【題目】
【1】When ___________(explore) the cave, they found a valuable mineral.
【2】I’ll give the tickets to ________ wants it.
【3】Mr.White is the first person _________(arrive) and he will arrive at three this afternoon.
【4】The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _________ (follow) them.
【5】Venice is one of the great tourist ____________ (attract) of the world.
【6】I’m ______ (true) sorry. Please forgive me..
【7】This sofa can also function ______ a bed.
【8】Don’t handle the vase as if it _______ (be) made of steel.
【9】She is happy for _________ her son has achieved in literature.
【10】Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _________(consider) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
【答案】
【1】exploring
【2】whoever
【3】to arrive
【4】following
【5】attractions
【6】truly
【7】as
【8】were
【9】what
【10】is considered
【解析】這是一類語法填空題,需要考生根據(jù)了解語法知識(shí),掌握句子結(jié)構(gòu),清楚句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài),對(duì)要填的次進(jìn)行適當(dāng)變形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)得出要填的詞等等詞性,以便填出連詞、介詞、冠詞等等。
【1】句意為:當(dāng)勘查洞穴時(shí),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了有價(jià)值的礦物,這里表示主動(dòng)形式,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填exploring 。
【2】句意為:我將會(huì)把票給任何想要它的人。缺少連詞,根據(jù)后面的wants可知不能填who,應(yīng)該是任何一個(gè)人,故填whoever。
【3】Mr.White是第一個(gè)到達(dá)的人,今天下午他將到達(dá)三次。the first person to do為固定句式,故填 to arrive。
【4】句意為:這對(duì)老夫婦經(jīng)常晚飯過后在這個(gè)公園散步,寵物狗跟隨著他們。follow的主語是寵物狗,所以是主動(dòng)形式,故填following。
【5】威尼斯是世界上偉大的的旅游勝地之一。one of the great +名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填attractions 。
【6】我真的很抱歉,請(qǐng)?jiān)徫。因(yàn)楹竺媸切稳菰~,故用副詞修飾,故填truly。
【7】句意為:這個(gè)沙發(fā)也可以當(dāng)做床使用。function as 作為……運(yùn)作。故填介詞as。
【8】句意為:不要那樣對(duì)待花瓶,似乎它是用鋼鐵制作的一樣。這里是虛擬語氣,故填were。
【9】句意為:她非常高興,因?yàn)樗齼鹤釉谖膶W(xué)上取得了成就。后面是一個(gè)完整的句子,for表示原因,what引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填what。
【10】句意為:現(xiàn)如今,騎自行車和慢跑、游泳一樣被認(rèn)為是最好的全能運(yùn)動(dòng)形式之一。Be considered as 被認(rèn)為,謂語與主語“cycling”保持一致,故為第三人稱單數(shù),故填is considered。
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