It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend ______ time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places ______coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, ______your friend. Once(一旦)you ______to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. “ A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” ______it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has ______problems.
Next, be a good listener. It’s important to show that you’re interested in others. Listen ______to what people say and take time to learn more about ______
At last, encourage(鼓勵(lì))your friends. Good friends will ______both good and bad times. Never laugh at(嘲笑)your ______in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her.
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解析試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了怎么擁有朋友,要多花時(shí)間認(rèn)識(shí)朋友;關(guān)心朋友;做個(gè)好的聆聽者;多鼓勵(lì)朋友等。
【小題1】考查形容詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文是講如何交朋友,結(jié)合語境和選項(xiàng)意思此句為:首先,要多花時(shí)間和別人在一起。A更少;B更多;C好;D壞,結(jié)合語境選B。
【小題2】考查介詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文places地方,以及后面的coffee shops or clubs咖啡店或俱樂部,可知后面的是舉例,此句為:你可以到例如咖啡店或俱樂部等這些地方去遇見別人。A到;B和;C像,例如;D中間,故選C。
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文you must care about him or her.你必須關(guān)心他/ 她,此句為:然后,關(guān)心你的朋友。A關(guān)心;B看著;C擔(dān)心;D要求,故選A。
【小題4】考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.和別人交朋友,你必須關(guān)心他/ 她,此句為:一旦你決定和別人交朋友,你必須關(guān)心他/ 她。A停止;B忘記;C決定;D問;故選C。
【小題5】考查連詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后面的兩句話it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, 你和朋友不需要一樣;you need to know him or her.你必須了解他/她;這兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;A不然;B因?yàn);C雖然;D如果,C符合語境。
【小題6】考查代詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文You should help him or her你應(yīng)該幫助他/ 她,得知此句為:當(dāng)朋友有問題的時(shí)候,你應(yīng)該幫助他/ 她。A沒有;B一些;C幾乎沒有;D其他;故選B。
【小題7】考查副詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文Next, be a good listener.然后,做個(gè)好的聆聽者。此句為:當(dāng)別人說話時(shí)仔細(xì)聽。A清楚地;B快速地;C真誠(chéng)地;D仔細(xì)地;故選D。
【小題8】考查代詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文講的是別人說話時(shí)認(rèn)真聽,此句為:花更多的時(shí)間去了解他們。A你;B他;C她;D他們;故選D,them指代前句的people。
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文both good and bad times好的和艱難的時(shí)刻,此句為:好的朋友可以分享好的和艱難的時(shí)刻。A有;B努力;C分享;D破壞;C符合題意。
【小題10】考查名詞與語境理解。前文講的都是朋友,要多鼓勵(lì)朋友,此句為:不要在別人面前嘲笑你的朋友。A朋友;B教室;C父母;D老師,故選A。
考點(diǎn):教育類短文。
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