考點:整數(shù)四則混合運算,運算定律與簡便運算
專題:運算順序及法則
分析:(1)利用加法交換律與結(jié)合律簡算;
(2)(3)先算除法,再算減法,最后算乘法;
(4)利用乘法分配律簡算;
(5)乘法利用結(jié)合律簡算,最后算加法;
(6)利用交換律先算減法,再算乘法;
(7)把99=100-1,利用乘法分配律簡算;
(8)把64=8×8簡算.
解答:
解:(1)89+124+11+26+48
=(89+11)+(124+26+48)
=100+198
=298;
(2)(64-224÷14)×12
=(64-16)×12
=48×12
=576;
(3)120×(38+405÷27)
=120×(38+15)
=120×53
=6360;
(4)163×25+237×25
=(163+237)×25
=400×25
=10000;
(5)384+98×25×4
=384+98×(25×4)
=384+98×100
=384+9800
=10184;
(6)724+26×24-724
=724-724+26×24
=26×24
=26×4×6
=104×6
=624;
(7)365×99
=365×(100-1)
=365×100-365×1
=36500-365
=36135;
(8)125×64
=125×8×8
=1000×8
=8000.
點評:整數(shù)混合運算的關(guān)鍵是抓住運算順序,正確利用運算定律簡算.