考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(2)(5)利用乘法分配律簡算;
(3)先算加法,再算除法;
(4)利用減法的性質(zhì)簡算;
(6)括號(hào)里利用乘法分配律簡算,再算除法;
(7)先算除法,再算減法,最后算乘法;
(8)先算加法,再算減法,最后算除法.
解答:
解:(1)2.4÷[(2.2+3.8)×0.04]
=2.4÷[6×0.04]
=2.4÷0.24
=10;
(2)
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(3)6÷(3+
)
=6÷
=6×
=
;
(4)
-(
-
)
=
+
-
=1-
=
;
(5)(
+
)×15×25
=
×15×25+
×15×25
=100+15
=115;
(6)1
÷(
×25%+
×
)
=1
÷[(
+
)×
]
=
×4
=6;
(7)(1-
÷
)×
=(1-
×3)×
=(1-
)×
=
×
=
;
(8)
÷[1-(
+
)]
=
÷[1-
]
=
÷
=
×6
=5.
點(diǎn)評(píng):混合運(yùn)算的關(guān)鍵是抓住運(yùn)算順序,正確按運(yùn)算順序計(jì)算,適當(dāng)利用運(yùn)算定律簡算.