【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,將空缺處單詞的正確形式寫在答題紙上。(每空一詞)
【1】The little boy was so ____________ (好奇) that he reached for the package.
【2】We got into a(an) ____________ (爭論) about whether to go by sea or by air.
【3】While delivering his speech at that meeting, the speaker often ____________ (參考) to his notes.
【4】What will happen if you do not eat a ____________ (平衡的) diet.
【5】I have met Mike on many ____________ (場合), so I am familiar with him.
【6】They ____________ (懊悔) that they had left home without having brought their dog.
【7】Scientists are taking some ____________ (措施) to find the cause of the disease.
【8】____________ (不幸), his father died, leaving his family in a worse situation.
【9】Peter came in and ____________ (耳語) something in Daddy’s ear.
【10】He had ____________ (克服) many difficulties before he finally succeeded.
【答案】
【1】curious
【2】argument
【3】referred
【4】balanced
【5】occasions
【6】regretted
【7】measures
【8】Unfortunately/Unluckily
【9】whispered
【10】overcome
【解析】
【1】考查形容詞。句意:小男孩非常好奇,伸手去拿包裹。分析句子結(jié)構可知,空處填形容詞作表語,再根據(jù)句意可知,curious意為“好奇的”,故填curious。
【2】考查名詞。 句意: 我們就該坐船去還是乘飛機去爭論起來。分析句子結(jié)構可知,空處填名詞作into賓語,再根據(jù)句意可知,argument意為“爭論”,故填argument。
【3】考查動詞。 句意:在那次會議上發(fā)言時,演講者經(jīng)常查閱他的筆記。分析句子結(jié)構和語境可知,空處填動詞的過去式,再根據(jù)句意可知,refer意為“查閱、參考”,故填referred。
【4】考查形容詞。句意:如果你不吃均衡的飲食會發(fā)生什么。分析句子結(jié)構可知,空處填形容詞作diet的定語,再根據(jù)句意可知,balanced意為“均衡的”,故填balanced。
【5】考查名詞。句意:我已經(jīng)見過邁克很多次了,所以我對他很熟悉。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),再根據(jù)句意可知,occasion意為“時刻、時候”,是可數(shù)名詞,因有many修飾,故填occasions。
【6】考查動詞。句意:他們后悔沒帶狗就離開了家。分析句子結(jié)構和語境可知,空處填動詞過去式,再根據(jù)句意可知,regret意為“后悔”,故填regretted。
【7】考查名詞。句意:科學家們正在采取一些措施來找出這種疾病的原因。分析句子結(jié)構可知,空處填名詞,再根據(jù)句意可知,take measures是固定搭配,意為“采取措施”,故填measures。
【8】考查副詞。 句意:不幸的是,他的父親去世了,使他的家庭陷入更糟糕的境地。副詞置于句首修飾句子,再根據(jù)句意可知,unfortunately/unluckily意為“不幸的是”,故填Unfortunately/Unluckily。
【9】考查動詞。句意:彼得進來對爸爸耳語了幾句。根據(jù)came in 可知,空處填動詞的過去式形式,再根據(jù)句意可知,whisper意為“耳語”,故填whispered。
【10】考查動詞。句意:他克服了許多困難才最終成功。分析句子結(jié)構可知,本句為過去完成時。再根據(jù)句意可知,overcome意為“克服”,其過去分詞是overcome,故填overcome。
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