【題目】How to Be a Pleasant Person

We all would love to be appreciated for the positive emotions that are exhibited around our surroundings. Little do we know that it is not a hard task at all. 【1】

Be modest. Understand that we all are humans. You might be rich or poor, black or white, short or tall etc. But above all we are all humans, which means we are all emotional beings. So treat others the way you would like to be treated.

【2】 By offering a seat to an elderly person or throwing the football back to the young child, the inner self-satisfaction you get is priceless. Once you do so, you will feel good about yourself.

Don’t regret. We all are reasonable beings and it is very human to do unreasonable things at times. However, it does not mean that we should regret what we did in the past. Every experience is a lesson which teaches you what to do and what not to do in future. 【3】

Forgive and forget. Always living in the past will only make one painful on the inside, which will reflect on the outside. 【4】 By doing so, your heart becomes light.

Be grateful. Thank God and the Universe for yourself, your parents, your friends, your clothes, jobs, food, home etc. And every small thing makes a difference. 【5】 It will make you appreciate life.

A. Be helpful.

B. Be inspired.

C. So be proud that you have learnt a lesson on your own.

D. The following steps will help you to be a pleasant person.

E. To have a pleasant emotion around you, it is better to let go.

F. If possible, express your gratefulness for something every day.

G. Throw flowers at others if you wish flowers to be thrown at you.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】E

【5】F

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，主要就如何成為一個(gè)快樂的人提出了幾點(diǎn)建議．

【1】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)（下面的步驟將幫助你成為一個(gè)快樂的人）的位置應(yīng)該是在其它幾項(xiàng)的前面，即總結(jié)的步驟在下面。分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空下面就是敘述如何成為一個(gè)快樂的人的幾點(diǎn)建議的總結(jié)。故本空填D項(xiàng)。

【2】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格后的"offering a seat"和"throwing the football back"可知，本段主要介紹的是要伸出援助之手，這樣你的自我感覺會(huì)很好；由此可知，A項(xiàng)"微笑著伸出援助之手"符合語境，故答案選A。

【3】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)該段主題句并結(jié)合空格前一句"Every experience is a learning which teaches you what to do and what not to do in future．"可知，我們不應(yīng)該對做過的事有遺憾，因?yàn)槊看谓?jīng)歷都會(huì)教會(huì)我們什么該做，什么不該做；由此可知，C項(xiàng)"為你自己獨(dú)自學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)而感到自豪"承接上文話題，符合語境．故答案選C

【4】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)該段主題句并結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)忘記過去；根據(jù)空格后的"By doing so"可知，此處應(yīng)表示這樣做的話…。E項(xiàng)"為了使周圍能有一個(gè)愉快的氛圍，最好放開過去"，承上啟下，符合語境．故答案選E

【5】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格前一句可知，我們每天都應(yīng)該向自己身邊的一切表達(dá)感激之情．F項(xiàng)"如果可能的話，每天都表達(dá)你的感激之情"承接上文話題．且與該段主題句"Be grateful．"以及下文"這會(huì)讓你感激生活"照應(yīng)．故答案選F．

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