【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear John,

How time flies! I’m very glad to hear you again. You want to know which is going on in schools in China. In the word, everything has changed. Every school take part in the campaign of reducing learning load. In the past, I used to studying until 11: 30 on weekends. But now I can arrange things of my own, such as readme books, visiting museums, or take computer lessons on weekends. In the evening I can watch news on the TV, or read newspapers. What’s more, my parents support me. They think because I am a student, I don’t have to study all day long. I think the idea of reducing learning load was well accepted by everyone.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】這是李華寫給約翰的一封信。主要介紹了中國(guó)學(xué)校里發(fā)生的改變,以及李華的前后變化。

第一處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。hear from收到……的來(lái)信,為固定短語(yǔ),所以需在hear加from。

第二處:考查賓語(yǔ)從句。這里的意思是想知道學(xué)校里發(fā)生了什么事情,which意為哪些,哪一個(gè),所以需改為what。

第三處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。In a word總而言之,為固定短語(yǔ),故需將the改為a

第四處:考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)是every school,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)形式,故需將take改為takes。

第五處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事,為固定短語(yǔ),所以需將studying改為study。

第六處:考查介詞。On one’s own獨(dú)自,為固定短語(yǔ),這里指的是我可以獨(dú)自安排自己的事情。故需將of改為on。

第七處:考查介詞。such as后接名詞,代詞,動(dòng)名詞,所以需將take改為taking。

第八處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。這里指的是在電視上看新聞。當(dāng)表示在電視上看某物時(shí)需用固定搭配on TV,所以需將the去掉。

第九處:考查連詞。前一句提到他們認(rèn)為我是一名學(xué)生,后一句提到我沒(méi)有必要整天學(xué)習(xí),前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以需將because改為although/though,意為雖然。

第十處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以需將was改為is。

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