歷地震時,臨危不懼,救了一家人的故事。
【1】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她是一個三個孩子的母親,剛剛經(jīng)歷了一場地震,不知道她的孩子們是否在呼救。A. experienced經(jīng)歷;B. dreamed夢想;C. avoided避免 ;D. reported報道。根據(jù)“the 6.1-magnitude earthquake rocked Napa, California”可知,此處指剛剛經(jīng)歷了地震。故選A項。
【2】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:她是一個三個孩子的母親,剛剛經(jīng)歷了一場地震,她不知道她的孩子們是否在呼救。A. turning around轉(zhuǎn)身;B. standing by袖手旁觀;C. running away逃走 ;D. crying out大聲呼喊。根據(jù)for help可知,她不知道她的孩子們是否在呼救。故選D項。
【3】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:或者,如果你知道因為她聽不到你的聲音,你不能向她大聲呼救,又會怎樣。A. see看;B. hear聽;C. forgive原諒;D. reach夠到。根據(jù)下文Connie is ___5___ and communicates with her children using sign language.可知,這位母親聽不見聲音。故選B項。
【4】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:當加州納帕發(fā)生6.1級地震時,康妮和她的三個孩子就遇到了這樣的情況。A. when當......時候 ;B. after在......之后; C. unless除非;D. before在......之前。分析句意可知,本句為when引導的時間狀語從句。故選A項。
【5】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:康妮是個聾啞人,她用手語和孩子們交流。A. blind瞎的;B. deaf聾的;C. old老的;D. sick生病的。根據(jù)communicates with her children using sign language可知,這位母親是聾啞人。故選B項。
【6】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:午夜時分,康妮和她的三個孩子在他們兩層樓房的一樓熟睡。A. alone單獨的;B. awake醒著的;C. alive活著的;D. asleep熟睡的。根據(jù)She and her 16-year-old son, Juan, were shaken awake.可知,康妮和她的三個孩子在他們兩層樓房的一樓熟睡。故選D項。
【7】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:康妮的注意力還集中在一個月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上,她叫胡安在黑暗中靠近她,并示意他上樓去拿手電筒。A. chatting to聊天;B. playing with玩; C. focusing on 集中;D. running after追逐。根據(jù)one-month-old Raul and 8-year-old Adriana,可知,康妮的注意力還集中在一個月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上,因為他們年齡較小。故選C項。
【8】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:康妮的注意力還集中在一個月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上,她叫胡安在黑暗中靠近她,并示意他上樓去拿手電筒。A. signed示意; B. phoned打電話;C. shouted喊叫; D. explained 解釋。根據(jù)上文communicates with her children using sign language可知,此處指康妮示意胡安上樓去拿手電筒。故選A項。
【9】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:康妮的注意力還集中在一個月大的勞爾和8歲的阿德里亞娜身上,她叫胡安在黑暗中靠近她,并示意他上樓去拿手電筒。A. helper 助手;B. flashlight手電筒;C. box盒子;D. suitcase手提箱。根據(jù)Using the flashlight可知,示意他上樓去拿手電筒。故選B項。
【10】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:胡安慢慢地爬上樓梯。A. mopped擦;B. examined檢查 ; C. climbed 爬;D. left離開。根據(jù)上文go upstairs可知,胡安慢慢地爬上樓梯。選C項。
【11】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:到了頂樓,他迅速而小心地去拿他需要的東西。 A. carefully小心地; B. regularly常規(guī)地; C. bravely 勇敢地; D. hurriedly匆匆地。根據(jù)語境可知,發(fā)生了地震且根據(jù)moved quickly but可知,他迅速而小心地去拿他需要的東西。故選A項。
【12】
考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:他用手電筒指引他走下樓梯,一家人從一樓拿了幾件東西逃了出來。A. up沿著而上;B. above在.....上;C. under在......下;D. down沿著而下。上文說胡安爬上樓梯,取了東西,所以此處指下樓梯。故選D項。
【13】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他用手電筒指引他走下樓梯,一家人從一樓拿了幾件東西逃了出來。A. stay逗留;B. return回來;C. flee逃走;D. cry哭。根據(jù)Their home was almost in ruins.可知,一家人從一樓拿了幾件東西逃了出來。故選C項。
【14】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:對這位堅定的母親來說,耳聾并不是障礙。A. famous 出名的;B. skillful 技術嫻熟的;C. ordinary普通的;D. determined堅定的。根據(jù)上文You just can’t imagine what a brave mother is like.可知, 對這位堅定的母親來說,耳聾并不是障礙。故選D項。
【15】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這家人安全到達了避難所,這讓每個人都感到欣慰。A. darkness黑暗;B. shelter避難所;C. ruins 廢墟;D. stairs(梯子的)一級。根據(jù)which comforted everyone.可知,這家人安全到達了避難所。故選B項。
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