【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Zhou Yan is the Senior Three student. Last week, he goes to see a doctor because of his arms and fingers hurt. The doctor told him the fact that had a “mobile phone disease”. Zhou sent messages for his friends with his mobile phone all the time, even in bed. Zhou started to do badly in all the exam because he spent so many time on his mobile phone. He didn’t stop use the mobile phone until his arms hurt. Yang Ling, which is an expert from a health center, said students should try to use their mobile phones less, especial at school.

【答案】

【解析】文章講述了Zhou Yan長期使用手機造成的手機病的癥狀和嚴(yán)重性,建議我們有節(jié)制地使用手機。

第一處:The →a.考查冠詞。此處指周巖是一名高三學(xué)生,不是特指,故the改為a。

第二處:goes →went.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語Last week且和下文時態(tài)一致,要用一般過去時。故goes改為went。

第三處:去掉of.考查連詞。表示因為”的because of是介詞短語,后加詞語,但此后是句子不是詞語,所以要用連詞because,故去掉of。

第四處:had前加he.考查同位語從句。此處that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,that沒有實際意義,此處從句缺少主語he,故要補出來,故had前加he。

第五處:for →to.考查介詞。send sth. to sb.送某物給某人,介詞用to,故for改為to。

第六處:exam →exams.考查名詞。此處由all修飾指所有的考試,名詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故exam 改為exams。

第七處:many →much.考查相近詞辨析。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,此處修飾time,time是不可數(shù)名詞要用much,故many改為much。

第八處:use →using.考查固定用法。stop doing表示停止做某事,此處指停止玩手機,故use改為using。

第九處:which→ who.考查定語從句。句中先行詞是Yang Ling指人,不能用which引導(dǎo),此處是非限制性定語從句用who,故which改為who。

第十處:especial→ especially.考查副詞。此處作狀語,要用副詞,故especial改為especially。

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