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【題目】
【1】The teacher is making an a ______ (宣告) that the sports meet will be put off.
【2】The famous writer doesn’t enjoy being ______(擾亂) when writing his novels.
【3】She was t______ (害怕的) at the thought of being alone.
【4】We w______ (漫步) in the wood, admiring the beautiful nature.
【5】Many shopkeepers g______(保證) satisfaction to customers in order to sell their goods.
【6】He can’t go for an outing, since he is in poor c______(情況).
【7】Being tall gave him an a______(優(yōu)勢(shì)) over the other players.
【8】He was c______(好奇的) to know what was happening in the office.
【9】It was o______(明顯的) that the manager of the coffee shop was Waiting for Li Fang to leave.
【10】School need more v______(志愿者) to help children to read.
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【題目】Translation
【1】管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)的指揮對(duì)這位歌手被綁架感到震驚。(shock)
【2】經(jīng)過(guò)遷址,上海音樂(lè)廳重現(xiàn)了往日的風(fēng)采。(with, bring)
【3】自己做老板有很多優(yōu)勢(shì),但很難平衡工作和個(gè)人生活。(advantage, it)
【4】作為一個(gè)聲名鵲起的年輕導(dǎo)演,他已被視為電影界的傳奇人物了。(as, regard)
【5】幾十年來(lái),音樂(lè)家門改編了傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)形式,使之更能吸引普通大眾。(adapt, appealing)
【6】國(guó)王出席頒獎(jiǎng)典禮,給在物理,化學(xué),生物和醫(yī)學(xué)方面做出重大貢獻(xiàn)的科學(xué)家們頒獎(jiǎng)。(present)
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【題目】Many people feel nervous _______ they attend a concert, so I recommend _______ the hall early to have enough time _______ yourself comfortable.
A.at the first time, arriving, to makeB.the first time, to arrive, making
C.for the first time, reaching, makingD.the first time, getting to, to make
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【題目】 The negative (負(fù)面的) health effects of sleep shortages during the week can’t be changed by marathon weekend sleep sessions, according to a new study.
Researchers have long known that routine sleep deprivation (缺乏) can cause weight gain and increase other health risks, including diabetes. But there are still some people who hope that shutting off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.
The research, published in Current Biology, ruins those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep in and nap during a weekend recovery period, participants in a sleep laboratory who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced metabolic disruption (代謝紊亂) that would increase their risk for diabetes over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of inadequate sleep, those gains were wiped out when people returned right to their same sleep schedule the next Monday.
“If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they’re gone when you go back to your routine. It’s very short-lived,” said Kenneth Wright, who led the research. “These health effects are long-term. It’s kind of like smoking once was — people would smoke and wouldn’t see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.”
Wright said that the study suggests people should prioritize sleep — cutting out the optional “sleep stealers” such as watching television shows or spending time on electronic equipment. Even when people don’t have a choice about losing sleep due to child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about prioritizing sleep in the same way they would think about a healthy diet or exercise.
【1】What had the researchers already known before doing the new research?
A.The actual benefits of weekend recovery sleep.
B.Harm to health caused by the lack of routine sleep.
C.People’s habit of shutting off the alarm during holidays.
D.The relationship between body weight and sleep amount.
【2】Kenneth Wright mentioned smoking to _________.
A.call on smokers to completely abandon smoking
B.advise people to go to sleep when they want to smoke
C.show people have known the harm brought by smoking
D.show people will someday notice the bad effects of sleep deprivation
【3】What does the underlined word “prioritize” probably mean?
A.Have a low opinion of something.
B.Increase the amount of something.
C.Cut down something that isn’t necessary any more.
D.Treat something as being more important than others.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A.Weekend Catch-up Sleep Is a Lie
B.Bad Sleep Habits Are Harmful to Health
C.A New Study Has an Unexpected Discovery
D.Advantages and Disadvantages of Catch-up Sleep
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【題目】In the middle of the lake _______ a huge island, _______ lives a phantom.
