考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)先算除法,再算減法;
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)先算乘法,再算減法;
(4)先算除法,再算乘法,再算加法,最后算減法;
(5)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算,最后算減法;
(6)先算減法,再算除法,再算加法,最后算乘法.
解答:
解:(1)2÷
-
÷2
=7-
=6
;
(2)4
×0.75+
×7.25
=3.5625+2.71875
=6.28125;
(3)
-0.75×
=
-
=
;
(4)5-(3
÷0.7×
+
)
=5-(5×
+
)
=5-(
+
)
=5-1
=3
;
(5)3
-(0.2+
)×4.5
=3
-(0.2×4.5+
×4.5)
=3
-(0.9+1.5)
=3
-2.4
=1.35;
(6)
×[(2.75-1.5)÷
+2
]
=
×[1.25÷
+2
]
=
×[1.5+2
]
=
×3
=1.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.