Question

【題目】Material One

If your child often gets bad grades, you must feel sad. As a middle school teacher,I feel sad, too. However, I'd like to say that bad grades are not the end of the world.

Recently, researchers from the University of Bristol (in England) and the University of Chicago(in the USA)did a survey. Over 10,000 people took part in the research. The study shows that promising children money, iPads or cell phones to pass exams is useless. However, promises of trips can encourage students to study hard. So from now on, please make proper promises.

Material Two

As an education expert, I care much about your kids. A lot of parents I know want their kids to do well in their studies. After all, good grades in school could increase kid's chance of achieving big things when they grow old.

Helping your kids improve their studies can be possible by following these tips:

★See to it that your kids eat right. it's important to eat a balanced and healthy diet.Make sure that your kids don't skip breakfast.

★Let your kids get enough sleep. Make sure that they get at least eight hours of sleep.Getting a good night's sleep is as important as eating three healthy meals a day.

★Influence your kids to read often. Reading is a good habit. It can not only improve your kids communication skills but also extend their vocabulary.

【1】According to Material one,promises of can encourage students to study hard.

A. Money B. iPads C. cell phones D. trips

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to Material Two?

A. Breakfast is important to kids. B. Kids should have two meals a day.

C. It's necessary for kids to get enough sleep. D. Reading a lot is helpful to kids.

【3】The underlined word“ extend” can be replaced by“ ”.

A. break B. waste C. increase D. remember

【4】From the above reading, we can learn that .

A. the writer of Material One works in a university

B. the University of Bristol lies in the USA

C. the writer of Material Two is a teacher

D. parents can do much to help kids with their studies

【5】Who is the above reading written for？

A. Parents B. Students C. Teachers D. Education experts

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】本文給出了兩段材料，這兩段材料是教育專家寫給孩子的父母的，談?wù)摿嗽鯓幼尯⒆尤〉煤玫某煽�。材料一介紹了來自布里斯托大學(xué)（英國）和芝加哥大學(xué)（美國）的研究人員進行了一項調(diào)查。超過10000人參加了這項研究。研究表明，承諾通過考試給孩子錢，買ipad或手機是沒有用的。然而，旅行的承諾可以鼓勵學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)。因此，從現(xiàn)在起，請作出適當(dāng)?shù)某兄Z。材料二給父母三條幫助孩子提高學(xué)習(xí)成績的建議：1.保持均衡和健康的飲食是很重要的，確保你的孩子不吃早餐。2.讓你的孩子得到足夠的睡眠。確保他們至少有八個小時的睡眠。3.讓你的孩子經(jīng)常閱讀。讀書是一種好習(xí)慣。它不僅可以提高你孩子的交流技巧，而且可以擴展他們的詞匯量。

【1】題意：根據(jù)材料一，_______承諾可以鼓勵學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)。A. Money錢；B. iPads；C. cell phones手機；D. trips旅行。根據(jù)第2段倒數(shù)第2句However, promises of trips can encourage students to study hard.（然而，旅行的承諾可以鼓勵學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)。）可知選D。

【2】題意：根據(jù)材料二，下列哪一項不正確的？A. Breakfast is important to kids. 早餐對孩子很重要；B. Kids should have two meals a day. 孩子應(yīng)該一天吃兩頓飯；C. It's necessary for kids to get enough sleep. 孩子們有充足的睡眠是必要的；D. Reading a lot is helpful to kids. 多讀書對孩子很有幫助。根據(jù)材料二的建議一中Make sure that your kids don't skip breakfast.（確保你的孩子不要不吃早餐。）可知B是不正確的，可知選B。

【3】題意：下畫線的單詞“extend”可以用“__________”代替。A. break打破；B. waste浪費；C. increase增強，增進，增大，增加；D. remember記住。此句Reading is a good habit. It can not only improve your kids communication skills but also extend their vocabulary.句意是：讀書是一種好習(xí)慣。它不僅可以提高你孩子的交流技巧，而且可以擴大他們的詞匯量。根據(jù)句意可知選C。

【4】題意：從上面的閱讀中，我們可以了解到______________。A. the writer of Material One works in a university材料一的作者在大學(xué)工作；B. the University of Bristol lies in the USA布里斯托大學(xué)位于美國；C. the writer of Material Two is a teacher材料二的作者是一名教師；D. parents can do much to help kids with their studies父母可以做許多事幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)材料一中最后一段最后兩句However, promises of trips can encourage students to study hard. So from now on, please make proper promises.（然而，旅行的承諾可以鼓勵學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)。因此，從現(xiàn)在起，請作出適當(dāng)?shù)某兄Z。）和材料二Helping your kids improve their studies can be possible by following these tips（通過下面的提示，幫助你的孩子提高學(xué)習(xí)成績是可能的）結(jié)合語境可知選D。

【5】題意：上面閱讀寫給誰的？A. Parents父母；B. Students學(xué)生；C. Teachers教師；D. Education experts教育專家。根據(jù)材料一第1句If your child often gets bad grades, you must feel sad.和材料二Helping your kids improve their studies can be possible by following these tips（通過下面的提示，幫助你的孩子提高學(xué)習(xí)成績是可能的）結(jié)合語境可知選A。