A.lies, whereB.locates, whereC.stands, in whichD.is situated, that
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【題目】Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
Are you still disappointed at your failure? Stop sighing, and change your mental model.
Change your view on “success” and” failure”.
Most people have the following mental model: SUCCESS—YOU—FAILURE. 【1】but what if you change that model? YOU—FAILURE—SUCCESS. Instead of for viewing failure as something to be avoided, turn it into a “steppingstone” on the path to success
Increase your failure rate.
If it is true that the more we fail ,the more we succeed then your immediate goal should be to intentionally increase your failure rate! 【2】Intentionally increasing failure means the more people tell you “no”, the closer you will get to ultimate success.
Set “No” goals.
【3】But how about setting goals for failure? The exciting aspect is how it keeps people “in the game ”when they are “red hot”. If all you have is “yes” goals and then you slow down or quit when you are successful, the hot steak end .But if you keep going when you get the “yeses” of life, the sky is the limit
【4】
If the key to success is to increase our failures, then it makes sense to celebrate our setbacks. Yes, you heard right: if someone turns you down, celebrate it! Instead of mentally punishing yourself for not succeeding, buy yourself ice cream and say ,”I am one step closer to success ! ”Stop letting failure have a negative impact on your thoughts and emotions.
A.See courage as a muscle
B.Celebrate your failures.
C.Everyone sets success goals
D.With this thought in mind, you are succeeding even when you fail
E.All the courage you need to achieve success is already in you ,just waiting for you to take action
F.They see themselves in the middle, and do everything they can to move toward success and away from failure
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【題目】The success of Shenzhou-X spacecraft that the Chinese people have taken the historic step in the advance of climbing up to the peak of the world’s science and technology.
A. suggests B. marks
C. identifies D. states
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【題目】How to relax your mind
Nowadays,people everywhere seem to find less and less time available to them, and more and more things to achieve. It’s quite common to find people running around like headless chickens meeting deadlines that they create. One doesn’t have to live this way, in stress and struggle. 【1】
Breathe — I can’t stress enough the importance of learning how to breathe properly, and not only when you’re stressed, but at all times that you can. Learning how to breathe properly at all times is essential. You should try to deepen and lengthen your breath to lower the stress level and promote relaxation.【2】
Relax — We often think that just going to the gym and working out is the right way to go to relax ourselves. 【3】 A good hard workout is good from time to time, but you are still running at full steam ahead and not giving yourself time to relax. So lighting some fragrant candles, taking a slow hot bath or a shower, or meditating for even 10 minutes will do wonders to help you relax your mind and get out of the stress zone.
Let it all out — 【4】 So calling or meeting up with a person who can listen and empathize with us, is often a great way to relax. It’s important that we don’t go into victim mode and get too negative. When we let out our frustrations, it should be done in a positive manner, and with lightheartedness, even joking about the stress we’re under.
【5】 — Probably one of the most difficult skills at first to master, but in the end one of the most rewarding to learn in our fast-paced society is the attitude of gratitude. We can do some gratitude list making right on the spot to get out of our heads and away from all that we wished we had but don’t, and to be thankful for all that we do have. I swear learning how to do this will relax you in a way that will change your life for the better.
Hopefully this article helped you to find an answer to your question about how to relax your mind from stress. Try these techniques and let us know, what works best for you.
A. Be thankful to your friends.
B. Be grateful for what you have.
C. But this pace doesn’t do much for our mind or stress levels.
D. You can either lie down on the floor or sit comfortably to relax yourself.
E. In this article we will present a few tips on how to relax your mind from stress.
F. In addition, deeper breathes help to get rid of harmful substances in your lungs.
G. Sometimes we need to just let out our frustrations and worries to a close friend.
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【題目】假定你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Jack來(lái)信向你詢問(wèn)如何保持健康。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封郵件提些建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 合理飲食; 2.加強(qiáng)鍛煉; 3.保證睡眠。
注意:1. 詞數(shù):100左右;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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