20. 已知數(shù)列{an}滿足an+1=2an-n+1.n∈N?.且al=2(1)設(shè)bn=an-n,求數(shù)列{bn}的通項(xiàng)公式,(2)求數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

(本小題滿分12分)已知數(shù)列{an}滿足   a1=1,an+1.,寫(xiě)出它的前5項(xiàng),并歸納出數(shù)列的一個(gè)通項(xiàng)公式(不要求證明)

 

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(本小題滿分12分)

已知數(shù)列{an}滿足a1=0,a2=2,且對(duì)任意m、nN*都有

a2m-1a2n-1=2amn-1+2(mn)2

(Ⅰ)求a3,a5;

(Ⅱ)設(shè)bna2n+1a2n-1(nN*),證明:{bn}是等差數(shù)列;

(Ⅲ)設(shè)cn=(an+1an)qn-1(q≠0,nN*),求數(shù)列{cn}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn.

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(本小題滿分12分)

已知數(shù)列{an}滿足a1=0,a2=2,且對(duì)任意m、nN*都有

a2m-1a2n-1=2amn-1+2(mn)2

(Ⅰ)求a3,a5

(Ⅱ)設(shè)bna2n+1a2n-1(nN*),證明:{bn}是等差數(shù)列;

(Ⅲ)設(shè)cn=(an+1an)qn-1(q≠0,nN*),求數(shù)列{cn}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn.

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(本小題滿分12分)已知數(shù)列{an}滿足   a1=1,an+1.,寫(xiě)出它的前5項(xiàng),并歸納出數(shù)列的一個(gè)通項(xiàng)公式(不要求證明)

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(本小題滿分12分)已知數(shù)列{an}是等差數(shù)列,a2=3,a5=6,數(shù)列{bn}的前n項(xiàng)和是Tn,且Tn+bn=1.

(1)求數(shù)列{an}的通項(xiàng)公式與前n項(xiàng)的和Mn;

(2)求數(shù)列{bn}的通項(xiàng)公式.

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一、選擇題

題號(hào)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

答案

A

B

A

B

C

D

A

D

C

A

B

D

 

二、填空題

13. 165    14. 3   15. 36π    16. 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

三、解答題

17. 解:(1)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

=6ec8aac122bd4f6e………………………….2分

=6ec8aac122bd4f6e.………………………………………4分

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    (2)要使函數(shù)6ec8aac122bd4f6e為偶函數(shù),只需

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e 即6ec8aac122bd4f6e………….8分

       因?yàn)?sub>6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

       所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e.………………………………………………………10分

    18.解:(1)6ec8aac122bd4f6e.………………………….4分

    (2)由題意知n的取值為2,3,4,5,6.

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e,  6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e.    …10分

    所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e等于5時(shí)6ec8aac122bd4f6e最大,最大值為     

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e.…. …………12分 

    19.解:(Ⅰ)過(guò)6ec8aac122bd4f6e點(diǎn)作6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,由正三棱柱性質(zhì)知,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e,………2分

    連接6ec8aac122bd4f6e,則6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e在平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e上的射影.

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e   6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,……………4分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e中點(diǎn),又6ec8aac122bd4f6e,所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點(diǎn)即6ec8aac122bd4f6e.………………6分

    (2)過(guò)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,連結(jié)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,則6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e為二面角

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的平面角. ………………9分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e中,由6ec8aac122bd4f6e=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

    所以二面角6ec8aac122bd4f6e

    平面角的正切值為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.…………12分

    20.解:(1)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e

        6ec8aac122bd4f6e………………………….2分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e………………………….………………………….3分

    所以數(shù)列6ec8aac122bd4f6e是首項(xiàng)為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,公比為2的等比數(shù)列.

    所以數(shù)列6ec8aac122bd4f6e的通項(xiàng)公式6ec8aac122bd4f6e.………………………………6分

    (2)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e..………………… 8分

    所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

              =6ec8aac122bd4f6e…………..………………………………12分

    21.解:(1)6ec8aac122bd4f6e.……………………………2分

    (2)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e或x=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,.……………………………4分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e在[-2,2]上最大值6ec8aac122bd4f6e,最小值6ec8aac122bd4f6e..……………………………8分

    (3)6ec8aac122bd4f6e, 由題意知

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e...……………………12分

    22.解:(Ⅰ)設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    因?yàn)閽佄锞的焦點(diǎn)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e.……………………………1分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e,………2分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e,而點(diǎn)A在拋物線上,

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e.……………………………………4分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e故所求拋物線的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.6分

    (2)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e,顯然直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e的斜率都存在且都不為0.

    設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,則6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

        由 6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,同理可得6ec8aac122bd4f6e.……………8分

    6ec8aac122bd4f6e

    =6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e.(當(dāng)且僅當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時(shí)取等號(hào))

    所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e的最小值是8.……………………………………12分

     


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