【題目】People ________ to plant and care for trees every Tree Planting Day.

A.are encouragedB.encourageC.encouragedD.were encouraged

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：每個(gè)植樹(shù)節(jié)人們都被鼓勵(lì)去種植和照顧樹(shù)木。

A. are encouraged用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，B. encourage用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C. encouraged用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，D. were encouraged用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，encourage缺少賓語(yǔ)，因此主語(yǔ)people和encourage為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除B、C；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)every Tree Planting Day可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。

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