【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
About a hundred and thirty years ago, people at Waikanae, north of Wellington, saw 【1】 great number of strange birds. They were little green birds 【2】 a white ring of feathers round their eyes. Scientists soon found out that these birds 【3】(cross) the Tasman Sea by very strong winds before their arrival.
In the past, the Maoris called the new bird "tauhou",【4】(they) word for "stranger". Today they are also known 【5】 wax-eyes? white-eyes, or silver-eyes. Because they can eat all sorts of food? and because they can live in many 【6】(difference) kinds of places, wax-eyes have increased in number. Now they are found all over New Zealand-along the coasts, on the 【7】(island) , in the bush, on farms and in city gardens. There are 【8】(probable) more wax-eyes in New Zealand than any other kind of birds.
Usually, you see them in groups,【9】(move) very quickly through bushes and trees. Most of the time as they walk along eating es, they make a high twittering noise,【10】 may help them to recognize each other and to keep the group together.
【答案】
【1】a
【2】with
【3】had crossed
【4】their
【5】as
【6】different
【7】islands
【8】probably
【9】moving
【10】which
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章講述了惠靈頓北部的一種鳥類,介紹了它們的由來以及特征。
【1】考查冠詞。這里考查短語,a number of:許多的,大量的。故填a。
【2】考查介詞。句意:它們是綠色的小鳥,眼睛周圍有一圈白色的羽毛。此處表示“帶有”。故填with。
【3】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:科學(xué)家們很快發(fā)現(xiàn),這些鳥在抵達(dá)之前就已經(jīng)通過了塔斯曼海。此處表示“過去的過去”,使用過去完成時(shí)。故填had crossed。
【4】考查代詞。此處word是名詞,由形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,they的形容詞共性物主代詞是their。故填their。
【5】考查固定搭配。固定搭配:be known as“作為…而聞名”。故填as。
【6】考查形容詞。句意:許多不同類型的地方。此處kinds“種類”是名詞,由形容詞修飾。故填different。
【7】考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在它們遍布新西蘭各地——沿海、島嶼、灌木叢、農(nóng)場和城市花園。“在島上”,不止一個(gè)島,所以使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填islands。
【8】考查副詞。句意:新西蘭的蠟眼可能比其他任何鳥類都要多。此處是副詞修飾整句話。故填probably。
【9】考查非謂語動詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,句中賓語them與動詞move之間為主動關(guān)系。故填moving。
【10】考查定語從句。先行詞是noise,在定語從句中做主語,引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,且that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故填which。
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