書面表達(dá)：（15分）

你的美國筆友Lisa暑假期間將要來中國旅游，請你根據(jù)提示，寫一篇介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)廣州的短文。

1. 廣州市地處廣東省中部，是廣東省的省會(huì)，是一座有2200多年的文明歷史的古城；面積7434.4平方千米 ，人口約1000萬；

2. 1982年，廣州被選定為全國首批歷史文化名城之一。

廣州一年四季如春、繁花似錦，故又有“花城”的美譽(yù)；同時(shí)，“五羊”是廣州的象征。

4. 今日廣州，正以迷人的風(fēng)采迎接來自四面八方的海內(nèi)外游客。

評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

 

 

 

 

Located in the middle of Guangdong province, Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is an ancient city with a cultural history of 2200 years. It covers a total area of 743, 4 square kilometers with a population of 10 million. Because it is warm and flowery all the seasons, it is also called “Flower City” and “Five Goats” is the symbol of it. Since 1982, Guangzhou was named as one of the first historical and cultural cities. The special character of Guangzhou is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world.

【解析】

試題分析：題目要求寫一篇介紹家鄉(xiāng)廣州的短文。寫作要點(diǎn)包括：廣州的地理位置、人口、歷史、氣候等。要求句子結(jié)構(gòu)要正確，不能出現(xiàn)語法錯(cuò)誤；包含所有信息，使作文保持與語意連貫。

亮點(diǎn)說明：

范文使用了非謂語動(dòng)詞Located in the middle of Guangdong province；with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with a cultural history of 2200 years；原因狀語從句Because it is warm and flowery all the seasons等語法知識，使作文句式多樣，層次清晰；

范文使用了was named as，all over the world等短語，使表達(dá)更生動(dòng)、形象。

考點(diǎn)：材料類作文

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆重慶銅梁中學(xué)校高一下月考1英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

I’m sure that your letter will get ______ attention. They know you are waiting for the reply.

A. immediate B. permanent

C. invisible D. Various

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆浙江富陽第二中學(xué)高一下期中質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Many computer games _______ a lot of violence and do teenagers a lot of harm.

A. contain B. cover C. include D. act

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇淮安漣水中學(xué)高一下第一次模塊檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

To tell you the truth, I have a hard time remembering all the ______ rules of English grammar.

A. interesting B. confusing

C. exciting D. surprising

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇淮安漣水中學(xué)高一下第一次模塊檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Lily is so shy that whenever she is introduced to strangers, she always ______ at them quickly and then looks down at the ground.

A. stares B. glances

C. laughs D. points

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆廣東從化第二中學(xué)高一下期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.

“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It's cool. ”You may think, “He's so cool, ”when you see your favourite footballer.

We all maximize（擴(kuò)大） the meaning of“cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited. On one student's paper was Just the one sentence, “It's so cool. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

1.We know that the word "cool" has had________.

A. only one meaning B. no meanings

C. many different meanings D. the same meaning

2.In the passage, the word “express” means “________”.

A. see B. show C. know D. feel

3.If you are _______ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”

A. interested in B. angry about

C. afraid of D.unhappy with

4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.

A. pleased with B. strange to

C.worried about D. careful with

5.In the passage, the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________.

A. can be used instead of many words

B. usually means something interesting

C. can make your life colourful

D. may not be as cool as it seems

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆山西呂梁學(xué)院附屬高級中學(xué)高一下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well.

Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.

Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don’t want to hear.

It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有療效的) In about a quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy(心理療法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.

1.The phrase “stepping into his or her shoes” in paragraph 2 probably means _______.

A. preparing a topic list first

B. focusing on one’s own mind

C. directing the talk to the desired results

D. experiencing the speaker’s inside world

2.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?

A. How to listen well.

B. What to listen to.

C. Benefits of listening.

D. Problems in listening

3.According to the author, in communication people tend to ________.

A. listen actively

B. listen purposefully

C. set aside their prejudices

D. open up their inner mind

4.According to the author, the patients improved mainly because _______.

A. they were taken good care of.

B. they knew the roots of problems

C. they had partners to talk to.

D. they knew they were truly listened to

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆黑龍江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三上第三次考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

In many countries,_ 1.___ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. __2.__, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.

But this type of housing, __3.___(call) co-housing, is gaining _4.___(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a _5.___(relieve) to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has __6.__(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities __7.__(build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.

A co-housing complex is a place __8.__ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play __9.___which many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for _10.__(little) money than they would pay for nearby apartments.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆青海西寧第四高級中學(xué)高三上月考1英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

It is a wonderful morning, as I write this: hot, but without being too hot. Outside my window, I can see the sunniest sky of the year reflected in a huge natural expand of water. It is the kind of sun that makes you well aware of summer's temporary nature a reminder that if I am ever to go around to book this year's holiday, time is running out.

It is now close to four years since I last took a holiday. This is because I have come to the conclusion, over the course of my adult life, that I am not very good at it. You might say this sounds like saying you are not very good at drinking tea or listening to music. What could possibly be difficult about the natural act of putting your working life on hold for a couple of weeks and going somewhere to do nothing?

So what is my problem? On the surface, I'm probably a bit of homebody. And I just find the pressure of being on holiday too severe: it always feels like having a gun held to my head and being forced to have fun. Somehow, packing a carefully itemized （詳細(xì)列舉的 ）list of possessions and meeting a scheduled flight has none of the excitement of suddenly deciding to take a day off and driving somewhere for the fun of it.

Thankfully, I am not alone. This summer, most of my friends have decided not to have a break. And a recent survey highlighted the downside（負(fù)面）of holidays, with the results showing that nearly two thirds of people found that the calming effects of a holiday wore off within 24 hours, as stress levels returned to normal. And this year's the Idler magazine published its book, Awful Holidays. Here you will find a list of the five most

ecologically-damaging vacations it's possible to take, along with 50 horrible holidays experiences voted for on the idler website. Over the last decade, The Idler has become well known for promoting the idea of an easy, lazy life. The leisure（休閑）industry might seem an unlikely target of its criticism, but Dan Kienan, the book’s editor, says that he was flooded with entries from readers for his list of awful holidays.

1.According to the first paragraph we can know that the writer .

A. has a strong desire to book a holiday

B. wishes that the weather would change

C. finds it is too late to enjoy the sunshine

D. realizes it's time to decide whether to go on a holiday

2.The reason why the writer dislikes going on holidays is that .

A. it usually costs too much money

B. he is tired of making preparations too much for holidays

C. it is far less enjoyable than breaks planned in advance

D. he feels embarrassed when other people are having fun but he isn't

3.We can learn from the survey that .

A. most people pretend to enjoy their holiday

B. all people fail to relax while they are on holiday

C. a lot of people feel that the benefits of going on holidays are limited

D. many people have made the same decision as the writer and most of his friends

4.The writer takes the book of Awful Holidays as an example to .

A. damage the reputation of the magazine

B. prove the idea of living an easy, lazy life to be wrong

C. indicate that his dislike of holidays is widely shared

D. focus entirely on bad personal experiences of holidays

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案