解:(1)(124-85)×12÷26,
=39×12÷26,
=39÷26×12,
=39÷13×12÷2,
=3×12÷2,
=18;
(2)(520+480)÷50×4,
=1000÷50×4,
=20×4,
=80;
(3)400-(1300÷65+35),
=400-(20+35),
=400-55,
=345;
(4)86.7-(14.3-3.8),
=86.7-10.5,
=76.2;
(5)72.8-8.6+5.84,
=64.2+5.84,
=70.04;
(6)40-(3.5-2.75+0.86),
=40-(0.75+0.86),
=40-1.61,
=38.39.
分析:(1)脫式計算:(124-85)×12÷26,(520+480)÷50×4和400-(1300÷65+35),這三道題屬于整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的題目,按運(yùn)算順序進(jìn)行計算;
(2)86.7-(14.3-3.8 ),72.8-8.6+5.84和40-(3.5-2.75+0.86),這三道題屬于小數(shù)混合運(yùn)算的題目,與整數(shù)混合運(yùn)算的順序相同.
點評:此題重點考查學(xué)生對整數(shù)與小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算順序的掌握,以及計算能力.