5. dress vt./ vi. / n.

　 (1) vt. A. 給……穿衣服。表穿的動作，用于dress

　 sb. / oneself 結(jié)構(gòu)

　 She hurriedly dressed her son and took him to the

　 kindergarten.

　 她匆匆忙忙地給她兒子穿好衣服，然后帶他到幼兒園。

　 B. 用過去分詞作表語，表示穿著的狀況。

　 The man is poorly dressed．

　 那人衣衫襤褸。

　 C. be / get dressed in 表示穿著……的衣服，后面接表

　 示衣服或者顏色的詞。

　 The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese

　 style clothes.

　 那兩個外國學(xué)生都穿著中式衣服。

　 (2) vi. A. 穿衣；穿(夜)禮服，后面常接副詞或表示

　 目的、場合的介詞短語。

　I'll be ready in a moment; I'm dressing.

　 我一會兒就準(zhǔn)備好；我正在穿衣服。

　 Few people dress for dinner now.

　 現(xiàn)在很少有人穿禮服赴宴了。

　 They all dressed well (badly).

　 他們都穿得不錯(不好)。

　 B. dress up 穿上盛裝，喬裝打扮(指歐美人在化裝舞

　 會或演戲時穿的特殊服裝)。

　 Don't bother to dress up. Come as you are.

　 用不著講究穿衣服，就穿平常的衣服來吧。

　 (3) n. 女服；禮服；服裝

　 dress 作“女服”、“禮服”解時是可數(shù)名詞，作“服裝”講

　 時，是不可數(shù)名詞。

　 At the palace ball, all the women wore their smartest

　 dresses.

　　 ☆詞語比較☆

4. advise vt. 勸告；建議；忠告

　 advice [U] 勸告；

　 adviser n. 顧問；勸告者

advise　 sth. 建議某事/ sb. (not) to do sth. (勸告某人) / doing sth. 建議做某事 / sb. + 疑問詞 + 不定式

　　 建議某人怎么樣 / (sb.)that + 主語 + (should) do sth. 建議某人應(yīng)做某事

He advised　　 an early start./ me to start early．/ starting early．/ (me) that I (should) start early.

　 Could you advise me what to do next?

3. light vt. / vi. 點燃；照亮；發(fā)出喜悅的亮光

　 light adj. 輕的

　 light n. 光線；燈

　 lighted adj. 點燃了的

　 He lighted his cigarette，said good night and went out.

　 他點燃煙，說聲晚安就出去了。

　 One large lamp lit the room.

　 一只大電燈照亮了整個房子。

　 [詞組] light up 點燃；照亮；變得高興起來

　 bring / come to light 為人所知

　 shed / throw light on 使明白，解釋 (to make clear；

　 explain)

2. fit v. 適合 adj. 健康的，適合的

　 This dress doesn't fit me.

　 這衣服不適合我。

　 Your theory fits all the facts.

　 你的理論與全部事實相符合。

　 It would be months before he was fit for the job.

　 他要幾個月才能適應(yīng)這項工作。

　 You look very fit, Mike.

　 邁克，你看上去很健康。

　 [詞組] keep fit 保持健康

　 Martha goes to keep fit classes and does exercises every

　 morning.

　 瑪莎每天早上去健身班上課做體操。

1. balance vt. / vi. / n. 平衡；使平穩(wěn)

　 balanced adj. 平衡的；均衡的

　 I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.

　 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在結(jié)冰的路上行走很難保持平衡。

　　 When you learn to ride a bike you must learn to

　　 balance.

　　 你學(xué)騎自行車時必須學(xué)會保持平衡。

　　 [詞組]lose / keep one's balance 失去／保持平衡

　　 be in the balance 懸而未決；猶豫

　　 on balance 考慮周全

　　 strike a balance 力求公平

　　 balanced diet 均衡的飲食

8. I don' t think it is necessary to ...

　 　☆詞匯短語☆

7. I hope we can make a decision.

6. In my opinion, we should ...

5. Drink plenty of water and get some rest.

4. Lie down and let me examine you.